• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대안정책

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An Analysis on Student Burden Double Reduction Policy in China - Based on Kingdon's Policy Stream Model (중국 의무교육단계 학생 부담경감 정책의 흐름 분석 - Kingdon의 정책흐름모형을 중심으로)

  • Xiaohui Li
    • Journal of the International Relations & Interdisciplinary Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-56
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    • 2024
  • Based on Kingdon's policy stream model, the logical mechanism of student burden double reduction policy agenda setting process in China was analyzed from three aspects: problem stream, policy stream, political stream. It was found that the direct reflection of data, the feedback and improvement of current policies constitute the problem stream.The high attention of government departments, the suggestions of CPPCC members and experts and scholars, the strong voice of schools, and the continuous voice of stakeholders constitute the policy stream. The ruling party's governing idea and educational policy, national mood and interest game during the transition period constitute the political policy stream. The three streams, coupling interaction, open the policy window, promoting the introduction of the 'double reduction' policy.

A Comparison Study of Foreign Nation's Risk Management Programs for Controlling Foodborne Pathogens (제외국 식중독균 위해관리 정책 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kyung;Shin, Seong-Gyun;Kwak, No-Seong;Cho, Yoon-Hee;Kwak, Hyo-Sun;Park, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to acquire the information on the foodborne pathogen risk management programs in a couple of developed countries by the expert meeting and searching the information on the web. The backgrounds, strategies and effects related to microbial hazards of the foodborne pathogen reduction programs in fresh produce (US), Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ground beef (US), Salmonella in chicken, pork and eggs (Denmark), and Vibrio parahaemolyticus in seafood (Japan) were investigated for case study. A comparison among the pathogen reduction programs was conducted to find advantages and disadvantages and implications of the policies to bring out implications of the programs. A model for foodborne pathogen reduction program was developed based on both the CODEX risk management scheme and the case studies as follows; 1) preliminary risk management activities, 2) planing a foodborne pathogen reduction program, 3) option identification and selection, 4) implementation (conducting the each stake-holders role and applying the intervention methods), 5) monitoring activities, 6) interim review, 7) continuation or amendment of implementation method by the interim review before achieving the goal, and 8) final review and additional cost-benefit analysis if necessary. This proposed model according to the role of the stake-holders can be used to conduct microbial risk management programs in Korea in the near future.

A Study on Characteristics of Korean Community Cinema : Focusing on the history of the Korean alternative screening movement (한국 커뮤니티 시네마 특성 연구:한국 대안상영 운동의 역사를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Byoungwon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.227-238
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    • 2022
  • This paper studies the change process and characteristics of the 'Korean community cinema movement'. The community cinema movement that has been active since the 2010's can be said to be a turning point in the Korean film culture movement. However, academic and policy definitions and research on the community cinema movement are extremely insufficient and only appear in some seminars or policy research reports. This study aims to discover the characteristics of the 'Korean community cinema movement' in the flow of the Korean alternative screening movement. A comparative study through a diachronic approach to the Korean alternative screening movement and case analysis of community cinema is intended to identify the characteristics of Korean community cinema and suggest policy measures for which a support system has not yet been prepared.

전자정부 정보보호 대응체계 구축 방향에 관한 연구

  • 안문석;박성진;맹보학
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 성공적인 전자정부 구축에 필요한 정보보안 대응체계의 구축 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 현 전자정부 정보보안 대응체계의 현황과 문제점을 분석 한 후 효과적인 정보보안 대응체계 구축을 위한 정책대안을 제시하고자 한다. 즉, 전자정부 정보보안 대응체계의 기본방향을 제시하고, 이를 토대로 전자정부 정보보안 추진체계의 정비와 전자정부 정보보호 추진기반 구축이라는 두 차원에서 관리 및 제도적 정책대안을 제시하고자 한다.

Searching for the Policy Alternatives for the Activation of the Local Culture Industry in Korea (지역문화산업의 활성화를 위한 정책 대안의 모색)

  • Kwon, Young-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.175-191
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the policy alternatives for the activation of the local culture industry in Korea. The research methodology is content analysis into law articles of local culture promotion act and framework act on the promotion of culture industries and some related acts, to review the relations between local culture promotion and the promotion of culture industries. The results of this study are the followings: Firstly, the policies for the promotion of culture industries should connect to the policies of local culture promotion. 1) Local culture industries are related with the facilities like living cultural centers and the activities of the arts organizations or clubs of residents. 2) The industrial condiitions should be considered in the process of designation of cutural city and cultural area. 3) The local cuture industry policies should be connected to raise the funds for local culture promotion. 4) The local culture industries should be connected to the cultivation of professional personnel for local cultural promotion. Secondly, for the activation of the local culture industries, the obstructive factors should be eliminated and the facilitating factors should be utilized. 1) The purpose of the culture industries should be defined as concrete and clear through the clearly prescribing the range of culrure industries. 2) The roles which have been dispersed to various agents should assigned as designated clealy and the cooperative system should be construced. 3) In designating cultural cities and cultural area, conceptual elements should be considered and the brand of the local culrure industries should be presented. 4) The background industries such as tourism industries should be utilized. 5) Governance systems should be constructed and utilized.

Optimal Fiscal Budget Allocation of Oil Crisis Strategies Using Portfolio Approach (포트폴리오 기법을 활용한 유가대응 대안별 최적 예산배분)

  • Yun, Won-Cheol;Sonn, Yang-Hun
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.719-749
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    • 2008
  • Using the cost-risk portfolio approach, this study suggests a fiscal budgeting model that provide a measure to allocate fiscal budget among the strategies responding to oil crisis. In addition, it calculates the appropriate fiscal distribution among policy measures for the 2000 to 2006 fiscal years. According to the empirical results, a certain amount of budget should be allocated to the option using futures markets. The strategic stockpiling option turns out be hard to be included in the policy portfolio due to its costs much higher that the other options. Oil well development option should take more than half of total budget since its expenses are assumed to be relatively low.

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STEPI 포럼 지상중계 - 미래창조과학부의 2014년 정책과제와 방향

  • 과학기술정책연구원
    • Science & Technology Policy
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2014
  • 1998년 10월 제1회를 시작으로 2014년 3월까지 총 372회를 개최한 과학기술정책포럼은 산 학 연의 기술혁신, 연구개발전략 및 과학기술정책 전문가와 정부의 정책담당자를 직접 초청해서 과학기술정책 현안과제에 대해 공개적인 토론을 통해 의견을 수렴하고 대안을 모색하는 정기적인 세미나이다. 이 글에서는 2014년 3월 5일 미래창조과학부 이상목 제1차관을 초청해서 진행된 372회 과학기술 정책포럼 "미래창조과학부의 2014년 정책과제와 방향"에서 논의된 내용들에 대해서 소개하고자 한다.

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Determinants of Demand for Alternative Education in Korea (한국사회의 대안교육 수요 결정요인)

  • Kim, Kyung-keun
    • (The)Korea Educational Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.45-69
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    • 2008
  • Using a sample from Korea Education Employment Panel(KEEP), this study attempts to ascertain determinants of demand for alternative education in Korea. It found that children's gender and duration of computer use exert a strong effect on demand for alternative education. Also, those parents, who show more interest in government's education policy; are less content with the schools their children are attending; and exhibit the higher likelihood of migration for children's education, appear to have the stronger tendency to seek alternative education for their children. Meanwhile, there was a significant difference between male and female students in the factors that influence demand for alternative education. For male students, duration of computer use and the parents' interest in government's education policy tend to matter. For female students, however, health condition seems to be associated with demand for alternative education. For both male and female students, those parents' who are more discontent with the schools their children are attending and/or have the higher likelihood of migration for children's education seem more likely to send their children to alternative schools.

Study of the Priority of Baby Boomer Policy: Emotional Psychology through Analytic Hierarchy (AHP 분석방법을 통한 감성심리 기반의 베이비부머 정책 우선순위 결정)

  • Kang, Ju-Ree;Lee, Chung-Real;Hwang, Du-Kyung
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2019
  • As the social interest of the Baby Boomer generation is increasing, this study derives implications for lifelong education policy through identification of the need and support for lifelong education among baby boomers lifelong learning, taking into account such aspects of quality of life as emotional psychology-based self-development and self-realization. To optimally explore support for lifelong learning for the baby-boomer generation, first-tier (top-level), sixth-tier (bottom-level), and five-other evaluation criteria were available. For the first layer, we examined whether potentiality or realizability was more desirable, and for the second layer, detailed criteria for realizability were set up, dividing them into financial, legal, and administrative feasibility. A study conducted by experts on the policy priority analysis of Baby Boomers showed that their support for lifelong learning places a greater priority on its feasibility (the more feasible alternative) than desire (the more desirable option). Among the six criteria, lifestyle activities had high priority, and the relative importance of the five assessment alternatives for lifetime learning activities was shown to be higher for employment skills education (0.377), civil participation education (0.181), lifestyle activities (0.200), and 'lifetime activities' (06.11). These results are meaningful: they can help shape and refine the needs of lifelong education, assess their relative importance, and prepare basic data for lifelong learning policies for baby boomers who are about to enter their old age.

Trends in Micro Simulation Technologies for Population Dynamics (인구동태 마이크로 시뮬레이션 기술동향)

  • Ahn, C.W.;Choi, M.S.;Bae, Y.S.;Paik, E.H.;Choi, E.J.;Kim, K.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2014
  • 2000년대 후반에 들어서, 경제 사회현상을 분석, 예측하기 위한 마이크로 시뮬레이션(Micro Simulation) 기술이 미래 핵심기술로 등장하고 있다. 마이크로 시뮬레이션을 적용하면 각 분야별 쟁점 과제에 대한 다차원 정책실험을 수행할 수 있으며, 이를 통하여 중장기적인 전략설정과 더불어 단기적인 정책수립에 대한 의사결정이 가능해진다. 복잡한 사회현상의 본질을 파악하고 여러 가지 정책적 대안을 실험해 볼 수 있는 마이크로 시뮬레이션 기술을 소개하고, 저출산, 고령화 등 사회변화에 선제적으로 대응하는 정책적 대안을 실험할 수 있는 인구동태 마이크로 시뮬레이션 기술현황과 개발방향을 소개한다.

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