• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지타이징

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Implementation of Digitizing System for Sea Level Measurements Record (조위관측 기록 디지타이징 시스템 구현)

  • Yu, Young-Jung;Park, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1907-1917
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    • 2010
  • It is much needed research for ocean scientists to implement a digitizing system that effectively extracts and digitializes sea level records accumulated from the past. The main difficulty of such a system is huge anount of data to be processed. In this paper, we implement a digitizing system to handle such mass-data of sea level records. This system consists of a pre-process step, a digitizing step and a post-process step. In pre-process step, the system adjusts skewnesses of scanned images and normalizes the size of images automatically. Then, it extracts a graph area from images and thins the graph area in digitizing step. Finally, in the post-process step, the system tests the reliability. It is cost-effective and labour-reducing software for scientists not wasting their time to such boring manual digitizing jobs.

A Study on Application of SPOT5 Image for Renewal of Digital Map (수치지도 갱신을 위한 SPOT5 영상의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Joon Mook;Yun Hee Cheon;Park Joon Kyu;Um Dae Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2005
  • With acquisition of satellite image being facilitated due to recent advancement in Electro optical and astronautic technologies, focus on establishment of Geoinformation and analysis using satellite images have increased. This research have conducted digital plotting and digitizing operation, utilizing stereo images and grey level images provided by SPOT5 satellite and evaluated the accuracy through comparison and analysis with digital map results. Digital plotting results acquired using stereo images have been compared and analyzed on the basis of scale 1:25,000 digital map results published by National Geographic Information Institute. Accuracy of 20 check points have showed RMSE results 5.369 m at X (Easting) and 4.718 m, digitizing using grey level images showed RMSE results 7.616 m in X (Easting) and Y (Northing) 6.532 m. This is within the allowance of accuracy standards for scale 1:25,000 maps, and although digitizing operation was confirmed to have lower accuracy than that of digital plotting, using the former is considered to be more effective in terms of economical efficiency.

Development of Precise Vectorizing Tools for Digitization of Cadastral Maps (지적도면 수치화를 위한 정밀 벡터라이징 도구 개발)

  • 정재준;오재홍;김용일
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2000
  • Cadastral map is the basic data that prescribe a lot number, the classification of land category, a boundary and ownerships of the parcels. Because the analogue cadastral map is not appropriate for the Parcel Based Land Information System, computerization of cadastral map is needed. When considering other automatic vectorizing softwares, we conclude that they can not satisfy the accuracy needed in cadastral map. Also screen digitizing methods demand lots of time. So we developed semi-automatic vectorizing program that realized almost capacities, such as overlay display which is needed for screen digitizing , window link, vector file generation , and so forth. As comparing screen digitizing method using AutoCAD with our developed program, we could obtain not only almost same accuracy , but also 35 minute reduction in vectorizing.

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Accuracy on the Edge Detection Using High-Resolution Satellite Image (고해상도 위성 영상을 이용한 경계검출에 대한 정확도 분석)

  • 박운용;문두열;홍순헌;윤경철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2004
  • 고해상도 위성영상을 이용하여 수치지도를 제작함에 있어 가장 큰 문제점은 레스터 자료인 위성영상에서 경계검출을 통해 벡터자료의 형태로 제작하는 어려움이 있다. 본 연구에서는 경계검출을 통하여 위성영상에서 지형의 경계를 검출해내고, 이를 스크린 디지 타이징 기법을 적용하여 벡터라이징 한 후 나타난 결과를 국토지리정보원의 수치지도와 비교하여 정확도를 비교ㆍ평가하였다. 대상 범위는 대전광역시 유성구 가정동 일부지역을 IKONOS로 촬영된 공간해상도 1m의 위성영상을 사용하였다. 위성영상의 전처리는 기하보정과 정사보정을 거친 후 영상강조를 하였고, 여러 가지의 필터링을 적용하여 경계검출을 수행하였다. 경계검출 방법 중에 하나인 Sobel 연산자를 적용한 후 축척 1:5,000 수치지도와의 중첩을 통하여 표준편차(Root Mean Square Error : RMSE)를 산출하여 비교ㆍ분석하였다. 그리고 스크린 디지타이징 기법을 적용하여 추출한 벡터자료를 건물, 도로 및 임야로 분류하여 수치지도와 중첩하여 정확도를 분석하였다. 그 결과 건물과 도로의 경우에는 공공측량 작업규정에서 정하고 있는 축척 1:5,000의 평면위치 허용오차 기준을 만족하고 있지만, 임야의 경우는 축척 1:10,000 이상의 허용오차기준에 만족되고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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Fabrication of High Frequency Magnetic Characteristics Measurement System Using Digital Oscilloscope and Computer Remote Control (디지털 오실로스코프와 컴퓨터 제어기법을 이용한 고주파 자기특성 측정장치 제작)

  • 김기옥;이재복;송재성;민복기
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 1997
  • We designed and constructed the high frequency magnetic characteristics measurement system to measure core loss, B-H curve, permeability of toroidal ferrite core, amorphous core and various materials for high frequency application. The system consists of universal equipments such as digitizing oscilloscope, signal generator, power amplifier, PC in order to make upgrade easily. The power source is composed of waveform synthesizer and power amplifier ranging from DC to 20 MHz, and output signal H and B from sample core are digitized by oscilloscope with sampling rate 1 GS/ s per channel. Computer controls power source and oscilloscope, reads data from oscilloscope, displays analyzed waveform and saves data with file. The entire procedures finishes within few seconds.

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A Comparative Analysis for the Digitizing Accuracy by Satellite Images for Efficient Shoreline Extraction (효율적인 해안선 추출을 위한 위성영상별 디지타이징 정확도 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Ju-Sung;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2015
  • The existing field survey and aerial photography involve the waste of manpower and economic loss in the coastline survey. To minimize these disadvantages, the digitization for efficient coastline extraction was conducted in this study using the points extracted from the standard coastline of the approximate highest high water and the diverse satellite images (KOMPSAT-3, SPOT-5, Landsat-8 and Quickbird-2), and the comparative accuracy analysis was conducted. The differences between the standard coastline points of the approximate highest high water and the coastline of each satellite were smallest for KOMPSAT-3, followed by Quickbird-2, SPOT-5 and Landsat-8. The significant probability from between the multipurpose applications satellite and Quickbird-2 (significant probability two-tailed) was statistically significant at 1% significance level. Therefore, high-resolution satellite images are required to efficiently extract the coastline, and KOMPSAT-3, from which images are easily acquired at a low cost, will enable the most efficient coastline extraction without external support.

Design and Implementation of an Automatic Vectoring Tool (자동 벡터링 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이상훈;임은정;허봉식;김민환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 1998
  • 자동 벡터링 도구는 스캐닝된 도면 영상으로부터 벡터 데이터를 자동으로 생성시키기 위해 사용된다. 기존의 벡터링 도구에서는 벡터링 작업도중 과다한 사용자 개입을 요구하고 있어 생산성 및 정확성이 저하되는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이를 효과적으로 해결하기 위해, 본 논문에서는 스캐닝 된 도면영상에서 자동화에 문제가 될 수 있는 부분을 찾아 제거하기 위한 전처리 방법과 벡터링 대상물의 기하학적 특성을 잘 반영해 줄 수 있는 자동 선추적 방법, 사용자 편의 우주의 벡터 데이터 편집 수정 작업을 위한 후처리 방법을 이용해 자동 벡터링 도구를 설계하였다. 또한, 입력되는 도면 영상 중 과도한 전처리가 요구되는 영상은 사용자가 직접 화면을 보면서 디지타이징할 수 있는 화면 디지타이징 방법도 포함시켰다. 실험을 통해 구현된 자동 벡터링 도구가 기존의 반자동 벡터링 도구에 비해 효율성 및 정확성이 높다는 것을 확인하였다.

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Study on Sampling Techniques for Digital Elevation Model (수치표고모형에 있어서 표고추출법의 연구)

  • Kang, In-Joon;Jung, Jae-Hyung;Kwak, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 1992
  • Sampling techniques is very important in digital elevation model. There are scanning and digitizing method of sampling techniques. This study is limited in digitizing method. Continous sampling method use contour lines as same entity and grid method is a direct reading of sample elevation in each grid. Triangulated irregular method is needed to identity topographical lines to sample elevation data. As a results, authors know that continous sampling method has economic in input system and triangulated irregular method has a small memory size.

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Design and Development of High-Speed Digitizing Sampler with 1.5Gsps (1.5Gsps 고속 디지타이징 샘플러 설계 및 개발)

  • 이창훈;최한규;김광동;구본철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2641-2644
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    • 2003
  • Recently, TRAO Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory is developing wide-band digital spectrometer for radio astronomy, which will be used as back-end signal processing unit of Dual channel SIS receiver. So in this paper, we performed development of high speed digitizing sampler for the wide-band digital autocorrelator, which can perform sampling and quantization on pseudo-random gaussian noise with the maximum conversion speed of 1.5 Gsps..

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Development of Digitizing Design Program for Cord Yarn Sewing Machine (코드사 재봉기용 디지타이징 디자인 프로그램 개발)

  • 권오현;한성수;전순용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2002
  • 코드사 재봉기는 커튼, 침장류와 같은 제품에 입체구조의 무의를 발현시키기 위하여 30,000 ~50,000d 굵기의 실을 사용하여 직물표면에 입체 무의를 만드는 특수 재봉기이다. 이 재봉기는 작업자가 방향 전환 핸들을 이용하여 무의를 직접 만들어야 하는 수동방식이기 때문에 숙련공의 의존도가 높다. 그래서 숙련공의 의존도를 낮추고 제품의 질, 균일성, 생산성을 향상시키기 위하여 자동화가 절실히 요구되어 왔다[1]. (중략)

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