• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.223-226
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 지능형 교통망 시스템 서비스에 사용하는 5.8GHz 대역에서 OFDM을 이용한 단거리 전용 통신 시스템의 성능을 분석하였다. 현재의 DSRC 시스템은 1Mbps 이상의 데이터 서비스가 어려울 것으로 예상되므로 개선도니 변복조방식이 요구된다. OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) 방식은 보호구간의 삽입을 통하여 ISI를 방지할 수 있으므로 고속 데이터 전송에 적합하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 데이터 변조 방식으로는 IEEE 802.11a에 근거한 부 반송파의 수가 64개인 QPSK변조 방식을 사용하는 OFDM 시스템을 모델링 하고, 도플러 천이 효과를 고려한 Clark & Gans 페이딩 환경에서 성능을 분석하였다. 또한 페이딩 환경에서는 성능의 열화 정도가 크기 때문에 이를 극복하기 위해 채널 예측기를 사용하여 채널 응답을 근사적으로 예측${\cdot}$보상하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.233-236
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• 2005

국내외적으로 M/W 중계용 주파수 대역은 3${\sim}$30GHz 대역이다. 그러나 갈수록 늘어나는 서비스와 전송용량의 증대로 인해 주파수 부족현상이 일어나는 추세이다. 이에 대한 방안으로 주파수 재배치에 관한 문제가 대두되고 있다. 이동방송 중계용 링크인 FPU 링크는 차후 다른 주파수 대역으로 이전시 이전의 링크에서 사용되었던 시스템 제원을 토대로 필요한 대역에 대해 다양한 변조방식으로 시뮬레이션 평가 후 이용채널 개수 및 이전 가능 여부등과 같은 조치가 수행되어져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 M/W 대역 휴대용 디지털 무선전송 시스템으로써 디지털 FPU 링크 시스템을 모델링하고 이동환경에서 발생하는 도플러 천이 효과를 고려한 Clark & Gans 페이딩 채널 모델을 고려하여 페이딩의 영향에 따른 시스템 성능을 분석하였다.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.103-118
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• 1999

This paper analyzes the performance of symbol timing recovery and equalizer in 8VSB digital terrestrial TV receiver under various multipath signals and proposes equalization techniques which improve indoor reception performance. Data segment sync is used for symbol timing recovery and timing offset is measured for echoes of various delays and amplitudes by using symbol timing detection filter whose pattern is +1. +1. -1. and -1. Measured timing offsets were below 10% for long echoes with more than 5 symbol delay and above 30% for short echoes with around 1 symbol delay. Indoor reception is always more challenging than outdoor reception due to lower signal strength. large and short multipaths. and moving interfering objects. So it is considered to use FSE (Fractionally Spaced Equalizer) which is very robust to timing offset and blind equalizer which can update equalizer tap coefficients even by information data. We compare the performance of conventional DFE (Decision Feedback Equalizer) and FSE-DFE using LMS algorithm and Stop and Go algorithm for the indoor reception. Experiments reveals FSE has excellent performance for large timing offset and Stop and Go algorithm shows good performance for Doppler shift. so we propose to use FSE-DFE structure with Stop and Go algorithm for the reliable indoor reception.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.306-311
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• 2000

This paper deals with the development of Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) that can mea~ure the tlequency and amphlude of the ultrasonic vibralion. Hc-Ne laser (632.8 om) is used as a light source, and Michelson interferometer in winch frequency of the objective beam is shIfted by Bragg cell IS adopted The frequency modulated signal centered at 40 MHz flom the PIN diode IS amplified. down-col1vel1ed to 2.5 MHz, filtered and digiLized. The voltage output that is proportional to the velocity of the vibratwg surface is obtawed using digItal PLL. A microprocessor is used to extract the frequcncy aud amplitude of the vibratIOn from the voltage output. It is found that the developed LDV can measure up to 300 kHz vibratIOn and the mlillmUITI measurable amplitude is I nm at 300 kHz. We believe thatlhis LDV can be used to measure the vibratIOn of the heavy electric maclllnery and micro-size structures. tures.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.208-216
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• 2017

This paper presents the design method of an FMCW(frequency-modulated continuous-wave) altitude simulator which generates propagation delay signals according to target distances to test the radar altimeter. To improve the conventional RF method for creating delay signals, the simulator is designed by the RF-optics-RF method using optical delay lines. In addition, it is designed to simulate the Doppler shift and jamming that may occur in actual flight environment. In order to evaluate the performance of the developed simulator, the integration tests have been conducted with the radar altimeter. Through the test, we successfully verified the performance of the simulator.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.446-452
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• 2020

In this paper, we propose a energy-saving LED module using K-band microwave motion detecting sensor. To oscillate K-band microwave signal, An oscillator using a hairpin-type microstrip resonator was designed to increase stability and make fabrication easier. To radiate the microwave signal, a two-channel(TX/RX) patch antenna arrays was developed. Wilkinson power divider and ring hybrid mixer were developed and applied to obtain Doppler shift from the received signal. Shield cans were installed to protect the stability of the signals and unwanted external noise. The proposed motion detection sensor was mounted on a demonstration LED module and the energy saving performance through pre-test was verified.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.153-162
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• 2003

This paper describes a structure of adaptive equalizer to improve reception performance of ATSC digital television (DTV) for 8-VSB receivers. There are many strong and dynamic echoes affecting reliable reception of DTV signal. Conventional DFE based least mean square (LMS) algorithm is readily implemented and has good Performance. There are still problems to be solved, however, in handling strong echoes and indoor reception. In this paper, structure of adaptive equalizer to mitigate these Problems in strong multipath interference conditions and indoor reception environment is first presented. Methods to reduce error propagation effects on DFE and initialization scheme of filter coefficients for fast convergence are then introduced. Computer simulation results prove that an adaptive equalizer with proposed design methods can combat with Brazil Ensemble and the Threshold of Visibility(TOV) is improved.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.35 no.6C
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• pp.530-538
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• 2010

In this paper, estimation methods of cell searching and DoA (Direction of Arrival) for mobile relay stations with a uniform linear array are proposed. The proposed methods can improve the performance of cell searching and DoA estimation by removing the effect of STOs when there exist symbol timing offsets (STOs) between the signals received from adjacent base stations,. Also, the proposed methods can improve the performance of DoA estimation significantly when there exists Doppler frequency shift caused by movement of the mobile relay station. The performances and computational complexities of the proposed cell searching and DoA methods are evaluated by computer simulation under Mobile WiMAX environments.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.11 no.9
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• pp.1734-1741
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• 2007

In this paper, the Hybrid SC/MRC-2/4 method in which bit synchronization and phase synchronization were not required was applied to the orthogonal MC DS-CDMA system in which each normalized subcarrier interval and processing gain had the same value, respectively, and the direct sequence spread code of each subcarrier was orthogonal. In the broadband wireless system in which multi-carrier transmission was used, a Doppler frequency shift occurred, which was caused by the difference between the highest subcarrier frequency md the lowest subcarrier frequency. In order to complement phase error caused by the shift, the orthogonal MC DS-CDMA system was analyzed so that the receiving signal could be perfectly synchronized by adjusting the PLL gain suitable for the entire system. As a result of simulations, as the PLL gain was increased, the change in the intervals was close to the case of perfect synchronization however, it became less when the PLL gain reached more than a certain value. Therefore, by selecting a proper PLL gain suitable for the system the orthogonal MC DS-CDMA can be designed in which the Hybrid SC/MRC method is applied.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.311-318
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• 2021

Underwater, signals are transmitted by sound waves. Sound waves are transmitted through a multipath, either directly or through reflection, due to the variety of underwater environmental characteristics. In such diverse and complex underwater environments, tests must be conducted to determine the extent of the hazard from the survivability and pitfalls of submarines by measuring the underwater radiated noise. Usually, the sound source level measurement of underwater radiated noise should be made within the closest point (CPA: Closest Point of Approach) ± a few meters between the measurement sensor and the submarine. In this study, FDOA and TDOA methods were proposed to estimate the underwater source range. A simulation based on the underwater channel model confirmed the performance of the proposed method.