• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대물피해환산계수

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Developing Traffic Accident Models Using Panel Data (Focused on the 50 intersections in Cheongju) (패널자료를 이용한 교통사고모형 개발 (청주시 교차로 50개 지점을 대상으로))

  • Kim, Jun-Yong;Na, Hui;Park, Min-Gyu;Park, Byeong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes the accident estimation model developed based on the time-series cross-sectional data at 50 intersections in Cheongju. The data were collected repeatedly and accumulated from 2004 to 2007. This study focused on deriving the optimal among the various models including TSCSREG(Time Series Cross Section Regression). Four different models utilizing various elements affecting accidents were developed. Through a statistical test, it was found that the t values of independent variables of the fixed effect models were less than those of the random effect models. Two variables were then found to be positive to the accidents: the number of crosswalks at an intersection and the number of intersections.