• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로안전시설

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Study on Analysis of Occupant Safety Index & Behavior Using Full-Scale Crash Test Data of Crash Cushion (충격흡수시설의 실물차량 충돌시험 데이터를 이용한 탑승자 안전도 및 충돌거동 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Jae Woong;Kum, Ki Jung;Jang, Dae Young;Kim, Bum Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2D
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2008
  • According to the rules, a crash cushion is supposed to set up products that is satisfied with the standard of a performance test after performing the car crash test by road safety facilities and management guide. For development of crash cushion, performance should be estimated through the car crash test eventually. However, there is no reasonable design method which considers passenger's safety and only depend on crash test without an alternative plan. Therefore it incurs a loss materially and takes a lot. Therefore, we are asked to create a systematic design of the crash cushion. This study shows that a scientific basis of applying single degree of freedom when it designs the crash cushion after analyzing vehicle crash test data of crash cushion and also represents design of crash cushion through single degree of freedom response spectrum using calculated by crash test data on crash cushion.

한진중공업-사능 호평도로현장

  • korea construction safety engineering association
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.37
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2006
  • 한진중공업에서 시중 중인 남양주시 관내 국도대체 우회도로 사능-호평 도로공사는 서울 지방 국토 관리청에서 발주한 공사로서 국도 46호선 중 경기도 남양주시 진건읍 사능리에서 남양주시 호평동까지의 도로공사이다. 기존도로가 시가지 팽창으로 인해 교통체증이 점차 극심하게 됨에 따라 이를 해소하고 경기북부 및 강원도 지방의 위락시설과 관광시설의 효과적인 접근 및 이동, 호평택지개발 입주민들의 원활한 교통소통을 도모할 목적으로 건설되고 있는 현장을 찾았다.

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Criteria of Installing Delineators Considering Human Factors (인간공학적인 시선유도시설 설치기준에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Je-Jin;Park, Tae-Hoon;Ha, Tae-Jun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 2008
  • Traffic accidents at night occur more than any other time because of improper road light facility and delineators. Therefore, cost-effective criteria of installing delineators are needed instead of expensive road light facility, especially, on rural road including light volume of traffic. This paper presents the criteria of installing 'Chevron Alignment Sign' considering driver's visual behavior characteristics and 'Raised Pavement Marker' considering critical encroachment angie of both straight section and curve one in order to reduce both the number of accidents on curve sections and the number of road encroachment accidents, respectively. The characteristics of visual behaviors can be expressed by visual angle involving curve radius and intersection angle. The estimated installing angles are $1^{\circ}{\sim}2.5^{\circ}$ by radii, which is based on changes in sensitivity across visual field by exogenous attention. Also, the raised pavement marker is installed every 2m, 3m, and 4m considering critical encroachment angles by radii.

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A Study on the Design Improvement and Information Service of Bicycle Road Considering Environmental Factor (주변 환경요소를 고려한 자전거 도로 설계 개선 및 정보제공에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Park, Hong-Ki;Na, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to devise the method to construct safe and convenient bicycle road by considering the peripheral environmental factor related to using bicycle. Analyzing the existing design of bicycle road and construction case, this study established the method to design bicycle road that reflects site condition and presented the optimal design method for each type of bicycle road to construct safe and convenient bicycle road by analyzing the type of traffic accident for each type of bicycle road, surveying present situation and local survey. It was found that the optimum design of bicycle road for specification, width, curve radius, ascending slope, etc in consideration of peripheral environment and separating traffic between users of traffic means should be done by installing safety sign, safe facilities and separation facilities to design safe bicycle road. Further, the minimum traffic space of bicycle users and connection between bicycle roads should be ensured to design safe bicycle road. It is judged that information related to safety and convenience of bicycle road such as slope, route information, location of convenience facilities, information to the public traffic should be provided so as to activate the users of bicycle.