• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도플러 스펙트럼

Search Result 84, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Development of Ultrasound Sector B-Scanner(III)-Pulsed Ultrasonic Doppler System- (초음파 섹터 B-스캐너의 개발(III)-초음파 펄스 도플러 장치-)

  • 백광렬;안영복
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.139-146
    • /
    • 1986
  • Pulsed ultrasonic Doppler system is a useful diagnostic instrument to measure blood-flow-velocity, velocity profile, and volume-blood-flow. This system is more powerful compare with 2-dimensional B-scan tissue image. A system has been deve- loped and ii being evaluated using TMS 32010 DSP. We use this DSP for the purpose of real-time spectrum analyzer to obtain spectrogram in singlegate pulsed Doppler system and for the serial comb filter to cancel clutter and zero crossing counter to estimate Doppler mean frequency in multigate pulsed Doppler system. The Doppler shift of the backscattered signals is sensed in a phase detector. This Doppler signal corresponds to the mean velocity over a some region in space defined by the ultrasonic beam dimensions, transmitted pulse duration, and transducer ban(iwidth. Multi- gate pulsed Doppler system enable the transcutaneous and simultaneous assessment of the velocities in a number of adjacent sample volumes as a continuous function of time. A multigate pulsed Doppler system processing the information originating from presented.

  • PDF

Audio Processing Algorithm Using Base Line Shift Method in Pulsed Doppler Systems (PW 도플러 시스템에서 Base Line 이동 기법을 이용한 오디오 신호 처리 방법)

  • 김기덕;송태경
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.275-281
    • /
    • 1999
  • Conventional PW Doppler systems suffer from the ambiguity of measured blood velocities due to the spectrum aliasing when the corresponding Doppler frequencies are greater than the Nyquist frequency. Base-line shift is a customary method for dealiasing the Doppler spectrums. I lowever, Doppler audio signals still remain unchanged even when the base-line shift method is applied. This paper de scribes an method for dealiasing both the Doppler spectra and audio signals by using sampling rate expansion, frequency shifting, and filtering poerations. For undirectional flows, the method can increase the maximum detectable Doppler frequency from the Nyquist limit of one-half of the Pulse Repetition Frequency(PRF) to the PRF. Experiments with real data have been performed to verify the proposed method.

  • PDF

A Study on the Performance of WAVE Communication System using Jakes Channel Model (Jakes 채널 모델을 이용한 WAVE 통신시스템 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Kab;Choi, Jae-Myeong;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.943-949
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, the 5.9GHz WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments) channel modeling is used by the Jakes channel model for the suitability of the fast wireless channel fluctuation. The performance analysed the fading signal constellation and the spectrum in the IEEE 802.11p spectrum mask, the Doppler effect, the modulation scheme. In addition, the vehicular speed, exactly the performance analysis the WAVE communication systems follow the Doppler effect.

  • PDF

Influence to the Doppler Images by the Defects of SAE in the Probe of Medical Ultrasonic Scanners (초음파 프로브에서 인접 단위 소자군(SAE) 결함이 도플러 영상에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sung
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-15
    • /
    • 2015
  • A ultrasonic probe is very important in medical ultrasonic image, but the frequency of probe defects are often. Therefore practical tools for probe based ultrasonic QA should be developed. Advanced research on the effects of the probe defects on the quality of ultrasonic images is required. This study has investigated the effects of the defects in the probe elements influence Doppler images in the medical ultrasonic scanners. Especially the defects in a set of adjacent elements(SAE) electrically disconnected influence Doppler images were tested. The results show Doppler brightness and velocity became rapidly reduced as the defected elements is located centrally, as the defected elements is activated. The more the defected elements increased, the more Doppler brightness and velocity increased. As a set of the element disconnected moved, it appeared Doppler velocity starting to decrease and then was followed by brightness. The strength is not consistent with the velocity in the number and location of the defected elements. The defects in the probe elements influence Doppler velocity when the defected elements got out of the elements activated at Doppler mode.

한개의 채널을 사용한 초음파 펄스 도풀러 시스템에 관한 연구

  • 김영길
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.88-93
    • /
    • 1985
  • 설계된 시스템으로 중요한 동맥과 정맥의 흐름속도를 들을 수 있었으며 스펙트럼 해석기(Spectrum Analyser)를 통과한 출력을 보였다. 게이트의 수를 증가시킨 다중 채널 펄스 도플러 시스템을 사용하므로 혈관 각 부분에서 흐름 단면도(flow profil)와 속도 신호를 (velocity signal)을 얻을 수 있는 가능성을 보였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Detection of Hazardous Weather Conditions by a Doppler Weather Radar (도플러 레이다를 이용한 기상위험 탐지에 관한 연구)

  • 이종길
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.533-542
    • /
    • 1994
  • In a Doppler weather radar, high resolution windspeed profile measurements are needed to provide reliable detection of a hazardous weather condition. For this purpose, the pulse-pair method is generally considered to be the most efficient estimator. However, this estimator has some bias errors due to asymmetric spectra and may yield meaningless results in the case of a multimodal return spectrum in this paper, bias errors were analyzed and an improved method was suggested to reduece these errors. For the case of a multimodal or seriously skewed spectrum, the modes of spectrum may provide more reliable information than the statistical mean. Therefore, the idea of a relatively simple mode estimator is also developed.

  • PDF

Partitioning Bimodal Spectrum Peak in Raw Data of UHF Wind Profiler (UHF 윈드프로파일러 원시 자료의 이중 스펙트럼 첨두 분리)

  • Jo, Won-Gi;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-68
    • /
    • 2019
  • In addition to non-meteorological echoes, meteorological echoes with large scattering effects, such as precipitation, cause errors in wind data measured by wind profiler. In the rainfall situation, the Doppler spectrum of wind profiler shows both the rainfall signal and the atmospheric signal as two peaks. The vertical radial velocity is very large due to the falling rain drop. The radial velocity contaminated by rainfall decreases the accuracy of the horizontal wind vector and leads to inaccurate weather analysis. In this study, we developed an algorithm to process raw data of wind profiler and distinguished rainfall signal and wind signal by partitioning bimodal peak for Doppler spectrum in rainfall environment.

Wind Vector Quality Control Using Symmetry of Doppler Spectral Peak (도플러 스펙트럼 대칭성을 이용한 바람 벡터 품질 관리)

  • Kim, Min-Seong;Lee, Kyung-Hun;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.841-848
    • /
    • 2020
  • The 1.29 GHz wind profiler radar is a remote observation device that is useful not only for calculating wind vectors in clear air, but also for detecting rainfall. The Doppler spectrum symmetry test is essential in the horizontal wind treatment process. Since asymmetry may be detected in rainfall cases, it is necessary to reflect in the wind calculation algorithm that the sign of the radial velocity is the same according to the magnitude of the vertical velocity. In the summer of 2017 (June, July), a wind vector calculation algorithm by Bragg scattering and Rayleigh scattering was developed using Changwon wind profiler data, and verified by comparing it with radiosonde data at 6 hour intervals.