• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대칭 암호

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Guided Missile Assembly Test Set using Encryption AES Rijndael Algorithm (암호화 AES Rijndael 알고리즘 적용 유도탄 점검 장비)

  • Jung, Eui-Jae;Koh, Sang-Hoon;Lee, You-Sang;Kim, Young-Sung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2019
  • In order to prepare for the rise of data security threats caused by the information and communication technology, technology that can guarantee the stability of the data stored in the missile test set is important. For this purpose, encryption should be performed when data is stored so that it cannot be restored even if data is leaked, and integrity should be ensured even after decrypting the data. In this paper, we apply AES algorithm, which is a symmetric key cryptography system, to the missile test set, and Encrypt and decrypt according to the amount of data for each bit of each AES algorithm. We implemented the AES Rijndael algorithm in the existing inspection system to analyze the effect of encryption and apply the proposed encryption algorithm to the existing system. confirmation of suitability. analysis of capacity and Algorithm bits it is confirmed that the proposed algorithm will not affect the system operation and the optimal algorithm is derived. compared with the initial data, we can confirm that the algorithm can guarantee data undulation.

Security Analysis against RVA-based DPA Countermeasure Applied to $Eta_T$ Pairing Algorithm (RVA 기반의 페어링 부채널 대응법에 대한 안전성 분석)

  • Seo, Seog-Chung;Han, Dong-Guk;Hong, Seok-Hie
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2011
  • Recently, pairings over elliptic curve have been applied for various ID-based encryption/signature/authentication/key agreement schemes. For efficiency, the $Eta_T$ pairings over GF($P^n$) (P = 2, 3) were invented, however, they are vulnerable to side channel attacks such as DPA because of their symmetric computation structure compared to other pairings such as Tate, Ate pairings. Several countermeasures have been proposed to prevent side channel attacks. Especially, Masaaki Shirase's method is very efficient with regard to computational efficiency, however, it has security flaws. This paper examines closely the security flaws of RVA-based countermeasure on $Eta_T$ Pairing algorithm from the implementation point of view.

Cycle Detection of Discrete Logarithm using an Array (배열을 이용한 이산대수의 사이클 검출)

  • Sang-Un Lee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2023
  • Until now, Pollard's Rho algorithm has been known as the most efficient way for discrete algebraic problems to decrypt symmetric keys. However, the algorithm is being studied on how to further reduce the complexity of O(${\sqrt{p}}$) performance, along with the disadvantage of having to store the giant stride m=⌈${\sqrt{p}}$⌉ data. This paper proposes an array method for cycle detection in discrete logarithms. The proposed method reduces the number of updates of stack memory by at least 73%. This is done by only updating the array when (xi<0.5xi-1)∩(xi<0.5(p-1)). The proposed array method undergoes the same number of modular calculation as stack method, but significantly reduces the number of updates and the execution time for array through the use of a binary search method.

Encryption and decryption using phase mapping of gray scale image based on a phase-shifting interferometry principle (위상천이 간섭계 원리에 기반한 계조도 영상의 위상 매핑을 이용한 암호화 및 복호화)

  • Seok-Hee Jeon;Sang-Keun Gil
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2024
  • An encryption and decryption method using phase mapping of a gray scale image based on a phase-shifting interferometry principle is proposed in which an encrypted image is formed into complex digital hologram function by symmetric security key in the proposed encryption system.. The gray scale image to be encrypted is converted to phase mapped function that is mixed with a randomly generated binary security encryption key and is used as an input. Decryption of phase information is performed by complex digital hologram and security encryption key, which reconstructs the original gray scale image by phase unmapping. The proposed method confirms that correlation coefficient of the decrypted image is 0.995 when quantization level of CCD is 8-bits(28=256 levels).

Vulnerability Analysis of Insider Attack on TPM Command Authorization Protocol and Its Countermeasure (TPM 명령어 인가 프로토콜에 대한 내부자 공격 취약점 분석 및 대응책)

  • Oh, Doo-Hwan;Choi, Doo-Sik;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Oh, Soo-Hyun;Ha, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1356-1366
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    • 2011
  • The TPM(Trusted Platform Module) is a hardware chip to support a trusted computing environment. A rightful user needs a command authorization process in order to use principal TPM commands. To get command authorization from TPM chip, the user should perform the OIAP(Object-Independent Authorization Protocol) or OSAP(Object-Specific Authorization Protocol). Recently, Chen and Ryan alerted the vulnerability of insider attack on TPM command authorization protocol in multi-user environment and presented a countermeasure protocol SKAP(Session Key Authorization Protocol). In this paper, we simulated the possibility of insider attack on OSAP authorization protocol in real PC environment adopted a TPM chip. Furthermore, we proposed a novel countermeasure to defeat this insider attack and improve SKAP's disadvantages such as change of command suructures and need of symmetric key encryption algorithm. Our proposed protocol can prevent from insider attack by modifying of only OSAP command structure and adding of RSA encryption on user and decryption on TPM.