• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대역문

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Effective Feature Extraction in the Individual frequency Sub-bands for Speech Recognition (음성인식을 위한 주파수 부대역별 효과적인 특징추출)

  • 지상문
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a sub-band feature extraction approach in which the feature extraction method in the individual frequency sub-bands is determined in terms of speech recognition accuracy. As in the multi-band paradigm, features are extracted independently in frequency sub-regions of the speech signal. Since the spectral shape is well structured in the low frequency region, the all pole model is effective for feature extraction. But, in the high frequency region, the nonparametric transform, discrete cosine transform is effective for the extraction of cepstrum. Using the sub-band specific feature extraction method, the linguistic information in the individual frequency sub-bands can be extracted effectively for automatic speech recognition. The validity of the proposed method is shown by comparing the results of speech recognition experiments for our method with those obtained using a full-band feature extraction method.

Design of waveguide cavity resonator band pass filter using slot coupling (슬롯결합을 이용한 도파관 공동 공진기 대역통과 필터 설계)

  • Jo, Seong-Mun;Park, Bo-Youn;Choi, Sung-Youl;Ko, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Filter could use to IMT2000 repeater using resonator of Comb-line form that has waveguide structure and designed. Coupled resonators designed using slot in wall between resonators to compact. 5-stage resonators have equal structure and input and output part was optimized to get into minimum impedance. Band pass filter characteristic satisfied design condition as result that used Chebyshev function that have 0.2 dB ripple and analyze using simulation tool.

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Analysis of Interference Effects and Channelization on UHF RFID service Environment in Korea (국내 UHF 대역 RFID 서비스 환경에서의 전파간섭 분석 및 채널 할당)

  • Moon, Young-joo;Yeo, Seon-Mi;Jeon, Bu-Won;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Park, Jun-Seok;Oh, Ha-Ryoung;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Joung, Myoung-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1401-1402
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    • 2008
  • UHF 대역의 RFID는 기존의 13.56MHz의 RFID에 비해 인식 범위가 넓어 다양한 응용 서비스를 가능하게 하는 장점을 제공하는 반면, 900MHz대 이동(Cellular) 통신과 같은 이종 무선통신과의 간섭과 멀티 리더 환경에서의 리더간 간섭의 충돌이 발생하기 때문에 시스템 성능에 제약을 받는다. 더욱이 국내의 경우 모바일 RFID의 이용이 활성화되면 현재의 협소한 주파수 대역내에서 기존의 서비스인 고정형 및 이동형 RFID가 동시 운용할 경우 리더간 간섭으로 인하여 안정적인 서비스 제공이 곤란하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 국내 UHF대역 RFID 서비스 환경에서의 전파 간섭 분석 및 효율적인 채널 운용 방안을 제시 하였다. 시뮬레이션 환경의 정확도를 높이기 위하여 MATLAB과 ADS를 연동하여 본 논문의 제안된 방안을 입증하였고, 후리의 공식을 이용해 경로손실을 모델링 하였다.

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Novel 10 GHz Bio-Radar System Based on Frequency Multiplier and Phase-Locked Loop (주파수 체배기와 PLL을 이용한 10 GHz 생체 신호 레이더 시스템)

  • Myoung, Seong-Sik;An, Yong-Jun;Moon, Jun-Ho;Jang, Byung-Jun;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.208-217
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a novel 10 GHz bio-radar system based on a frequency multiplier and phase-locked loop(PLL) for non-contact measurement of heartbeat and respiration rates. In this paper, a 2.5 GHz voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) with PLL is employed to as a frequency synthesizer, and 10 GHz continuous wave(CW) signal is generated by using frequency multiplier from 2.5 GHz signal. This paper also presents the noise characteristic of the proposed system. As a result, a better performance and economical frequency synthesizer can be achieved with the proposed bio-radar system. The experimental results shows excellent bio-signal measurement up to 100 cm without any additional digital signal processing(DSP), and the proposed system is validated.

Target Word Selection for English-Korean Machine Translation System using Multiple Knowledge (다양한 지식을 사용한 영한 기계번역에서의 대역어 선택)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Kim, Han-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.5 s.43
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2006
  • Target word selection is one of the most important and difficult tasks in English-Korean Machine Translation. It effects on the translation accuracy of machine translation systems. In this paper, we present a new approach to select Korean target word for an English noun with translation ambiguities using multiple knowledge such as verb frame patterns, sense vectors based on collocations, statistical Korean local context information and co-occurring POS information. Verb frame patterns constructed with dictionary and corpus play an important role in resolving the sparseness problem of collocation data. Sense vectors are a set of collocation data when an English word having target selection ambiguities is to be translated to specific Korean target word. Statistical Korean local context Information is an N-gram information generated using Korean corpus. The co-occurring POS information is a statistically significant POS clue which appears with ambiguous word. The experiment showed promising results for diverse sentences from web documents.

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Development of Noise-proof Facility Considered with Soundproofing Materials in a Tunnel Blasting (터널 발파에서 방음재질을 고려한 방음문 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeoung, Jae-Hyeung;Won, Yeon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated a sound reduction degree by each soundproofing materials and the sound pressure level of a main frequency range to develop soundproofing facilities installed for reducing sound in a tunnel blasting. The frequency range and sound pressure level of soundproofing materials(eg. sand and water etc.) mainly used at a working spot were measured using the experimental apparatus considered with blasting situation. The full scale pilot test was also carried out using developed soundproofing facilities in this study. And the performance of developed soundproofing facilities was analyzed. As a result, the developed soundproofing facilities using water in sound insulation materials could reduce about 10dB(A) of blasting noise in compare with the existing soundproofing facilities.

The Research of Single Fed Broadband Planar Array Antenna with Modified Stacked-Structure using Circular Polarization (변형된 적층구조를 갖는 단일급전방식의 광대역 평판형 배열안테나 연구)

  • 정영배;이영환;문정익;박성욱;하재권
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.919-930
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a wideband technique of impedance and axial-ratio bandwidth which uses the stacked planar array structure through optimum design of sub-polarization generating sections and parasitic patch. So, the effect of the dual-resonance characteristic can contribute to the bandwidth expansion of single fed planar array antenna using circular polarization which doesn\`t hire previous bandwidth expansion technique. The antenna can be used as a dual-band antenna by adjusting the resonance frequencies as well, and then the antenna is designed and fabricated in the frequency band of domestic satellite-TV service. This antenna has the performance of 9.7 % impedance bandwidth and 24 dBi of antenna gain. And it has also 2.8 % and 1.4 % of 3 dB Axial-ratio bandwidth at 11.4 GHz and 11.8 GHz respectively.

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A Study on Coaxial-Structure Waveguide High-Order Mode Coupler of Ku-Band satellite tracking system for UAV (무인기용 Ku 대역 위성추적 시스템의 동축구조 도파관 고차모드 커플러에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaemoon;Lim, Jaesung;Ga, Deukhyun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, higher order coupler using small size waveguide which applicable for mobile Ku-band multimode monopulse satellite tracking antenna system, has been designed, implemented and tested. Proposed higher order mode coupler adopts a coaxial structure for low profile characteristic considering installation property to mobile satellite terminal system. In addition, by using proposed coupler, extracted tracking error signal pattern has measured and confirmed that required tracking accuracy is satisfied in desired frequency band. In the future, proposed coupler could utilize for multimode monopulse satellite tracking system for high tracking accuracy.

Translation Dictionary Tuning System By using of Auto-Evaluation Method (자동 평가 방법을 이용한 번역 지식 튜닝 시스템)

  • Park, Eun-Jin;Jin, Yun;Kwon, Oh-Woog;Wu, Ying-Shun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 병렬 말뭉치에서 오류가 있을 것으로 추정되는 문장을 자동 추출하여, 다수의 번역 사전 구축 작업자가 자동 번역시스템을 직접 사용하면서 번역 사전을 튜닝하는 방법에 대하여 제안하고자 한다. 작업자는 병렬 말뭉치의 대역문을 이용하여 자동 번역 결과의 BLEU를 측정하고, 사전 수정 전과 후의 BLEU 차이를 정량적으로 제시해 줌으로써 양질의 번역 사전을 구축하도록 하였다. 대량의 번역 사전이 이미 구축된 자동 번역시스템에서 추가적인 성능향상을 위해 대량의 말뭉치에서 미등록어, 번역패턴 등을 추출하여, 대량으로 구축하는 기존 방법에 비해 사전 구축 부작용이 적으며, 자동번역 성능향상에 더 기여하는 것을 실험을 통해 증명하였다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 중한 자동 번역시스템을 대상으로, 중국어 문장 2,193문장에 대해, 사전 구축 작업자 2명이 2주간 튜닝한 결과와 15만 말뭉치에서 추출한 미등록어 후보 2만 엔트리를 3명의 사전 구축 작업자가 미등록어 선별, 품사 및 대역어 부착한 결과 7,200 엔트리를 대상으로 자동평가를 실시하였다. 실험결과 미등록어 추가에 의한 BLEU 성능향상은 +3인데 반해, 약 2,000문장 튜닝 후 BLEU를 +12 향상시켰다.

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Terahertz Technology Based on Photonics (포토닉스 기반 테라헤르츠 기술)

  • Moon, K.;Kim, N.;Lee, I.M.;Lee, E.S.;Lee, W.H.;Ko, H.;Han, S.P.;Park, K.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2015
  • 포토닉스 기술에 기반한 테라헤르츠 발생/검출 소자 기술은 광대역/저잡음 테라헤르츠 시스템 기술의 기반이 된다. 이것은 주파수 대역의 특성으로 인해 소자의 설계와 제작에 있어서 반도체, 광소자 관련 기술에서 RF 회로 및 안테나에 이르는 광범위한 분야의 기술이 통합적으로 적용되어야 하는 흥미로운 분야인 동시에, 향후의 기술발전에 따라 새로운 주파수 대역이 개척됨으로써 많은 응용기술이 파생될 수 있는 중요한 분야이다. 본고는 현재 본 센터에서 개발 중인 소자들을 중심으로 포토닉스 기반 테라헤르츠 기술 전반의 현황을 요약하고, 향후의 발전방향을 예측해 보고자 한다.

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