• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도덕성

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A Study on Care-Oriented Morality and Justice-Oriented Morality in High School Students (고등학생의 배려지향적 도덕성과 정의지향적 도덕성에 관한 연구)

  • 정미연;정옥분
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.187-204
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of care-oriented morality and justice-oriented morality with gender and sex-role identity in high school students. Care-oriented morality was assessed by Modified Care-based Morality Measure based on Gilligan's(1982) theory. Justice-oriented morality was assessed by the Korean Defining Issues Test(DIT). Sex role identity was assessed by the Korean Sex Role Inventory(KSRI). The subjects of this study were 157 females and 143 males, the age of 17 to 19 years old. The average level of care-oriented morality of the subjects was on level 1.5(transition from survival to responsibility) and the P score(post conventional level) of justice-oriented morality was pretty high. There were significant differences between females and males in the levels of care-oriented morality as well as justice-oriented morality. There were significant differences in sex role identity types by level of care-oriented morality. On the other hand, there was no significant difference in sex role identity types by level of justice-oriented morality.

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Is Moral Identity theory a post-kohlbergian? - The function of the reflective reasoning in the moral identity theory and it's implication (도덕적 정체성 이론은 탈 콜버그주의인가?)

  • Son, Kyung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.32
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    • pp.395-432
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is (i) to explore arguments of post-kohlbergian approach in moral psychology and; (ii) to analyze Blasi's and Lapsley's positions regarding the relationship between moral philosophy and psychology in terms of reflective reasoning and; (ⅲ) to suggest their's implication concerning the future development of moral identity theory. Moral identity theory has emerged as an alternative approach of the Kohlberg's moral development theory. Theorists of moral identity theory commonly criticize Kohlberg's theory as a philosophical psychology and insist the autonomy of moral psychology. However, one can find different positions within this trend, especially concerning he meaning and role of the reflection in moral functioning. Blasi emphasizes the importance of the reflective reasoning of moral agent, while Lapsley supports moral automacy contrary to Kohlberg's phenomenalism. Although Blasi had been negative about building moral psychology based on the moral philosophy, he has articulated the moral identity theory based on the concept of free will by Frankfurt. However, recently he criticizes intuitionist theory of Haidit and suggests the notion of the moral agent with the skill of reflective reasoning, or post-conventional thinking in Kohlberg's terms. Blasi's perspective of moral identity has two version. The one emphasizes the moral understanding which means strong evaluation, while the other refers to reasoning with weak evaluation. This leads to an inevitable inner contradiction within his theory of moral identity. Lapsley considers moral identity as a heuristic idea and suggests moral chronic as a new model of moral identity. This model is based on the social cognitive theory. His social cognitive model of moral personality provides the account for implicit, tacit, and automatic of moral functioning, while reflecting the core of moral identity. Lapsley suggests that moral function involves conscious and unconscious processes. The former occurs in normal situations of life, while the latter in rare and unusual situations. He does not highlight reasoning in moral functioning as Blasi do. In consequence, I will argue the notion of the moral agent with the skill of reflective reasoning, or post conventional thinking in Kohlberg's terms in the moral functioning like Gibbs and Turiel positions in the Journal of Moral Education' s 2008 special issue. Moral philosophy and psychology should be in complementary relations. It means we explore not only more interdisciplinary researches on the moral functioning, but also researches based on the moral philosophy.

교수의 직업윤리

  • Gang, Seon-Bo
    • 대학교육
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    • s.140
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2006
  • 대학은 교육, 연구, 봉사의 세 이념하에 사회적 의무와 도덕적 책임을 다하여야 한다. 교수로서 학자적 삶의 어려움은 바로 이러한 교육, 연구, 봉사의 세 분야에서 공히 고도의 질적 수준과 도덕성을 견지해야 하는 데에 있다.

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A Way to Develop Contents for Officials Ethics Education using Value Clarification (가치명료화 기법을 활용한 공직윤리 교육 콘텐츠 개발 방향)

  • Park, Gyun-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2019
  • This study focused on establishing the basic direction for the development of officials ethics education contents using value clarification. The value clarification is well known as an effective teaching and learning method to develop moral judgment among others as follows: moral sensitivity, moral motivation, moral practice. This study outlines the teaching-learning method and the evaluation method for the actual officials ethics education. This waits for the further empirical works.

A Study on the integrative ways of moral education for the building of children's social awareness and relationship skills (초등학생의 사회인식 및 대인관계 능력 함양을 위한 도덕교육의 통합적인 방안 연구)

  • Lee, In Jae;Chi, Chun-ho
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.29
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    • pp.375-396
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest some ways of moral education for the building of children's social awareness and relationship skills as social and emotional competencies. Based on the social and emotional learning(SEL), this paper is tried to provide the effective ways to develop children's social awareness and relationship skill. According to SEL, social and emotional competence is the ability to understand, manage, and express the social and emotional aspects of one's life in ways that enable the successful management of life tasks such as learning, forming relationships, solving everyday problems, and adapting to the complex demands of growth and development. And it is also the process of acquiring and effectively applying the knowledge, attitudes, and skills necessary to recognize and manage emotions. Five key competencies such as self-awareness, social awareness, responsible decision making, self-management, relationship skills are taught, practiced, and reinforced through SEL programming. Moral education and social and emotional learning have emerged as two prominent formal approaches used schools to provide guidance for students' behavior. social awareness and relationship skills are necessary for succeeding in school, in the family, in the community, in life in general. Equipped with such skills, attitudes and beliefs, young children are more likely to make healty, caring, ethical, and responsible decisions and to avoid engaging in behaviors with negative consequences such as interpersonal violence and bullying.