• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단순보

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On the Large Deflection of Fiber Cantilever with Circular Wavy Crimp (원형 크림프를 가지는 섬유 캔틸레버의 대변형)

  • 정재호;이경우;강태진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2002
  • 크림프를 가지는 섬유 캔틸레버의 대변형을 해석함에 있어서 크림프를 반원모양의 교대 접합으로, 섬유를 선형 탄성 보로 간주하여 해를 구하였고 구하여진 해를 단순화하여 기존의 1원소 선형 보의 변형[1], 1원소 선형 보의 끝단 회전 하중시의 변형[2], 1원소 원형 굽힘보의 변형[3]의 결과와 비교함으로써 해의 정확성을 확인하였고 본 연구의 일반해의 가장 단순한 경우인 2원소 원형 굽힘보의 처짐의 해를 구하였다. (중략)

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Structural Characteristics of Beam-to-Column Connection of Circular CFT Columns by Using Mixed Diaphragms (혼합다이아프램 형식을 적용한 콘크리트충전 원형강관 기둥-보 접합부의 구조적 특성)

  • Wang, Ning;Lee, Myung Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 2015
  • CFT(Concrete-Filled Tube) structures have problems at processing cause closed section and concrete filling problems. In this study, a CFT structure that uses different types of diaphragms in its upper and lower connections to improve the concrete filling was tested and analyzed via the FEM program. Implementation of variable analysis of EP-T type to find out the reason that effect on the resistance force of the connection. As a result, through experiments and analysis investigated the structural characteristics of circular CFT beam-to-column connection.

A Study on the Similitude of member Behavior for Small-Scale Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Structure (철근콘크리트 축소모델의 부재거동 상사성에 관한 연구)

  • 이한선;장진혁
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 1996
  • Four types of experiments were performed to check the similitude of member behavior between prototype and 1 /10 scale models : (1) Test of slender columns with P-$\Delta$ effect, (2) Test of short columns with and without confinement steel, (3) Test of simple beams without stirrups, and (4) 'T-beam test. Based on the results of experiments, the conclusions were made as follows : (1) The P-$\Delta$ effect of slender columns can be almost exactly represented by 1/10 scale model. (2) The effect of confinement on short columns by the hoop steel can be also roughly simulated by 1/10 scale model. (3) The failure modes of simple beams without stirrups are brittle shear failures in prototype whereas those of 1/10 scale models are the ductile yielding of tension steel followed by large diagonal tension cracking and compressive concrete failure. (4) The behaviors of prototype and 1/10 scale model in T-beams appear very similar.

디지털 카메라 시장 동향

  • Park, Ji-Yeon
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.103
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2006
  • 올해 국내 디카 성장률은 작게는 20%에서 30% 정도로 약 230만대 내외의 시장이 될 것으로 보인다. 올해 역시 식을 줄 모르는 디지털카메라의 인기 행진이 계속되면서 특히 지난해부터 본격화된 초창기 300만 화소 이하의 저화소대 디카를 구매했던 소비자들의 교체수요를 비롯한 시장 선점을 위한 메이커간의 경쟁이 그 어느 때보다 치열할 전망이다. 예전처럼 단순 화소 경쟁이 아닌 다양한 기능으로 차별화를 꾀하는 메이커들의 경쟁과 함께 국내 디카시장은 본격 성숙기에 들어설 것으로 보인다.

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한양대학교 디지털도서관 구축

  • Korea Database Promotion Center
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.10 s.65
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 1998
  • 삼보정보통신은 지난달 한양대학교의 디지털도서관 구축을 완료하고 시연회를 가졌다. 과거의 도서관은 단순히 서지정보만을 제공하는 역할을 담당했지만 지금은 텍스트정보 뿐만 아니라 화상, 소리, 동화상까지 제공하는 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있다. 또한 디지털도서관은 가상대학의 핵심요소로 관련업계에서는 초미의 관심사가 되어있다. 삼보정보통신의 디지털도서관 구축사례를 소개함으로써 가상대학을 추진하고 있는 대학에게 도움이 되고자 한다.

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Elasto-Plastic Behavior of Steel Beams with High Strength Bolted Splices (고력볼트 접합이음 철골보의 탄소성거동)

  • Choi, Sung Mo;Kim, Jin Ho;Roh, Won Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.5 s.66
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 2003
  • Unlike field-welded moment frames damaged during the Northridge earthquake, a column-tree moment frame has a tool to control and reduce its seismic behavior. The tool is the girder splice. Girder splices could be designed to be sufficiently ductile and to have a prescribed bending moment capacity. In such a design, during earthquakes, the girder splices would act as ductile "fuses" and limit the magnitude of forces including the bending moment that could be developed in the frame. In Korea, most moment frames arc composed of a column-tree moment frame. Therefore, the elasto-plastic behavior of steel beams with high strength bolted friction splice should be clarified. Furthermore, structural capacities, including energy absorption capacity, must be quantitatively found. This paper discusses an experimental study to clarify elasto-plastic behavior of steel beams with high strength bolted friction splices. A total of 5 specimens were tested. A specimen was fabricated to have a beam splice designed by a full strength method. Other specimens were fabricated to have beam splices with 75%, 50% and 0% capacities compared with the specimen.

Comparative Study on the Building Outline Simplification Algorithms for the Conversion of Construction Drawings to GIS data (건설도면의 GIS 데이터 변환을 위한 건물외곽선 단순화기법 비교 연구)

  • Park, Woo-Jin;Park, Seung-Yong;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2008
  • 최근 유비쿼터스 시대를 맞아 건설 분야에서 이용되는 CAD 자료에서 GIS 자료로의 변환 및 융복합에 대한 요구가 증대되면서 상호변환을 위한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 건설도면 CAD 데이터를 활용하여 수치지도의 건물데이터를 수정, 갱신하기 위한 방법론의 일환으로 건설도면의 건물외곽선을 추출하여 수치지도의 건물데이터 수준으로 일반화하는 선형 단순화 알고리즘을 비교 분석하였다. 선형 단순화 알고리즘은 Douglas-Peucker 알고리즘, Lang 알고리즘, Reumann-Witkam, Opheim 알고리즘을 적용하였으며 분석방법으로는 시각적 분석, 절점 수, 총길이, 면적 변화율 분석 그리고 각 절점이 수치지도 작성내규를 만족하는 비율을 이용하였다. 분석 결과 Douglas-Peycker 알고리즘이 시각적 측면과 절점 수 감소율 측면에서 상대적으로 우수한 단순화 결과를 보여주었으나 수치지도 작성내규 만족도 측면에서는 공통적으로 $50{\sim}60%$ 수준의 만족도를 보이고 있어 국내의 수치지도의 건물데이터를 작성하기 위한 단순화 기법으로는 한계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 이를 만족시키기 위한 일반화 알고리즘의 개발이 필요하다고 판단된다.

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Modal Analysis and Experiment of a Simply-supported Beam with Non-uniform Cross Sections (불균일 단면을 갖는 단순지지 보의 모달해석 및 실험)

  • Kim, In-Woo;Ryu, Bong-Jo;Kim, Youngshik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8654-8664
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    • 2015
  • Beam-type structures with non-uniform cross sections are widely used in mechanical, architectural, and civil engineering fields. This paper deals with dynamic characteristics and vibration problems. Governing equations are first derived by using local coordinates. Their solutions are then assumed by using Galerkin's mode summation method. Bisection method is also applied in solving the determinant of the matrix which can provide natural frequencies. Whereas finite element methods adopt admissible functions satisfying only geometric boundary condition, in this study we apply Galerkin's mode summation method which uses eigen-functions satisfying both governing equations and boundary conditions. Modal analysis and experimental tests are finally performed using simply-supported beams with four different non-uniform cross-sections. Our analytical results then show good agreement with experimental ones.

Numerical Modelling on the Strength of Reinforced Concrete Simple-Continuous Deep Beams with Openings by an Upper-Bound Theorem (상계치 이론을 이용한 개구부를 갖는 철근콘크리트 단순·연속 깊은 보 내력의 수치해석 모델)

  • Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Eun, Hee-Chang;Chung, Heon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.18 no.4 s.94
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 2006
  • Models to predict the ultimate strength of simply supported or continuous deep beams with web openings are proposed. The derived equations are based on upper-bound theorem. The concrete is assumed as a perfectly plastic material obeying the modified Coulomb failure criteria with zero tension cutoff. Reinforcing bar is considered as elastic-perfectly plastic material and its stress is calculated from the limiting principal compressive strain of concrete. The governing failure mechanisms based on test results are idealized as rigid moving blocks separated by a hyperbolic yield line. The effective compressive strength of concrete is calculated from the formula proposed by Vecchio and Collins. Comparisons with existing test results are performed, and they show good agreement.

Ultimate Behavior of Compression Flange Stiffened by Shear Stud on Double Composite Steel Box Girder (이중합성 강박스거더에서 전단연결재에 의해 보강된 압축플랜지의 극한거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doo Sung;Lee, Sung Chul;Suh, Suk Koo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.4A
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2008
  • The longitudinal stiffener performs its role to increase the local buckling strength by making simple support upon compression flange. In the recent researches, it is investigated that compression flange with point supports on certain arrangement reveals the same strength with longitudinal stiffeners. From this results, it is predictable that shear stud could perform the role of longitudinal stiffener if shear stud embedded in concrete satisfies the requirement to point-support under yield stress of the compression flange. In this study, the researches were performed to investigate the optimally required arrangement space of longitudinal point-support for which the shear stud replacing the longitudinal stiffeners and simultaneously determine the required numbers and space of shear stud for completely composite behavior between compression bottom flange and bottom concrete on the double composite girder system.