• Title/Summary/Keyword: 램제트 엔진

Search Result 93, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Evaluation of dynamic fracture characteristics for advanced glass ceramics using strain gage method (스트레인게이지법을 사용한 그라스세라믹의 동적 파괴특성평가)

  • Rho Nam-Su;Kim Jae-Hoon;Lee Young-Shin;Kim Duck Hoi;Moon Soon-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • v.y2005m4
    • /
    • pp.112-115
    • /
    • 2005
  • The objectives of this study are to evaluate the dynamic fracture toughness of advance glass ceramics(MACOR glass-filled ceramic, Corning Glass Works) for dome port cover of the ramjet. Static and dynamic fracture toughness tests are performed using strain gage method in the variation of notch radii.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Air Turbo Ramjet using $H_2$ and $CH_4$ (수소와 메탄 연료를 사용한 에어 터보 램제트 엔진의 성능해석)

  • 이양지;차봉준;양수석;이대성;김형진
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2003
  • The present work was conducted to achieve the better understanding of the performance analysis technique for the expander type air turbo ramjet engine. For this purpose, the performance analysis was carried out using a small engine(8.0kN thrust) with two types of fuels. From this analysis, at the same input condition, the thrust of methane-fueled engine was 25% lower than that of hydrogen. In addition, the case of methane shows the inapplicable engine performance cycle.(i.e., The compressor work exceeds the turbine output power) These results come mainly from the different heating value of each fuel and specific heat. This analysis also shows that, to build a same performance cycle as the hydrogen case, the methane-fueled engine requires increased air and fuel flow rates, increased turbine expansion ratio, and decreased compressor pressure ratio.

Evaluation of Mechanical Properties for Machinable Glass Ceramic (Machinable Glass Ceramic의 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Rho Nam-Su;Kim Duck-Hoi;Park Chul-kyu;Kim Jae-Hoon;Lee Young Shin;Moon Soon-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.223-226
    • /
    • 2004
  • The objectives of this study are to evaluate mechanical properties of glass ceramic for dome port cover material o( the ramjet. Candidate material for dome port cover of the ramjet is selected the machinable glass ceramic(MACOR glass-filled ceramic, Corning Glass Works, code 9658). Static and dynamic fracture toughness tests were performed to evaluate the apparent fracture toughness of notched specimen.

  • PDF

항공기용 원동기의 연구개발 동향

  • 임달연
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.594-600
    • /
    • 1989
  • 항공기용 원동기는 항공기를 추진시키기 위한 동력장치이다. 항공기가 추진력을 얻기 위해서는 프로펠러를 회전시켜 대량의 공기를 뒤로 가속시켜 그 반작용을 이용하는 방법과, 단순히 배기 가스를 뒤로 고속분사시켜 그 반작용을 이용하는 방법이 있다. 피스톤 엔진은 전자를, 터보 제트 엔진은 후자를 대표하고 있는데 두 가지 방법을 절충하여 터빈으로 프로펠러를 회전시키는 터보 프롭엔진과, 헬리콥터의 로우터를 회전시키는 터보 샤프트 엔진도 있다. 또 터보 제트 엔진과 터보 프롭 엔진의 증간성능을 꾀한 터보 팬 엔진이 있는데 효율이 아주 좋기 때문에 급속히 발 전되어 항공기용 원동기의 대명사격으로 현재 군용이나 민간기용으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 최 근에는 터보팬 엔진과 터보 프롭 엔진을 절충한 새로운 터보 프롭 APT (advanced turbo prop) 엔진의 실용화가 추진되고 있다. 이상과 같은 종류의 엔진 이외에도 항공기용 원동기에는 극히 제한된 용도에 쓰이는 램 제트와 펄스 제트 엔진 그리고 로켓 엔진 등이 있다. 원동기는 그 용 도에 따라 개발, 활용되는 것이기 때문에 오랜 역사를 지닌 피스톤 엔진은 아직까지도 경항공 기용 원동기의 주류를 이루고 있고, 앞으로도 터보 프롭 엔진과 더불어 나름대로 계속 활용될 것으로 전망된다.

  • PDF

Novel Ramjet Propulsion System with H2O2-Kerosene Rocket as an Initial Accelerator (H2O2-케로신 로켓을 초기 가속장치로 갖는 새로운 램젯 추진기관)

  • Park, Geun-Hong;Lim, Ha-Young;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.491-496
    • /
    • 2008
  • New concept ramjet propulsion system with liquid bipropellant rocket using "Green Propellant" hydrogen peroxide for launch stage is proposed. In this novel concept, hydrogen peroxide gas generator produces hot oxygen at launch stage and kerosene injects to this jet in combustor. For basic study of this new concept ramjet system, investigation of auto-ignition characteristics and combustion of decomposed hydrogen peroxide and kerosene was conducted. In various test cases, auto-ignition and stable combustion was verified. The combustion temperature of 400°C and Fuel/Oxidizer mixture ratio of 0.6 were the limit of auto ignition. Through the experiment results, the possibility of novel concept combined propulsion system using hydrogen peroxide gas generator is ascertained.

Variable Inlet Design for Hypersonic Engines with a Wide Range of Flight Mach Numbers (광대역 마하수 비행을 위한 극초음속 엔진 흡입구의 가변형상 설계)

  • Kang, Sang Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 2015
  • In present study, a supersonic inlet for dual mode ramjets or RBCC/TBCC engines with a wide range of flight Mach numbers is designed. A conical variable inlet configuration is chosen for the inlet design. Geometric relations with angles of compression cones and conical shock waves are used for the design of the inlet configuration. The performance of the supersonic inlet is confirmed by the numerical analysis. The capture area ratio is maintained around 100% from Mach 3 to 8 conditions.

Characteristics and Development Trends of Heat-Resistant Composites for Flight Propulsion System (비행체 추진기관용 내열 복합재의 특성 및 개발 동향)

  • Hwang, Ki-Young;Park, Jong Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.47 no.9
    • /
    • pp.629-641
    • /
    • 2019
  • In order to limit the temperature rise of the structure to a certain level or less while maintaining the aerodynamic shape of solid rocket nozzle by effectively blocking a large amount of heat introduced by the combustion gas of high temperature and high pressure, the heat-resistant materials such as C/C composite having excellent ablation resistance are applied to a position in contact with the combustion gas, and the heat-insulating materials having a low thermal diffusivity are applied to the backside thereof. SiC/SiC composite, which has excellent oxidation resistance, is applied to gas turbine engines and contributes to increase engine performance due to light weight and heat-resistant improvement. Scramjet, flying at hypersonic speed, has been studying the development of C/SiC structures using the endothermic fuel as a coolant because the intake air temperature is very high. In this paper, characteristics, application examples, and development trends of various heat-resistant composites used in solid rocket nozzles, gas turbine engines, and ramjet/scramjet propulsions were discussed.

Dynamic Modeling Scheme for Control of the Ramjet Propulsion Systems(I) (램제트 추진 시스템의 동적 제어 모델링 기법(I))

  • Kim, Sun-Kyeong;Yeom, Hyo-Won;Jeon, Chang-Soo;Sung, Hong-Gye;Park, Ik-Soo;Lee, Kyu-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.295-298
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, prototype dynamic modeling scheme to control ramjet propulsion systems were proposed. From the physical understandings of engine system, a typical 2nd-order system model was applied to simulate the dynamic characteristics of fuel supply system. The shock location varience in diffuser to chamber pressure fluctuation is calculated so that the out of phase between two signals was observed.

  • PDF

Internal Flow characteristics of Ramjet Supersonic Intake (램제트 초음속 흡입구 내부 유동 특성)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Jin;Kim, Sei-Hwan;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.331-334
    • /
    • 2011
  • The performance of ramjet engine is closely associated with a supersonic intake. In this study, experiments and computational simulations were conducted to observe the internal flow characteristics of the supersonic intake. The supersonic intake which have self-starting characteristics was designed and manufactured. The flow characteristics was analyzed from the experimental results using the supersonic wind tunnel testing and computational results using RANS equation and Menter's SST turbulence model. The detailed visualization results were suggested for the pseudo-shock wave of stable operations and for the inlet buzz phenomenon of unstable operations.

  • PDF