• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동적인 응답

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Dynamic Analysis of Very Large Floating Structure Using Beams on Elastic Foundation (탄성지지된 보를 이용한 초대형 부유구조물의 동적해석)

  • Hong, Sang-Hyun;Im, Yu-Bin;Kim, Jung-Myung;Lee, Jong-Seh
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 2011
  • 전 세계적으로 사회기반시설 및 신재생 에너지 생산을 위한 공간부족 문제를 해결하기 위하여 초대형 부유구조물에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 다양한 사용분야에 대한 안정성 확보를 위해 파랑하중에 의한 동적 응답과 부유체의 강성 대비 길이 효과로 인해 발생할 수 있는 특이 거동에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 초대형 부유구조물의 경우 중앙부에 비해 양끝 단에서 과도한 응답이 발생하며, 이를 해결하기 위해 입사파가 들어오는 초대형 부유구조물의 단부에 부착되는 다양한 감요장치(anti-motion device)가 제안되어지고 있다. 초대형 부유구조물에 감요장치가 적용될 경우 입사파에 의한 동적 파압을 감소시켜 구조물의 전반적인 응답을 줄여줄 수는 있지만 감요장치의 질량이 클 경우 오히려 끝단의 응답을 증폭시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 양단 자유 경계조건의 탄성지지된 보를 이용하여 초대형 부유구조물의 길이와 끝단에 부착된 감요장치의 질량으로 인한 영향을 분석하였다.

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Design of Cold-flow Test Equipment Considering Dynamic Similarity for DACS Verification (동적상사를 고려한 DACS 검증용 공압 시험장치 설계)

  • Bae, Sangho;Chang, Hongbeen;Park, Iksoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.374-377
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    • 2017
  • A cold-flow test equipment was designed to carry out the performance verification of TDACS. For that purpose, the pressure dynamics in the solid rocket motor combustor and the cold-flow test was modeled, and the response time showing the dynamic characteristics of each model was obtained. In this paper, the system response time of the cold-flow test was designed to be equal to that of the motor, making the dynamic response in cold-flow and hot gas condition to be similar.

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A Fail-Over Structure for Streaming Server based on Dynamic Threshold (동적 임계점을 이용한 스트리밍 서버의 Fail-Over 구조)

  • 전성규;차호정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 스트리밍 환경에서 동적 임계점에 기반한 스트리밍 서버의 고장탐지와 Fail-Over 구조를 제안한다. 지속적이며 투명한 서비스를 사용자에게 지원하기 위해서는 서버 고장에 대한 서비스 중단 시점을 정확하고 빠르게 탐지해야 한다. 기존의 서버 고장탐지 방식은 고정된 시간, 즉 최대 서버 응답시간을 사용하여 서버의 고장을 탐지함으로써 네트워크 상태에 따라 고장탐지 시간이 증가하는 단점을 가진다. 임계점이 서버 응답지연시간을 초과하게 되면 서버에게 고장여부를 확인하기 위한 질의를 보내는데 제안된 기법은 이러한 임계점을 네트워크 상태에 따라 서버응답 지연시간의 변동에 동적으로 적응되도록 하는 방법이다. 동적 임계점을 사용하여 네트워크 상태에 가장 적합한 임계점을 찾을 수 있다는 것을 보이고 성능을 검증한다.

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Dynamic Buckling Characteristics of Arch Structures by Sinusoidal Harmonic Excitation (정현형 조화하중에 의한 아치 구조물의 동적 좌굴 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤태영;김승덕
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2004
  • The dynamic instability for snapping phenomena has been studied by many researchers. Few paper deal with the dynamic buckling under the load with periodic characteristics, and the behavior under periodic excitation is expected the different behavior against STEP excitation. We investigate the fundamental mechanisms of the dynamic instability when the sinusoidal shaped arch structures are subjected to sinusoidal harmonic excitation with pin-ends. By using Newmark- β method, we can get the nonlinear displacement response, and using this analyze characteristics of the dynamic instability through the running response spectrum by FFT(Fast Fourier Transform).

The method using dynamic load and static load figures out gust factor of the membrane structure (동적하중과 정적하중을 이용한 막구조의 거스트 계수 산출 방법)

  • Wang, Ben-Gang;Jeong, Jae-Yong;You, Ki-Pyo;Kim, Young-Moon
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • The thesis is for gust factor needing when calculate the wind resistance design. For the gust factor, to the membrane structural model, carry through the wind tunnel test and the static load test. Therefore, at first through the tensile test of the fabric material, designate the material of the membrane structural model. Then, to saddle, wave, arch and point four kinds of basic shape membrane structural models, carry on the wind tunnel test, determine their dynamic load and distortion on lateral direction. Finally, according to distort situation of the membrane structure in the wind tunnel test, carry on the static load experiment outside of the wind tunnel, calculate static load which corresponding with distort. According to dynamic load and the static load, figure out gust factor of these kinds of basic membrane structure.

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Evaluation of Seismic Response for a Suspension Bridge (현수교의 지진응답 평가)

  • 김호경;유동호;주석범
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2003
  • A comparative study was performed for a suspension bridge to grasp the possible differences in seismic responses evaluated by several analytical methods. The items mainly investigated are the linear vs. nonlinear response, the response spectrum method vs. the linear dynamic analysis method, and the damping ratio and it's implementation into analysis procedures. According to the numerical example, it is found that the seismic responses are considerably affected by the damping-related parameters even though slight differences are shown depending on the response quantities and the exciting directions. On the other hand, it is also confirmed that the seismic responses are less affected by the analysis method-related parameters such as the response spectrum method vs. the linear dynamic analysis method, and the linear and nonlinear analysis method. The response spectrum method is expected to give conservative results for the examined bridge, provided that the design response spectrum in the Korean Highway Design Specification is modified according to the proper damping ratio.

Development of Impact Factor Response Spectrum with Tri-Axle Moving Loads and Investigation of Response Factor of Middle-Small Size-RC Slab Aged Bridges (3축 이동하중을 고려한 충격계수 응답스펙트럼 개발 및 중소규모 RC 슬래브 노후교량 응답계수 분석)

  • Kim, Taehyeon;Hong, Sanghyun;Park, Kyung-Hoon;Roh, Hwasung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2019
  • In this paper the response factor is investigated for middle and small size-RC slab aged bridges. The response factor consists of static and dynamic response factors and is a main parameter in the frequency based-bridge load carrying capacity prediction model. Static and dynamic response factors are determined based on the frequency variation and the impact factor variation respectively between current and previous (or design) states of bridges. Here, the impact factor variation is figured out using the impact factor response spectrum which provides the impact factor according to the natural frequency of bridges. In this study, four actual RC slab bridges aged over 30 years after construction are considered and their span length is 12m. The dynamic loading test in field using a dump truck and eigenvalue analysis with FE models are conducted to identify the current and previous (or design) state-natural frequencies of the bridges, respectively. For more realistic considerations in the moving loading situation, the impact factor response spectrum is developed based on tri-axle moving loads representing the dump truck load distribution and various supporting conditions such as simply supported and both ends fixed conditions. From the results, the response factor is widely ranged from 0.21to 0.91, showing that the static response factor contributes significantly on the results while the dynamic response factor has a small effect on the result. Compared to the results obtained from the impact factor response spectrum based on the single axle-simply supported condition, the maximum percentage difference of the response factors is below 3.2% only.

An Application of Dynamic Loading Test of Precast Module Concrete Decks (프리캐스트 모듈 바닥의 동하중 재하시험)

  • Sung, Ikhyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the panel joint behavior by the vehicle load moving on precast panel is analyzed. The frame was made for loading and the behavior was determined by using each measuring device. The static response of the panel was examined and compared with the theoretical value, and it was found that the characteristics were very reasonable. In addition, acceleration, velocity, and displacement were measured for dynamic impact evaluation, and the characteristics of moving load were analyzed in the test. The vibration frequency of the panel was measured for the dynamic response by the moving load, and the vibration characteristic was considered to be sensitive to the range of the load. As a result, it is considered that the dynamic response of the connection part should be careful in design because the characteristics are different according to the connection method.

A Study on the Dynamic Impact Response Analysis of Cask by Modal Superposition Method (모드중첩기법을 이용한 CASK의 동적충격응답해석)

  • Lee Young-Shin;Kim Yong-Jae;Choi Young-Jin;Kim Wol-Tae
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4 s.70
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2005
  • The cask is used to transfer the radioactive material in various fields required to withstand hypothetical accident condition such as 9m drop impact in accordance with the requirement of the domestic requlations and IAEA. So far the impact force has been obtained by the finite element method with complex computational procedure. In this study, the dynamic impact response of the cask body is analyzed using the mode superposition method, and the analysis method is proposed. The results we also validated by comparing with previous experimental results and finite element analysis results. The present method Is simpler than finite element method and can be used to predict the global impact response of cask

A Comparison Study on the Design of Dynamic Response appears on Bridge as operation of Light Railway Train (한국형 경량 전철 주행시 동적 응답 처리의 설계 기준 비교 연구)

  • Yeon, sang-ho;Kang, sung-won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.792-795
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    • 2008
  • AGT system is a kind of light railway train. AGT system use of concrete track and rubber tire, so it can be reduce the noise and vibration, compare to the normal train system. And, the dynamic responses of normal bridge are influenced by the dynamic characteristics of bridge, the speed of vehicle and the surface roughness of railway. But the AGT system bridge is influenced not only the above facts but also the guiderail unevenness, because, AGT vehicle steered by guiderail. So, in this study, optimized service condition is suggested for the design and operation of AGT system, by the means of experimental study. The experiments are executed for PSC bridge with length of 30m, at the AGT test line in Kyongsan. The test results are compared and investigated according to the prominence. In the test result, the guiderail prominence influenced on the dynamic response of bridge. It shows a increase as compared with no guiderail prominence in the dynamic response value acceleration, displacement, stain.

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