• Title/Summary/Keyword: 등각사상

Search Result 52, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Stress Intensity Factors of a Sheet with an Eccentrically Inclined Crack Subjected to Pure Bending (편심 경사균열 을 가진 판 이 순수굽힘 을 받는 경우의 응력확대계수)

  • 최선호;조상봉
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-23
    • /
    • 1985
  • In the fracture mechanics, the determination of the stress intensity factor value is vital for the prediction of a material fracture behavior. So many data concerning to the S.I.F. have been presented by many investigations to meet endless requrement. In this paper, the stress intensity factors of a sheet with an eccentrically inclined crack subjected to the pure bending moment were investigated theoretically by using of the complex mapping function to determine the Muskelishvili's comlex stress functions. Moreover, the theoretical value was compared with the result obtained from photoelastic esperiment. As a result, it was confirmed that both values coincided with satisfactorily within the margin of 2-3% devition; The results theoretically derived are right.

Analysis on the free surface flow induced by a pair of source-sink in Stokes flow (스톡스 유동장 내의 한 쌍의 소오스-싱크에 의한 자유표면 유동해석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Tack;Park, Jong-Sun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.03b
    • /
    • pp.304-307
    • /
    • 2008
  • Two-dimensional Stokes flow due to the line source and line sink of same strength in semi-infinite flow region with free surface is analysed using complex variable theory and conformal mapping. Surface tension effects are included while gravity is neglected. From the results of analysis, flow pattern and free surface shape are obtained and velocity distribution on the free surface is determined with 2 independent parameters Ca (capillary number) and h (non-dimensionalized distance between source and sink). When the location of the sink is above the source, velocity on the free surface converges and a cusp occurs on the free surface for the value of Ca above some critical capillary number.

  • PDF

A study on the solution stability by the position of internal nodes in hihger order isoparametric elements (고차 등매개요소에서 내부절점의 위치와 해의 안정성 연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Hee;Lim, Jang-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.21 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1973-1983
    • /
    • 1997
  • Higher order isoparametric elements are usually used in the finite element analysis because they can represent easily the geometric shape of a complex structure ad can improve the solution quality. When these elements are used, the position of internal nodes affects greatly on the solution accuracy. Decreasing of the accuracy related to the position of internal nodes is due to non-conformal mapping often results in an unstable Jacobian value. This paper, in order to remove this difficulty, suggests a modified shape function which can establish conformal mapping between two coordinate systems. Numerical experiments with the proposed shape function show that a stable solution can be obtained without respect to the position of internal nodes, and offer convenience that one can take arbitrarily the position of internal nodes considering only the geometric shape of element boundaries.

A study on the Automatic Algorithm of Wegmann's method (Wegmann해법의 자동화 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Eun-Jee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.1053-1056
    • /
    • 2005
  • 단위원의 내부로부터 Jordan 영역으로의 등각사상을 구하는 것은 일반적으로 경계대응함수에 관한 Theodorsen 방정식을 푸는 것으로 귀결된다. 저자는 이 비선형 방정식의 수치적 해법 중 가장 효율적인 방법으로 알려진 Wegmann의 해법을 저주파 필터를 적용하여 개량한 바 있다. 또한 이 해법에 있어 참값을 모르더라도 오차평가가 가능한 방법을 제안하였다 [1,2]. 본 논문에서는 참값을 모르더라도 오차평가가 가능한 연구결과를 이용하여 저주파필터를 적용한 Wegmann 방법에서 지금까지 경험에 의존했었던 표본수와 저주파필터의 파라메터가 주어진 문제 영역에 따라 자동적으로 결정되는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이것은 문제의 난이도가 문제영역의 변형에 의존한다는 전제로 문제영역의 모양을 결정하는 함수를 Fourier 급수로 분석하여 얻을 수 있다. 수치실험을 통해 그 유효성을 입증한다.

  • PDF

Torque Formularization of Harmonic Side Drive Motor by Cnformal Mapping (등각사상을 이용한 하모닉 모터의 토크 정식화)

  • Yun, S.J.;Lee, E.W.;Lee, D.J.;Lee, J.H.;Jeong, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.67-69
    • /
    • 1998
  • In order to design or predict the performance of a cylindrical electrostatic motor it is necessary to analyze the torque generated by such a structure. In this paper a simple but sufficiently accurate analytical model is developed for use in design. Conformal mapping are used to model the capacitance and torque of the motor as a function of the rotor position, using a quasi-static, two-dimension approximation, the effect of an insulating dielectric layer on the stator or rotor is also evaluated.

  • PDF

Analysis of Ground Heat Loss in Ondol Heating Systems (온돌 난방에서의 지면을 통한 열손실)

  • Cho, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Kwan-Ho
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.160-166
    • /
    • 1978
  • Heat loss to the ground in ondol heating system is analyzed mathematically using conformal mapping and variable transformations, Both two-and three-dimensional systems are analyzed. Heated house is assumed to be rectangular shape. Mean value of heat loss to the ground can be obtained using Figure 2. Effects of thermal parameters to heat loss are discussed. Numerical examples are also given.

  • PDF

Errors of the conformal mapping method in the analysis of electrodes (전극 해석에서 등각사상법의 오차 평가)

  • 한영진;김창민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.32A no.8
    • /
    • pp.71-77
    • /
    • 1995
  • Evaluated are errors of the conformal mapping method in the analysis of a coplanar waveguides and asmmetric coplanar strips. The errors are mainly due to the negligence of fringe field effect after electrode structures are transformed to parallel electrodes. For the purpose of comparison, results of the conformal mapping(CM) method are compared with those of the successive over relaxation(SOR) method.

  • PDF

A Novel Optimization Procedure Utilizing the Conformal Transformation Method (등각사상법과 유한요소법을 이용한 2단계 최적설계법)

  • Im, Jee-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07e
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2001
  • A large number of methods for the design optimization have been proposed in recent years. However, it is not easy to apply these methods to practical use because of many iterations. So, in the design optimization, physical and engineering investigation of the given model are very important, which results in an overall increase in the optimization speed. This paper describes a novel optimization procedure utilizing the conformal transformation method. This approach consists of two phases and has the advantage of grasping the physical phenomena of the model easily. Some numerical results that demonstrate the validity of the proposed method are also presented.

  • PDF

An Efficient Design for an Ultra-Wideband Microstrip-to-CPS Transition Applicable to Millimeter-Wave Systems (밀리미터파 시스템에 적용 가능한 초광대역 마이크로스트립-CPS 전이구조 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Kim, Youn-Jin;Kim, Kang Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.268-275
    • /
    • 2015
  • A clear and efficient design method for ultra-wideband microstrip-to-coplanar stripline(CPS) transition, which is based on the analytical expressions of the whole transitional structure, is presented. The conformal mapping is applied to obtain the characteristic impedance of the transitional structure within 3.2 % accuracy as compared with the EM-simulation results. The transition is designed to provide broadband impedance matching using Klopfenstein taper. The implemented transition performs less than 1 dB insertion loss per transition for frequencies from 5.39~40 GHz.

Stress Distribution in the Vicinity of a Crack Tip in a Plate under Tensile Load Using Displacement Data of Finite Element Method (유한요소 변위값을 이용한 인장하중 판재 균열선단 주위의 응력분포 해석)

  • Baek, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.10
    • /
    • pp.84-91
    • /
    • 2008
  • Due to the complexity of the engineering problems, it is difficult to obtain directly the stress field around the crack tip by theoretical derivation. In the paper, the hybrid method is employed to calculate full-field stress around the crack tip in uni-axially leaded finite width tensile plate, using the displacement data of given points calculated by finite element method as input data. The method uses complex variable formulations involving conformal mappings and analytical continuity. In order to accurately compare calculated fringes with experimental ones, both actual and reconstructed photoelastic fringe patterns are two times multiplied and sharpened by digital image processing. Reconstructed fringes by hybrid method are quite comparable to actual fringes. The experimental results indicate that Mode I stress intensity factor analyzed by the hybrid method are accurate within a few percent compared with ones obtained by empirical equation and finite element analysis.