• 제목/요약/키워드: 대형 시험

검색결과 890건 처리시간 0.062초

Heat Release Characteristics of Typical Live Fire Load in Large Bookstore (대형서점 적재가연물의 초기 연소발열성상)

  • Nam, Dong-Gun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2011
  • Heat release characteristics of live fire load are an important parameter for performance oriented fire safety design of a building. While investigations have been carried out on the fire load and its burning behavior in office, residential and commercial buildings and so on, little effort has been paid for the rational treatment of fire load in bookstore. In this report, burning behavior of typical combustible objects in bookstore are studied by measuring heat release rates of bookshelf with book. Based on the results, it has reviewed fire safety when a fire accident occurs on the large bookstore and suggested peak heat release rate per burning surface, fire growth rate, etc of the live fire load required for fire safety design in bookstore.

Study on Seismic Analysis and Test for Seismic Qualification of 245kV GIS (245kV 가스절연개폐장치의 내진성능 실증을 위한 시험 및 해석)

  • Kim, Yu-Gyeong;Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Jeong, Yeong-Jin;Kim, Hong-Tae;Kim, Young-Joong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 2013
  • Gas insulated switchgear is large-sized electric equipment for providing a reliable supply of electric power. Recently, seismic tests of electric equipment using a shaking table have been mandated because seismic performance has become an increasingly important issue. However, basic analysis methods continue to be used because some electric equipment is too large for shaking table facilities. Thus, a reliable analysis method should be developed for large-scale electric equipment. This study aims to evaluate the seismic qualification of a 245kV GIS in accordance with IEEE-693 and to validate the analysis method by comparing it with test results. Both the test and the analysis showed that the 245kV GIS has proper seismic safety. Furthermore, the differences between the analysis and the test results are less than 10% for an accurately given mass, stiffness, and input acceleration. It is expected that this study can be used for the seismic qualification of large-scale electrical structures.

Behavior of Shear Strength of Coarse Grained Materials Based on Large Scale Direct Shear Test (I) (대형직접전단시험을 이용한 조립재료의 전단거동 특성 (I))

  • Lee Dae-Soo;Kim Kyoung-Yul;Hong Sung-Yun;Jo Hwa-Kyung;Whang Sung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2005
  • 'Coarse grained material' refers to crushed stones or gravels, and the behaviour of soil containing coarse grained material is not easily defined using the conventional soil mechanics theory due to the influences of large particles, therefore large scale test is essential to investigate their effects. Previous studies have identified the major factors affecting the properties of coarse grained materials by using large scale shear testing apparatus, such as maximum particle size, water content, density and uniformity coefficients. In this paper, the effect of variation of maximum particle size and water content on shear strength was analyzed from the results of large scale shear test. In addition, the fiction coefficient at critical state per vertical load was estimated using the equation proposed by Wood (1998). The sample for the test was obtained from the local quarry sites. Tests results show that the shear strength for 50.8 m maximum particle size is relatively larger than that of 76.3 m and air-dry sample has larger shear strength than saturated sample. In the meantime, the friction coefficient at critical state shows $1.0\sim1.6$ according to the test conditions.