• Title/Summary/Keyword: 등가자기회로

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A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of 2-phase Linear Stepping Motor (2相 Linear Stepping Motor의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오홍석;김동희;이상호;정도영;김춘삼
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.554-560
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a vibration suppression method using an energy stored in winding inductance and an induced v voltage of the Linear Stepping Motor(LSM) is shown, and it is applied to a new one-phase excitation method A And a magnetic equivalent circuit is based on the structure of the LSM, and then the electric equivalent circuit of the LSM is derived by solving equations for the magnetic equivalent circuit. Several dynamic characteristics of the LSM are analyzed by the ACSL with the voltage equations, the force equations and the kinetic equation, a and are measured by experimental system.

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Novel Lumped Element Backward Directional Couplers Based on the Parallel Coupled-Line Theory (평행 결합선로 이론에 근거한 새로운 집중 소자형 방향성 결합기)

  • 박준석;송택영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1036-1043
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, novel lumped equivalent circuits for a conventional parallel directional coupler are proposed. This novel equivalent circuits only have self inductance and self capacitance, so we can design exact lumped equivalent circuit. The equivalent circuit and design formula for the presented lumped element coupler is derived based on the even- and odd-mode properties of a parallel-coupled line. By using the derived design formula, we have designed the 3 dB and 10 dB lumped element directional couplers at the center frequency of 100 MHz and 2 GHz, respectively a chip type directional coupler has been designed with multilayer configurations by employing commercial EM simulator. Designed chip-type directional couplers have a 3 dB-coupling value at the center frequency of 2 GHz and fabricated lumped directional coupler on fr4 organic substrate has a 3 dB, 10 dB-coupling values at the center frequency of 100 MHz. Excellent agreements between simulation results and measurement results on the designed directional couplers show the validity of this paper. Furthermore, in order to adapt to multi-layer process such as Low Temperature Cofired Ceramic (LTCC), chip-type lumped element couplers have been designed by using this method.

Comparison of Characteristics between Magnetic Induction and Magnetic Resonance WPT using K Inverter (K 인버터를 이용한 전자기 유도 방식과 자기 공명 방식의 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Son, Hyeon-Chang;Kim, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 자기 공명 방식의 무선전력전송과 기존의 전자기 유도 방식의 특성을 회로 해석에 K 인버터를 적용하여 비교하였다. K 인버터가 적용된 등가회로를 이용하여 시스템 효율과 임피던스 매칭 조건, 입 출력 전력 값을 유도하였다. 그 결과 최대 효율이 되는 임피던스 매칭 조건을 만족시키면 전자기 유도 방식과 자기 공명 방식은 서로 같은 효율로 전력전송이 가능하였다. 하지만 자기 공명 방식이 전자기 유도 방식에 비해 임피던스 매칭을 할 수 있는 자유도가 더 크고, 입 출력 전력 제어에 있어서 더 나은 장점을 가지고 있었다.

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Design of DC Solenoid Actuator applied in Electric Vehicle Relay (전기자동차 Relay 용 DC Solenoid actuator 설계)

  • Lee, Seo-Hyun;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1029-1030
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    • 2011
  • 최근 녹색성장과 함께 전기자동차에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 전기자동차 Relay 용 Solenoid Actuator에 대한 관심 또한 높아지고 있다. DC Solenoid Actuator는 Electric Vehicle relay(EV-Relay)의 동작을 담당하므로, EV-Relay의 핵심 부분이라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 등가자기회로법을 통해 EV-Relay가 동작하기 위한 DC Solenoid Actuator를 설계하였다.

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A Study of 50W High Speed BLDC Motor for Air Blower Drive (에어 블로워 구동용 50W급 고속 BLDC 모터에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Chan-Wook;Seo, Jung-Moo;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Jung, In-Soung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 소형, 고효율 3kW급 고분자 전해질 연료공급 모듈용 에어블로워 개발에 있어 필수요소인 BLDC형 블로워 모터에 관한 것이다. 에어블로워의 목표출력(50W)에 최적화된 BLDC모터를 설계하기위하여 등가자기회로법과 유한요소법을 이용하였고, 모터를 제작하여 해석결과와 비교 검증하였다.

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Circuit Model Based Analysis of a Wireless Energy Transfer System via Coupled Magnetic Resonances (결합된 자기공명을 통한 무선에너지 전력 전송 시스템의 회로 해석)

  • Cheon, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Hae;Lee, Myung-Lae;Kang, Seung-Youl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2011
  • A Simple equivalent circuit model is developed for a wireless energy transfer system via coupled magnetic resonances and a practical design method is also provided. Node equations for the resonance system are built with the method, expanding on the equations for a transformer, and the optimum distances of coils in the system are derived analytically for optimum coupling coefficients for high transfer efficiency. In order to calculate the frequency characteristics for a lossy system, the equivalent model is established at an electric design automation tool. The model parameters of the actual system are extracted and the modeling results are compared with measurements. Through the developed model, it is seen that the system can transfer power over a mid-range of a few meters and impedance matching is important to achieve high efficiency. This developed model can be used for a design and prediction on the similar systems such as increasing the number of receiving coils and receiving modules, etc.

Analysis for Resonance Characteristic of Cavity with Aperture (개구면이 존재하는 공진기의 내부 전자기장 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyeok;Lee, Jae-Joong;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1269-1270
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    • 2015
  • 외부에서 발생되는 전자파가 특정 구조물 내에 침투하는 경우, 특히 구조체가 도체로 이루어 졌을 때, 구조체의 크기에 따른 특정 주파수가 공진을 일으켜 내부 PCB(Printed Circuit Board), 회로 등에 악영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 개구면이 존재하는 공진기에 전자기파가 입사되는 상황을 모드매칭(MM: Mode Matching)을 이용해서 해석한다. 이때 외부 전자파로 인해 개구면에 생기는 새로운 소스를 표면 등가 이론(Surface equivalence theorem)을 이용하여 등가 자기전류로 모델링하여, 공진기 내 외부의 전자기장을 구한 후 개구면에서 접선성분의 경계조건을 적용시켰다. 본 논문에서 사용된 계산식의 검증을 위해 3차원 유한 요소법(FEM: Finite Element Method)기반의 프로그램인 HFSS를 이용 하였다.

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Calculation of Force Density in Linear Motor Using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit (등가자기회로를 이용한 리니어모터의 추력밀도계산)

  • Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kang, Do-Hyun;Joo, Soo-Won;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the equivalent magnetic circuit and FEM are used to calculate force density of linear BLDC motor. The equivalent magnetic circuit is hard to exact compose for analysis model and it is just applied to linear system. To flexible design and reducing the calculated and analyzed time, magnetic circuit has to be used for designing the linear BLDC motor and deducing equation of force density. Force density as parameter of permanent magnet and coil-side width that are important to determined force density can be estimated using equation of force density. FEM is used to prove reliability of equation of force density and to consider the nonlinear system. Equivalent magnetic circuit and result of FEM are similar, but it is little different by friction loss at the experiment.

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Optimal Design of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 최적 설계)

  • 조동혁;심동준;천장성;정현교
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 1996
  • Air gap flux density and d, q axis inductances of the Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor obtained by equivalent magnetic circuit method are compensated using results from Finite Element Method. For optimal design, the efficiency of the motor is taken as the objective function, and Genetic Algorithm finds the value of design parameters which maximize the objective function. The result of optimal designed motor is examined by comparison with proto-type motor.

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Analysis on the Levitation Force Characteristics of Longitudinal Flux Type Levitation Magnet using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Model (등가자기회로 모델을 이용한 종자속형 자기부상 전자석의 부상력 특성 해석)

  • Cho, Han-Wook;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Min;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2236-2245
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the levitation force characteristics of electromagnet for MAGLEV vehicle application. The magnetic flux density distribution and levitation force characteristics of the electromagnet are investigated by means of equivalent magnetic circuit model. Firstly, we defined the aligned and unaligned electromagnet module for the full-electromagnet, and magnetic flux paths are represented for each model including leakage and fringing flux paths. Because of the analysis model contains both the permanent magnet and electromagnet coil, we calculated the airgap magnetic flux density and levitation forces using flux superposition in electromagnetic circuit. The results are validated extensively by comparison with finite element analysis. Moreover, the 1/4 scaled magnetic levitation and propulsion test vehicle has been manufactured and tested in order to verify these predictions. The experimental results confirms the validity of the analytical prediction with equivalent magnetic circuit model for the description of a electromagnet.