• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대퇴부

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스파르가눔-뱀.개구리.새.돼지 생식하면 전염되는 기생충증

  • Min, Hong-Gi
    • 건강소식
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    • v.11 no.5 s.102
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 1987
  • 스파르가눔은 사람의 어느 부위에서든 피하의 결체조직이나 지방조직내에 주로 기생하는데, 많은 경우 복벽 음낭, 서혜부 (사타구니), 대퇴부, 흉벽, 안와부 등에 엄지손가락 끝마디 크기 또는 달걀 크기의 몽우리를 형성한다.

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Measurement of Subcutaneous Fat Thickness of the Korean by A-Mode Type Ultrasonic Instrument (A-mode 식 초음파기를 이용한 한국인의 피하지방 측정)

  • Hwang, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 1991
  • This study attempted to measure subcutaneous fat thickness by the use of ultrasonic wave in age and sex matched Korean subjects, and to observe correlation between fat thick-ness and physical indices. In male, fat thickness of suprailiac area showed the highest value of $9.40{\sim}9.51mm$ and then subscapular was $6.60{\sim}6.84mm$, femoral was $6.48{\sim}7.04mm$ and triceps regions was $3.48{\sim}3.69mm$. In female, femoral subcutaneous fat thickness was the higher. $11.85{\sim}12.15mm$and then suprailiac was $8.79{\sim}9.87mm$ subscapular was $6.20{\sim}6.91mm$ and triceps fat thickness was $4.80{\sim}4.93mm$. In male, fat thickness of triceps and relative body weight(RBW). body mass index(BMI), triceps or $R\ddot{o}hrer$ index were positively correlated. Correlations between suprailiac and weight, relative body weight(RBW). body mass index(BMT), $R\ddot{o}hrer$ index or subscapular were positively significant. In female. there were positive correlations between fat thickness of femoral and RBW, BMI, or $R\ddot{o}hrer$ index. And there were no positive correlations in other parts of the body.

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Nodular Fasciitis of the Thigh Mimicking Soft Tissue Sarcoma - Two Cases Report - (연부조직 육종으로 오인된 대퇴부의 결절성 근막염 - 2예 보고 -)

  • Jeon, Ho-Seung;Jeon, Seung-Ju;Kang, Yu-Mi;Moon, Chan-Sam;Ha, Seung-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2007
  • Nodular faciitis is generally considered to be benign proliferation of fibroblasts and myoblasts, and it measures dimension up to 3cm. The characteristics such as rapid growth, abundant cellularity, and mitotic activity occasionally cause these lesions to mimic sarcoma. The authors experienced two cases of nodular fasciitis of the thigh, which were unusually large with dimension of more than 5cm. All of these two cases mimicked sarcoma and one of two cases, which initially mimicked sarcoma clinically and histologically in our hospital, was finally diagnosed as nodular fasciitis after requesting external consultation to several experienced pathologists. All of two cases had no evidence of recurrence at 2 years postoperatively. The lesions of unusually large dimension such as in our cases must be included in the differential diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma. So we report two cases of nodular fasciitis of the thigh with a review of the current literature.

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Effect of Vacuum Packaging and Aerobic Packaging on the Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Venison (진공포장과 함기포장이 사슴육이 이화학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 박창일;김영길;김영직
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2000
  • 사슴(Elk deer ♀, 월령 28~30개월, 체중 170$\pm$10kg)의 등심부위와 대퇴부위를 도축 직후 함기포장과 진공포장하여 4$^{\circ}C$에서 10일간 냉장하면서 경시적으로 이화학적 특성의 변화를 실험한 결과 지방산은 등심부위와 대퇴부의 모두 palmitic acid가 각각 35.16%와 31.75%가 많고 그 다음으로 oleic acid, stearic acid의 순으로 많아\ulcornerT다. 냉장기간이 경과하면서 포화지방산은 증가하였고 불포화지방산은 감소하는 경향이었는데 함기포장육의 변화 폭이 컸다. 냉장기간 중 TBA가는 등심부위 가 0.0598에서 0.5616 mgMA/kg, 대퇴부위가 0.0650에서 0.3770 mgMA/kg,이었으며, 냉장기간이 결과함에 따라 점차 상승하고 상승폭은 진공포장육보다 함기포장육이 대퇴부위보다 등심부위가 크게 나타났다. 냉장기간중 VBN가는 등심부위가 3.93에서 7.31 mg%, 대퇴부위가 3.98에서 6.35 mg%이 었으며 냉장기간이 경과함에 EK라 진공포장육보다 함기포장육이 대퇴부위보다 등심부위가 더 높게 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 종합하여 볼 때 등심부위와 대퇴부 모두 냉장 10일까지 신선한 상태이었고 진공포장육이 함기포장육보다 선도 유지가 잘 되었다.

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Anterolateral Thigh Free Flap for Reconstruction after Wide Resection of Soft Tissue Sarcoma (악성 연부조직 종양의 광범위 절제 후 전외측 대퇴부 유리 피판을 이용한 재건술)

  • Park, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Jung-Ryul
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: To present our experience with soft tissue reconstruction using anterolateral thigh free flap after resection of soft tissue sarcoma. Materials and Methods: Between January of 2003 and June of 2007, we treated 7 patients with soft tissue reconstruction using anterolateral thigh free flap after wide resection for soft tissue sarcoma. We retrospectively analyzed type and size of tumors, resection margin, size of defect after resection, time of operation, flap survival and complication. Results: The type of sarcoma was 3 synovial sarcoma, 2 malignant fibrous histiocytoma, 1 leimyosarcoma and 1 fibrosarcoma. The size of tumor varied from $3{\times}5\;cm$ to $7{\times}8\;cm$. The resection margins of tumors were negative in all cases. The size of soft tissue defect after resection varied from $6{\times}8\;cm$ to $15{\times}10\;cm$. The mean time of operation was 3.6 hours. All flaps were survived. Conclusion: Anterolateral thigh free flap appear to be ideal for reconstruction after wide resection of soft tissue sarcoma.

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A study on dose attenuation in bone density when TBI using diode detector and TLD (전신방사선조사(TBI)시 다이오드 측정기(Diode detector) 및 열형광선량계(TLD)를 이용한 골조직 선량감쇄에 대한 고찰)

  • IM Hyun Sil;Lee Jung Jin;Jang Ahn Ki;Kim Wan Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2003
  • I. Purpose Uniform dose distribution of the whole body is essential factor for the total body irradiation(TBI). In order to achieved this goal, we used to compensation filter to compensate body contour irregularity and thickness differences. But we can not compensate components of body, namely lung or bone. The purpose of this study is evaluation of dose attenuation in bone tissue when TBI using diode detectors and TLD system. II. Materials and Methods The object of this study were 5 patients who undergo TBI at our hospital. Dosimetry system were diode detectors and TLD system. Treatment method was bilateral and delivered 10MV X-ray from linear accelerator. Measurement points were head, neck, pelvis, knees and ankles. TLD used two patients and diode detectors used three patients. III. Results Results are as followed. All measured dose value were normalized skin dose. TLD dosimetry : Measured skin dose of head, neck, pelvis, knees and ankles were $92.78{\pm}3.3,\;104.34{\pm}2.3,\;98.03{\pm}1.4,\;99.9{\pm}2.53,\;98.17{\pm}0.56$ respectably. Measured mid-depth dose of pelvis, knees and ankles were $86{\pm}1.82,\;93.24{\pm}2.53,\;91.50{\pm}2.84$ respectably. There were $6.67\%{\sim}11.65\%$ dose attenuation at mid-depth in pelvis, knees and ankles. Diode detector : Measured skin dose of head, neck, pelvis, knees and ankles were $95.23{\pm}1.18,\;98.33{\pm}0.6,\;93.5{\pm}1.5,\;87.3{\pm}1.5,\;86.90{\pm}1.16$ respectably. There were $4.53\%{\sim}12.6\%$ dose attenuation at mid-depth in pelvis, knees and ankles. IV. Conclusion We concluded that dose measurement with TLD or diode detector was inevitable when TBI treatment. Considered dose attenuation in bone tissue, We must have adequately deduction of compensator thickness that body portion involved bone tissue.

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Convergence Study on Diagnostic Agreement between Occurrence of Osteoporosis and Doctor's Diagnosis of Osteoporosis (골다공증 유무와 골다공증 의사진단여부와의 진단 일치율 융합연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ran;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2019
  • This study, which checked diagnostic agreement at the femoral region and lumbar region during diagnosis of osteoporosis and surveyed errors related with choosing measured parts, aimed at providing basic date for right diagnosis of osteoporosis. The study, using the first, second years of the fifth period from initial data from National Nutrition Survey, surveyed 1,637 men and 2,128 women at the age of 50 years or older. The study used kappa test to grasp the agreement between the occurrence of osteoporosis at the femoral region and lumbar region and whether or not received doctor's diagnosis. Women showed diagnostic agreement of osteoporosis at all of the femoral region and lumbar region, with diagnostic agreement of the lumbar region being higher than that of the femoral region. While, men showed diagnostic agreement of osteoporosis only at the lumbar region. Bone density changes with the age and varies depending on parts, and so, the study believes, measuring bone density should conduct all of the femoral region and lumbar region and diagnosis had better be made focused on the lumbar region.

A Convergence Study of age-related Bone Loss and Peak BMD in Korean (한국인에서 연령에 따른 요추 및 대퇴부에서의 최대 골밀도 및 골소실률에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ran;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2018
  • We investigated the age-related BMD, accumulated bone loss rate and peak BMD at Lumbar spine, total hip in Korean using data from KNHANES (the 1st(2010), 2nd(2011) and year at the 5th survey). We found that the cubic regression model was the best for describing age-related changes in BMD. Lumbar spine, total hip in bone mineral density difference were analyzed using ANOVA. This showed that the peak BMD was at the age of 20-24 years at lumbar spine, total hip and the bone loss rate was the highest in the lumbar spine at 75-79 years and the total hip was 80 years or older in the men. This showed that the peak BMD was at the age of 40-44 years at lumbar spine, total hip and the bone loss rate was the highest in the lumbar spine at 70 years or older and the total hip was 75-79 years older, 80 years old, 55-59 years old in the women. Therefore, in men, 75 years or older to increase the rate of osteoporosis screening, and women in their 50s and older menopause related management strategies to manage osteoporosis will be needed.