• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대역확산통신

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Implementation of Automatic Car Parking System using vision processing and DS-SS communication system (영상처리와 DS-SS통신 방식을 이용한 Automatic Car Parking System 구현)

  • Kim, Dae-Cheon;Bong, Byung-Eun;Lim, Myoung-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2005
  • The pattern recognition of automobile and parking line for the automatic car parking system was processed based on statistical method for reducing the processing time. The command of driving for parking at the vacant parking lot was transmitted from processor to motor driven actuator using direct sequence spread spectrum communication, which enables the multiple transmission in CAN(controller area network). The test-bed which has CCD camera, processor, radio transceiver and FPGA was implemented and demonstrated to be operated well.

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A VLSI implementation of base band MODEM for direct-sequence spread spectrum communication (직접 확산 통신을 위한 기저 대역 MODEM의 VLSI 구현)

  • Kim, Geon;Cho, Joong-Hwee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.8
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • In tis paper, w eproposed a modeling for direct-sequence spread communication base band modem in RT-level VHDL and implemented in a one-chip VLSI and tested. The transmitter modulates with DQPSK modulation method and spreads a modulated signal with 32-bit PN code into 1.152MHz. The receiver de-spreads a signal using 32-tap matched filter and recovers with DQPSK demodulation method. The digital frequency synthesizer generates the sine signal and the cosine signal of 2.304MHz with ROM tables in the size of 7$\^$*/256 and 6$\^$*/256, respectively. The implemented VLSI has been verified a BER with 10$\^$-4/ at E$\_$b//N$\_$o/ of 13dB with a SPW fixed design model and fabricated in the 0.8.mu.m KG6423 gate array with a VHDL model.

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Radioactive Waste Integrated Management System (방사성폐기물 통합 관리 시스템)

  • 송덕용;최성수;한병섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present an integrated management system for radioactive waste, which can keep watch on the whole transporting process of each drum from nuclear power plant temporary storage house to radioactive waste storage house remotely. Our approach use RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) system, which can recognize the data information without touch, GSP system, which can calculate the current position precisely using the accurate time and distance measured from satellites, and the spread spectrum technology CDMA, which is widely used in the area of mobile communication.

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Implementation of 40kbps Narrowband Powerline Communication Modem using Chirp Spread Spectrum Method (Chirp 대역확산방식을 이용한 40kbps급 협대역 전력선 통신 모뎀 구현)

  • Lee Won-Tae;Woo Dae-Ho;Yu Young-Gyu;Lee Young-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2005
  • Chirp spread spectrum method using both time and frequency component is fit to time varying channel such as powerline channel. The used chirp symbol based on the CEBus standard is the unit symbol which sweeps from 100kHz to 380kHz over a 25㎲. To evaluate the performance of between Chirp-SS and DSSS, we measured the bit error rate under Gaussian channel. Simulation result is shown that Chirp-SS has a about 3[dB] gain of SNR than DSSS. To verify the performance of implemented modem, it is made up the powerline channel environment. After adding several noises to it, we examined the receiving status of modem. The implemented modem is able to receive the signal over the powerline channel with having several noises and capacitive loads.

A Styudy on the Implementation of Frequency Synthesizer for the Fast Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum Communication system (대역 확산 통신방식에서 고속 주파수 호핑 시스템에 사용될 주파수 합성기의 실현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, W.H.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1988
  • The frequency synthesizer thar has very short transient time is the key to construct the Fast Frequency Hopping(FFH) system. A Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer(DDFS) whose transient time is in the nS range has been implemented and the performance of which has been examined through this paper. And by considering the hopping characteristic it is confirmed that the DDFS is suitable for the FFH system. Finally an improvement method which can greatly enhances the SNR with the state-of-the-art techniques and simplifies the system design is presented.

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Implementation and Performance Test of DDFS Modulator using the Initial Clock Accumulating Method (클록초기치 누적방식을 사용한 DDFS 변조기 구현과 성능평가)

  • 최승덕;김경태
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 1998
  • 디지털신호의 변조에는 기본적으로 진폭 편이 변조(ASK: Amplitude-Shift Keying), 주파수 편이 변조(FSK: Frequency-Shift Keying), 위상 편이 변조(PSK: Phase-Shift Keying) 등의 세 가지 방법이 있다. 본 논문에서는 표본클록 합성계수 방식에 관한 이론을 고찰하고, 클록초기치 누적방식의 DDFS를 이용하여 위에서 언급한 변조방법을 실현할 수 있는 주파수 도약 대역 확산 통신에 적합한 변조기를 구현하였다. 또한, 합성된 출력주파수 의 정현파형에 대한 스펙트럼 분석과 PN(Pseudo Noise) 부호를 사용한 순시적인 주파수 도 약 상태, 위상제어의 가능성 등을 확인한 결과 실험으로부터 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫 째, 합성된 출력주파수는 주파수 Index에 따라 기준주파수에 정확히 정수배가 되며, 둘째, 합성된 정현파형의 스펙트럼으로 기본파와 여러 고조파의 크기를 비교하여 본 결과 50[dB] 이상의 차이가 남으로서 고조파 성분들이 상당히 감소되었음을 확인하였고, 셋째, PN 코드 를 사용하여 순시적인 주파수 도약 상태를 확인하여 본 결과 스위칭 시간이 빠르기 때문에 주파수 도약 특성이 뛰어남을 알 수 있었으며 또한, 누산기의 set/reset 상태를 변화시킴에 따라 위상이 제어됨을 입증하였다.

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Direct-band spread system for neural network with interference signal control (직접 대역 확산 시스템에서 신경망을 이용한 간섭 신호 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1372-1377
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    • 2013
  • In this Paper, a back propagation neural network learning algorithm based on the complex multilayer perceptron is represented for controling and detecting interference of the received signals in cellular mobile communication system. We proposed neural network adaptive correlator which has fast convergence rate and good performance with combining back propagation neural network and the receiver of cellular. We analyzed and proved that NNAC has lower bit error probability than that of traditional RAKE receiver through results of computer simulation in the presence of the tone and narrow-band interference and the co-channel interference.

A Study on the Next Generation Dedicated Short Range Communication System using OFDM (OFDM 방식의 차세대 단거리전용 통신 시스템 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Man-Ho;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we investigated performance for 5.8GHz dedicated short range communication system using OFDM which will be applied to Intelligent transportation system services. The maximum speed of a vehicle in DSRC channel is very fast as 180km/h, so a service time is very short to serve a various traffic information if hand-off is not occurred. Therefore higher bit rate is required to proved advanced and intelligent service to the drivers of various vehicle and the data transmission rate of the next generation DSRC system if being promoted over 10Mbps. The signals received in Clarke & Gans channel have been simulated using the computer simulator.

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Compressed Sensing Techniques for Millimeter Wave Channel Estimation (밀리미터파 채널 추정을 위한 압축 센싱 기법)

  • Han, Yonghee;Lee, Jungwoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2017
  • Millimeter wave (mmWave) bands are expected to improve date rate of 5G systems due to the wide available bandwidth. While severe path loss in those bands has impeded the utilization, short wavelength enables a large number of antennas packed in a compact form, which can mitigate the path loss. However, estimating the channel with a conventional scheme requires a huge training overhead, hence an efficient estimation scheme operating with a small overhead needs to be developed. The sparsity of mmWave channels caused by the limited scatterers can be exploited to reduce the overhead by utilizing compressed sensing. In this paper, we introduce compressed sensing techniques for mmWave channel estimation. First, we formulate wideband channel estimation into a sparse recovery problem. We also analyze the characteristics of random measurement matrix constructed using quantized phase shifters in terms of mutual incoherence.

Performance of Hybrid DS/FH Spread-Spectrum Systems in Cellular Packet Radio Network (셀룰러 패킷무선망에서 하이브리드 DS/FH 확산대역 시스팀의 성능)

  • 조현욱;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.10A
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    • pp.1462-1470
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the performance of packet radio networks using the ALOHA protocol in Rayleigh fading channels is analyzed in terms of the capture probability and the throughput. We consider capture effect in order to increase the probability of the channel access and to include cellular environment we assume that the traffic is a truncated bell-shaped distribution. The packet proposed in this paper consists of a competition part and a data part to decrease the probability of collision in the channel access. In the competition part, DS system with common spreading code is used and in the data, hybrid DS/FH system is used. We consider the linear correlation receiver and the hard-limiting correlation receiver as the receiver model. BPSK modulation is also employed. Because hybrid DS/FH systems are not sensitive to variation of the interference power, as we choose a proper chip number N and a frequency hopping number q, we can obtain a steady system performance even though the variation of interference power is severe fading channels such as Rayleigh fading.

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