• Title/Summary/Keyword: 라돈방출률

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Evaluation of Changes in Radon Levels in Educational Research Facilities by Number of Ventilation and Time (환기횟수 및 환기시간에 따른 교육연구시설 라돈 수치변화 평가)

  • Shin, Yoon-Seok;An, Jae-Seung;Kim, Seong-Bin;Park, Min-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2023
  • 최근 환경에 대한 관심이 지속적으로 증가함에 따라 실내 공기질에 대한 관심 역시 증폭되었다. 이에 따라 실내 공기질을 결정 짓고 흡연에 이어 폐암 사망률이 높은 라돈에 대한 관심 역시 증가하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 실내 라돈가스의 농도를 낮추기 위한 방법을 찾기 위해 RADON EYE RD200을 이용하여 교육연구시설에서의 세 강의동을 대상으로 라돈 방출량을 측정하고, 환기를 통해 라돈의 감소량을 측정한다. 세 강의동 모두 현재 기준치인 148 Bq/m3을 초과하는 수치를 기록하였고, 강의실을 10분간 환기한 결과 1회 환기 시 평균 77 Bq/m3만큼 감소하였고, 2회 환기 시 평균 56 Bq/m3만큼 감소하였다. 본 연구를 통해 라돈의 실태 및 위험성을 인지하고 라돈에 관련된 시설물 지침 및 환기를 강조하는 방안에 대한 마련이 필요하다고 판단된다.

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Study on the Measurement of Radon concentrations in soil samples using γ-spectrometer (γ-spectrometer를 이용한 토양시료의 라돈농도 측정법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sunga;Lee, Sangsoo;Choi, Guirack;Lee, Junhaeng
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2013
  • The radioactive gas radon ($^{222}Rn$), which is generated from the decay process of uranium ($^{238}U$) originating from the soil of more than 85 percent higher the porosity of the soil, the soil can radiate out the possibility that many isotopes. In order to protect the human body from radon, above all, the development of accurate measurement techniques to formulate appropriate measures should be followed. This study Gamma-ray spectrometry using a high purity germanium (HPGe) detector, if you want to measure radon unstable the nature radiation of the background problems can be reduced, radium and radon daughter nuclides after radioactive equilibrium leads to Radon concentration was measured, the soil samples from the Gamma-ray emitting nuclides, and the energy spectrum is analyzed.

Physical and Environmental Properties According to Borax Addition Ratios of Inorganic Filling Adhesive using Magnesia Silicate Phosphate (마그네시아 실리케이트 인산염을 활용한 무기충전 접착재의 붕사 첨가율에 따른 물리·환경적 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Shin, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Sang-So
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an inorganic filling adhesive using MKP and borax based on Dead-burn magnesia and fly ash. First, basic experiments was conducted to derive the proper addition rate of MKP. And this experiment was carried out according to addition ratio of borax. The test items are measured for pot life, flexural strength, compressive strength, adhesive strength, tensile strength, ratio of temperature change, ratio of hardening shrinkage, radon gas and formaldehyde emission. As a result, the proper addition rate of phosphate was 35%. The pot time is about 10minutes, 15minutes and 25minutes according to addition rate of borax. The flexural strength and compressive strength were obtained at 12hours for minimum flexural strength of 8.0MPa and minimum compressive strength of 31.0MPa. The tensile strength was the least 4.1MPa, and the ratio of hardening shrinkage was maximum 2.4% and ratio of heat change was maximum - 0.3%, which satisfied all of the quality standards of 'KS F 4923' (epoxy resin for repairing concrete structures). Both Radon gas and formaldehyde emission was not detected.

Evaluation of the Radon Contribution Rate in Apartments through Evaluation of the Radon Exhalation Rate from Building Materials (건축자재 라돈 방출률 평가를 통한 공동주택 내 라돈 기여율 평가)

  • Hong, Hyungjin;Choi, Jiwon;Yoon, Sungwon;Kim, Heechun;Lee, Cheolmin
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2021
  • Background: This study evaluated the radon contribution rate through an evaluation of the exhalation rate of radon from building materials. Objectives: This study compared and evaluated the computation of the radon contribution rate based on each different exhalation rate in a building. Methods: The six demonstration houses that are the subject of this study are wall structures or Rahmen structures, and include demonstration houses similar to general residential environments and non-finishing houses with some walls exposed. Results: The highest exhalation rate was found at 62.98 Bq/m2 per day from the non-finishing floor, and the second highest exhalation rate was from stone materials at 58.76 Bq/m2 per day. Based on this result, investigating the contribution rate of building materials derived from building materials among indoor radon concentrations, house three was the highest at 81.7%, and house one was confirmed to be 33.96%. Conclusions: It can be judged that the effect of exposed concrete and stone is high, and that it is possible to reduce radon emitted from indoor building structures by controlling the indoor materials.