• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도플러 효과

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On a Study Vibration of the Divine Bell of King $S\v{o}ngd\v{o}k$ by Doppler Effect (도플러 효과에 의한 성덕대왕 신종의 맥놀이 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Ham Myungkyu;Park Won;Jang Keumyoung;Bae Myungjin
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1999
  • 에밀레종은 771년도에 성덕대왕의 공적을 기리기 위해 34년간 주조하여 만든 세계적인 문화유산이다. 외형도 미려하지만 종소리는 천, 지, 인을 뒤흔드는 신비감을 갖추고 있다. 에밀레 종조리는 끊어질 듯 이어지는 소리, 애끓는 소리, 심금을 울리는 소리 등의 특징을 갖는데 끊어질 듯 이어지는 소리는 맥놀이 현상으로 나타난다. 지금까지 맥놀이 현상의 규명에 대한 많은 연구가 있었지만, 그 원인을 실험을 통해 분명히 밝히기는 이번이 처음이다. 여기에는 우리 선조들이 750년경에 이미 진자(흔들이)의 등시성 원리를 알고 있었으며, 도플러 효과도 알고 있었기 때문에 에밀레 종소리에 응용이 가능하였다. 결론적으로 우리는 1228년전에 완성한 우리민족의 지혜와 숨결이 스며있는 에밀레 종소리의 맥놀이 현상을 규명하고 재현함으로서 문화민족의 자부심으로 새로운 세대를 개척해 나아갈 수 있는 원동력을 얻고자 한다.

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New OFDM Schemes Robust to Doppler and PAR Effects for Satellite Communications (위성통신에서 도플러 및 PAR 효과에 강인한 새로운 OFDM 방식)

  • Hong, Sang-Wan;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2015
  • A new and effective Doppler effects compensation method based on constellation estimation as well as an average power saving strategy by modified modulation scheme utilizing zero point constellation are presented with theoretical analysis and relevant simulations. The suggested schemes are proved to be very effective for satellite OFDM signals relayed by power limiting transponder for the mobile terminal on high speed vehicles.

Elimination of Self Noise & Doppler Effects from the Microphone Array Measurement (마이크로폰 어레이 측정에서의 도플러 효과와 자체소음 제거에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Rhee, Wook;Park, Sung;Kim, Jai-Moo;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7 s.112
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2006
  • In the case of aeroacoustic test in windtunnel, measurement accuracy is reduced by not only Doppler effects but also by the microphone self noise due to airflow and high turbulence in the wall boundary layer. Microphone array measurements can be easily utilized for the solutions of these problems. In this paper, geometrical optics approach and diagonal term elimination of cross spectral matrix was introduced to the de-dopplerization and self noise reduction methods for the microphone array measurement. For the validation, beamforming tests for sinusoidal point source were performed in the closed type test section of windtunnel, and their performances of beam width and sidelobe rejection were significantly improved.

A Study on the Performance of WAVE Communication System using Jakes Channel Model (Jakes 채널 모델을 이용한 WAVE 통신시스템 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Kab;Choi, Jae-Myeong;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.943-949
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the 5.9GHz WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments) channel modeling is used by the Jakes channel model for the suitability of the fast wireless channel fluctuation. The performance analysed the fading signal constellation and the spectrum in the IEEE 802.11p spectrum mask, the Doppler effect, the modulation scheme. In addition, the vehicular speed, exactly the performance analysis the WAVE communication systems follow the Doppler effect.

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Elimination of Self Noise & Doppler Effects from the Microphone Array Measurement (마이크로폰 어레이 측정에서의 도플러 효과와 자체소음 제거에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Rhee, Wook;Park, Sung;Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Jai-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2005
  • In the case of aeroacoustic test in windtunnel, measurement accuracy is reduced by not only Doppler effects but also by the microphone self noise due to airflow and high turbulence in the wall boundary layer. Microphone array measurements can be easily utilized for the solutions of these problems. In this paper, geometrical optics approach and diagonal term elimination of cross spectral matrix was introduced to the de-dopplerization and self noise reduction methods for the microphone array measurement. For the validation, beamforming tests for sinusoidal point source were performed in the closed type test section of windtunnel, and their performances of beam width and sidelobe rejection were significantly improved.

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Traffic Accident Analysis using Doppler Effect of the Horn (경적음의 도플러 효과를 이용한 교통사고분석)

  • Choi, Youngsoo;Kim, Jonghyuk;Yun, Yongmun;Park, Jongchan;Park, Hasun
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we estimate the vehicle speed by analyzing the acoustic data recorded in a single microphone of a surveillance camera. The frequency analysis of the acoustic data corrects the Doppler effect, which is a characteristic of the moving sound source, and reflects the geometric relationship according to the location of the sound source and the microphone on the two-dimensional plane. The acoustic data is selected from the horn sound that is mainly observed in an urgent situation among various sound sources that may occur in a traffic accident, and the characteristics of the monotone source are considered. We verified the reliability of the proposed method by time domain acoustic analysis and actual vehicle evaluation. This method is effective and can be used for traffic accident analysis in the blind spot of the camera using a single microphone built into the existing surveillance camera.

Usefulness of Color Doppler for Non-dilatational Ureteral Stone (비확장성 요관결석에 대한 컬러 도플러의 유용성)

  • Sim, Hyun-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2017
  • Acute flank pain from urolithiasis is the most common condition in people visiting emergency rooms. This study is to evaluate the usefulness of color Doppler in detecting ureteral stones in patients without hydronephrosis. We performed ultrasonography and retrospective analysis on 161 patients who were suspected of urinary stones through plain radiography of the kidney, ureter, and bladder examination or urine tests that showed positive signs of hematuria. In ultrasonography, a total of 154 (95.6%) cases from the 161 patients were diagnosed with ureteral stones. In color Doppler, ureteral stones with twinkling artifact (TA) in the absence of hydronephrosis was shown in 18 (85.7%) cases of the 21 patients(p<0.001). The use of color Doppler has a high diagnostic efficacy for the detection of indistinguishable stones, non-dilatational ureteral stones, and middle ureter stones.

A Channel Estimation Scheme using Early-late Doppler Compensator in uplink WCDMA system (WCDMA 시스템의 역방향 링크에서 Early-late 도플러 보상을 이용한 채널 추정 기법)

  • Choi, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Nak-Myeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1B
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2002
  • To increase system capacity in WCDMA receiver, the coherent detection is an essential technology for recovering transmitted symbols correctly. For coherent detection, an accurate and fast channel estimation is required. In next generation mobile communication system, high frequency carriers are used, and high data rate services are provided for subscribers having high mobility. In this communication environment, however, the rapidly-changing doppler frequency degrades the quality of the transmitted signal a lot. In WCDMA system, the channel estimation is conducted using pilot channel and/or pilot symbols which are known to both transmitter and receiver. Some existing channel estimation algorithms utilize these information quite well, but the performance of channel estimation gets very poor in a complicated fading channel distorted by the doppler effect. In this paper, we propose a new channel estimation algorithm combining an early-late doppler compensator so that the doppler effect and the fading characteristics are compensated at the same time. By computer simulation, the proposed algorithm proved to be a much more efficient channel estimation method in the fast fading channel, even at reasonably low Eb/No.

Detection Algorithm for Information on Approach or Deviation of Objects Using CW Doppler Radar and FFT (CW 도플러 레이더와 FFT를 이용한 물체의 접근 이탈 정보 판단 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jun;Han, Byung-Hun;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.999-1001
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    • 2015
  • CW Doppler radar is capable of giving the relative velocity of an object using the Doppler effect. When detecting more than an object, frequency domain analysis is needed using CW Doppler radar and FFT. Even though the number of objects and velocities can be obtained within the frequency domain, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to assess information on approach or deviation of an object. When detecting more than an object using FFT, this study suggests an algorithm for efficiently assessing information about approach or deviation of objects within the frequency domain. The proposed algorithm divides sections into real and imaginary numbers in the frequency domain, and then determines deviation if the total sum of the amplitudes of each frequency is on the left side and approach if the total sum of the amplitudes is on the right side.

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