• Title/Summary/Keyword: 드론물류

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자율운항선박 원격운항자 도입을 위한 사례연구

  • Park, Sang-Won;Park, Han-Seon;Yu, Yun-Ja
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2020
  • IMO(국제해사기구)에서는 자율운항선박의 도입을 위해 현행 국제협약의 적용을 검토 중이며, 많은 회원국들은 Remote Operator(원격운항자)의 명확한 개념 정립의 필요성을 공감하고 있다. 그러므로 국제사회 대응을 위한 우리나라 현황을 반영한 Remote Operator의 개념 정립이 필요하다. 본 연구는 Remote Operator 개념 정립을 위해 앞선 신기술 사례를 분석하고 Remote Operator 개념 정립에 필요한 요소를 식별하고자 한다. 이를 위해 자율주행자동차와 드론 산업의 현황을 분석하고 도입에 따른 우리나라 정책 변화를 살펴보고자 한다.

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Flight Path Measurement of Drones Using Microphone Array and Performance Improvement Method Using Unscented Kalman Filter (마이크로폰 어레이를 이용한 드론의 비행경로 측정과 무향칼만필터를 이용한 성능 개선법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Go, Yeong-Ju;Kim, Seungkeum;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.975-985
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    • 2018
  • The drones have been developed for military purposes and are now used in many fields such as logistics, communications, agriculture, disaster, defense and media. As the range of use of drones increases, cases of abuse of drones are increasing. It is necessary to develop anti-drone technology to detect the position of unwanted drones using the physical phenomena that occur when the drones fly. In this paper, we estimate the DOA(direction of arrival) of the drone by using the acoustic signal generated when the drone is flying. In addition, the dynamics model of the drones was applied to the unscented kalman filter to improve the microphone array detection performance and reduce the error of the position estimation. Through simulation, the drone detection performance was predicted and verified through experiments.

The Image Contents Production Techniques Using Drone (드론을 이용한 영상콘텐츠 제작기법)

  • Park, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2018
  • As unmanned aerial vehicle(UVA), drone means a flying object that could aviate the route entered by a program in advance or remotely-controlled when a pilot is not on board. Drone that has been initially developed for the military purpose is currently used for diverse areas such as agricultural industry, leisure activity, logistics service, and life-saving area. Out of these areas, the shooting drone equipped with a camera is actively used for diverse image contents production areas including film and broadcasting area. This paper examines the characteristics of drone for the purpose of shooting, and also handles the shooting techniques using drone. Especially, this study aims to suggest and discuss the methods to shoot diverse camera working used by the existing image shooting with the use of drone after examining the operation of shooting drone used for the image contents production area.

A Study on Non-linear Controller Design of the Walking Drone (지상 보행 가능한 드론의 비선형 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Beck, Jong-Hwan;Pak, Myeong-Suk;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.851-853
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 물류 작업을 위한 지상 보행이 가능한 드론의 제어기를 개선시키기 위한 방법 중 하나로 비선형 자세제어기를 적용한 결과를 보여준다. 로봇은 물류 작업을 위하여 설계되었는데, 페이로드의 변화에 따라서 모델 파라미터가 변하기 때문에 특별한 제어기가 필요하다. 따라서 기존 연구에서 제안되었던 비선형 적응제어기를 채택하여 실험 모델에 적용시켰다. 실험은 실내에서 진행되었고 초기 조건에서 30초 간 자세 안정화 명령의 응답 특성을 확인하는 방식으로 진행되었고, 제어기의 실효성과 안정성을 입증했다.

Development of Unmanned Aircraft in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명시대 우리나라 드론의 발전 방향)

  • Lee, Young Uk
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.5_2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • The drone is an unmanned aircraft that can be steered and controlled using radio waves on the ground, and the pilot moves unmanned without boarding. The history of the unmanned airplane began with military use, and the first unmanned aerial flight was the first successful flight of the 'Sperry Aerial Torpedo' drones built in the United States in 1917 with a bomb. With the development of unmanned aerial technology, the use of military drones has expanded to a wider field. Recently, the use of drones has been utilized in various fields such as agriculture, industry, logistics, broadcasting, and safety, and the scale of the market is also expanding. Although the drones are becoming indispensable to penetrate our lives, they can be used for bad purposes depending on the intended use of the user, but the risk factors are overlooked. Therefore, technical defects related to drones and accidents caused by operator's mistakes can not be completely prevented. However, privacy infringement, security leakage, and terrorism, which may be caused by illegal use of drones, It will not be inhibited and will accelerate.

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Derivation of Required Insurance and Comparative Analysis of Drone Insurance System (드론 보험제도 비교분석과 요구보험 도출)

  • Choi, Jinheoun;Nam, Doohee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2020
  • The number of drones used in various fields expected to 50,000 commercial drones by 2026. is to purchase business liability insurance only for commercial drones, as the scope of use of drones expands, it necessary to improve the drone insurance system, which imposes legal obligations aircraft duties. In particular, due to the diversification of aircraft characteristics of drones, an insurance system according to the degree of risk is required. To this end, a survey on the current status of drone operation in Korea, a review of documents related to drone insurance at home and abroad, collection and analysis of drone-related data, insurance systems for each transportation method, and analysis of data on overseas drone insurance products. o derive an improvement plan for the drone insurance system for drone insurance by aircraft characteristics and operation missions, and establish insurance standards by aircraft characteristics and operation missions, derive implications through required insurance surveys by sector such as users, users, and insurance companies. Detailed insurance standards were established by calculating the degree of risk according to the physical characteristics of the aircraft, and the liability for damage according to the operation mission was specified.

A Discussion on the Legal Definition and Legislation Methods of Drone Taxis (드론 택시의 법적 정의 및 법제화 방안 논의)

  • Choi, Ja-Seong;Baek, Jeong-seon;Hwang, Ho-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2020
  • There are policies that foster the drone industry, which either put a legal precedent on drones through the "Drone Act" or grant a delay or exemption in applying the safety measures of "the Aviation Safety Act". Yet, the definition of a drone is unclear, requiring further discussion on commercial usage. Therefore, we have studied cases domestically and abroad, and also analyzed issues with the current aviation legislation. It was found that a drone is defined as "an unmanned aircraft where a pilot is not on board, and its net weight is 150 kg or less". However, there are several issues, such as that a drone taxi requires a pilot on board, and its weight is 150 kg or more. Thus, we propose to define a drone as "an unmanned aerial vehicle (provided, that its own net weight should be 300 kg or under, or not be limited to weight) under Article 2 (3) of the "Aviation Security Act" as prescribed by Ordinance of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport, which operates either by remote, automatically, or autonomously; or an unmanned aircraft under Article 2 (6) of the "Aviation Security Act".

Research on the Meteorological Technology Development using Drones in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차산업혁명에서 드론을 활용한 기상기술 개발 연구)

  • Chong, Jihyo;Lee, Seungho;Shin, Seungsook;Hwang, Sung Eun;Lee, Young-tae;Kim, Jeoungyun;Kim, Seungbum
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2019
  • In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, drones have become a flexible device that can be integrated with new technologies. The drones were originally developed as military unmanned aircraft and are now being used in various fields. In the environment and weather observation area, the atmospheric boundary layer is near the surface where the atmosphere is the most active in the meteorological phenomenon and has a close influence on human activities. In order to carry out the study of these atmospheric boundary layers, it is necessary to observe precisely the lower atmosphere and secure the observation technology. The drones in the meteorological field can be used for meteorological observations at a relatively low maintenance cost compared to existing equipment. When used in conjunction with various sensors, the drones can be widely used in atmospheric boundary layer and local meteorological studies. In this study, the possibility of meteorological observations using drones was confirmed by conducting vertical meteorological (temperature and humidity) observation experiments equipped with a combined meteorological sensor and a radio sonde on drones owned by NIMS.

Intuitive Controller based on G-Sensor for Flying Drone (비행 드론을 위한 G-센서 기반의 직관적 제어기)

  • Shin, Pan-Seop;Kim, Sun-Kyung;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, high-performance flying drones attract attention for many peoples. In particular, the drone equipped with multi-rotor is expanding its range of utilization in video imaging, aerial rescue, logistics, monitoring, measurement, military field, etc. However, the control function of its controller is very simple. In this study, using a G-sensor mounted on a mobile device, implements an enhanced controller to control flying drones through the intuitive gesture of user. The implemented controller improves the gesture recognition performance using a neural network algorithm.

A Study on how to use drones According to Domestic Coastal Safety System limitations (국내 연안 안전 체계 한계에 따른 드론의 활용방안)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Kim, Hyo-Joong;Kim, Hyo-Kwan;Cho, So-Hyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2021
  • In spite of various safety measures, coastal safety accidents continue to occur, so this study focused on using drones as countermeasures. Municipalities that already have coasts have begun operating unmanned multicopters for coastal safety management. In particular, by connecting an unmanned multi-copter to the currently applied smart city safety net system, it is possible to transmit real-time images of the scene in case of emergency in the coastal area to the local government safety information center. It is also expected to contribute significantly to strengthening safety management in coastal waters through a more rapid response to safety accidents. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the use of drones as an alternative to the limitations of the domestic coastal safety system by investigating the state of coastal safety accidents and analyzing the state of domestic coastal safety systems. In addition, it is expected to be a key breakthrough in the coastal area safety system by proposing a model linking the Korean K-Drone system.