• Title/Summary/Keyword: 데이터 어그멘테이션

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A Substitute Model Learning Method Using Data Augmentation with a Decay Factor and Adversarial Data Generation Using Substitute Model (감쇠 요소가 적용된 데이터 어그멘테이션을 이용한 대체 모델 학습과 적대적 데이터 생성 방법)

  • Min, Jungki;Moon, Jong-sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1383-1392
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    • 2019
  • Adversarial attack, which geneartes adversarial data to make target model misclassify the input data, is able to confuse real life applications of classification models and cause severe damage to the classification system. An Black-box adversarial attack learns a substitute model, which have similar decision boundary to the target model, and then generates adversarial data with the substitute model. Jacobian-based data augmentation is used to synthesize the training data to learn substitutes, but has a drawback that the data synthesized by the augmentation get distorted more and more as the training loop proceeds. We suggest data augmentation with 'decay factor' to alleviate this problem. The result shows that attack success rate of our method is higher(around 8.5%) than the existing method.

Deep Learning-based Pixel-level Concrete Wall Crack Detection Method (딥러닝 기반 픽셀 단위 콘크리트 벽체 균열 검출 방법)

  • Kang, Kyung-Su;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2023
  • Concrete is a widely used material due to its excellent compressive strength and durability. However, depending on the surrounding environment and the characteristics of the materials used in the construction, various defects may occur, such as cracks on the surface and subsidence of the structure. The detects on the surface of the concrete structure occur after completion or over time. Neglecting these cracks may lead to severe structural damage, necessitating regular safety inspections. Traditional visual inspections of concrete walls are labor-intensive and expensive. This research presents a deep learning-based semantic segmentation model designed to detect cracks in concrete walls. The model addresses surface defects that arise from aging, and an image augmentation technique is employed to enhance feature extraction and generalization performance. A dataset for semantic segmentation was created by combining publicly available and self-generated datasets, and notable semantic segmentation models were evaluated and tested. The model, specifically trained for concrete wall fracture detection, achieved an extraction performance of 81.4%. Moreover, a 3% performance improvement was observed when applying the developed augmentation technique.

Using Image Augmentation on Face Shape Classification (얼굴 모양 분류에 대한 Image Augmentation 적용)

  • Park, Jung-Won;Mo, Hyun-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 이미지 분류에 쓰이는 최신 모델로 CNN과 ImageNet을 기반으로 한 EfficientNet을 활용해서 Square, Oval, Oblong, Round, Heart 총 다섯 가지의 얼굴 모양으로 분류하는 task에 두 가지 데이터로 실험해보고 추가적으로 Image Augmentation 기법을 활용해 성능향상을 보였다.

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Development of an Image Data Augmentation Apparatus to Evaluate CNN Model (CNN 모델 평가를 위한 이미지 데이터 증강 도구 개발)

  • Choi, Youngwon;Lee, Youngwoo;Chae, Heung-Seok
    • Journal of Software Engineering Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2020
  • As CNN model is applied to various domains such as image classification and object detection, the performance of CNN model which is used to safety critical system like autonomous vehicles should be reliable. To evaluate that CNN model can sustain the performance in various environments, we developed an image data augmentation apparatus which generates images that is changed background. If an image which contains object is entered into the apparatus, it extracts an object image from the entered image and generate s composed images by synthesizing the object image with collected background images. A s a method to evaluate a CNN model, the apparatus generate s new test images from original test images, and we evaluate the CNN model by the new test image. As a case study, we generated new test images from Pascal VOC2007 and evaluated a YOLOv3 model with the new images. As a result, it was detected that mAP of new test images is almost 0.11 lower than mAP of the original test images.

Performance Analysis of Detecting buried pipelines in GPR images using Faster R-CNN (Faster R-CNN을 활용한 GPR 영상에서의 지하배관 위치추적 성능분석)

  • Ko, Hyoung-Yong;Kim, Nam-gi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • Various pipes are buried in the city as needed, such as water pipes, gas pipes and hydrogen pipes. As the time passes, buried pipes becomes aged due to crack, etc. these pipes has the risk of accidents such as explosion and leakage. To prevent the risks, many pipes are repaired or replaced, but the location of the pipes can also be changed. Failure to identify the location of the altered pipe may cause an accident by touching the pipe. In this paper, we propose a method to detect buried pipes by gathering the GPR images by using GPR and Learning with Faster R-CNN. Then experiments was carried out by raw data sets and data sets augmentation applied to increase the amount of images.