• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단면관찰

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Scientific Investigation of the Clothes Collected at Comfort Station in Nara, Japan (일본 나라현 위안소 수습 의복 조사 및 과학적 분석)

  • Choi, Jung Eun;Jeon, Yu Ree;Lee, Yu Jin;Kim, Min Seo;Jin, Chul Min
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to obtain information about two early-20th Century clothes, for which the "National Memorial Museum of Forced Mobilization under Japanese Occupation" has sought to receive preservation treatment. Optical microscopes and a scanning electron microscope were used to investigate the weaving of the clothes, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) was used to investigate the fibers. Cloth A is believed to be a Japanese half sleeved inner wear(Hanjuban) used by women. Cloth B is believed to be working clothing that was checked by an Osaka plant. This was verified by a book written by the Japanese army. Both of the clothes were made mostly from cotton, although the inner wear also used viscose rayon on the neck collar. The button on the working wear was made of urea formaldehyde resin, an early precursor to plastic.

The Texture effect for the AAO nano pores (집합조직이 AAO 미세공에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, B.H.;Kim, I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 Anodic Aluminum Oxide(AAO)-Nano Template 제조 시 알루미늄의 결정방위가 AAO 미세공 형성에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 시료는 직경 20mm 두께 2mm의 (200), (220), (111) 세가지 알루미늄 단결정 시편을 사용 하였으며 이는 XRD 장비로 단결정임을 확인 하였다. 양극산화에 앞서 평활한 면을 얻기 위해 다이아몬드 콤파운드($1{\mu}m$)로 미세연마 하였으며 양극산화는 세가지 시편에 대해 모두 동일한 조건에서 2단계 양극산화까지 하였다. 결과는 주사전자현미경(FE-SEM)으로 제조된 AAO 표면의 세공형태와 단면을 모두 관찰 하였으며 그 결과 (200) 결정방위가 (220), (111) 결정 방위보다 세공 형태 균일도 및 단면 정열도와 직진성이 우수함을 관찰 할 수 있었다.

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Study of the dependence of two-photon-absorption generated free carrier absorption cross-section in GaAs (GaAs의 2광자 여기된 자유전하 흡수 단면적의 빔세기 의존성 연구)

  • 김상천;장준영;전성만;박승한
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2000
  • 본 실험에서는 수 MW/$ extrm{cm}^2$ 의 매우 낮은 영역의 세기에서 순수한 GaAs의 bulk에 대하여 실험한 결과 비선형 흡수가 나타남을 관찰 하였으며, 더불어 자유전하 흡수 계수를 여러 가지 세기의 빛에서 측정한 결과 자유전하 흡수 단면적이 빛의 세기에 따라 변화하는 것을 관찰하였다.$^{(1)}$ GaAs의 굴절률이 3.6으로 매우 커서 Fabry-Perot 효과가 나타나므로 시료의 한쪽 면을 SiN로 무반사 코팅을 하여 실험 하였다. GaAs의 표면은 쉽게 레이저 빛에 의해 손상을 입는 것을 고려하여 같은 자리에서 여러 번의 실험을 하여 같은 결과가 나오는 것을 확인하여 실험 결과를 얻었다. 사용된 레이저는 Nd:YAG 레이저로서 1.064 $mu extrm{m}$의 파장에서 7 나노초의 펄스를 방출한다. 빛의 세기는 편광기와 half wave plate를 이용하여 변화 시켰다. (중략)

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Effect of Bath Composition on Characteristics of Coating Layer in Al-Si Coating Bath (AL 도금욕 첨가 성분에 따른 도금층 특성)

  • Bae, Dae-Cheol;Im, Tae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.286-286
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    • 2012
  • 기존 용융아연 도금강판 대체시 단면내식 품질특성을 효과적으로 확보할 수 있는 신 성분계 강판으로서, 용융AL 도금계를 이용함에 있어 제3의 원소를 첨가하여 내식성, 조도, 광택, 조직 등 도금층 특성을 확인하였으며 특히 나내식성 및 단면내식성에 초점을 두어 관찰하였다.

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Evidences of Soil-Forming Processes and Groundwater Movement Obscuring Sedimentary Structures: A Trench Profile in Yongjang-li, Gyeongju, South Korea (퇴적 구조 관찰 시 유념해야 할 토양화 및 지하수 유동 흔적: 경주 용장리 트렌치 단면의 예)

  • Yoon, Soh-joung
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 2019
  • In 2017, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM) has excavated a trench at Yongjang-li in the city of Gyeongju to examine the evidence of fault movement related with the 2016 earthquake in unconsolidated sediments. In the trench profile, the author has observed the features of ongoing soil-forming processes and groundwater movement overlapped on the sedimentary layers. The soil formation was in its initial stage, and most of the original sedimentary layers could be observed. The color changes depending on the redox conditions and by the Mn/Fe oxide precipitation, however, were the most significant features obscuring sedimentary records. The dark Mn oxide precipitates formed at the groundwater levels often concealed the sedimentary unit boundaries. The groundwater levels varied depending on the particle sizes of the sedimentary layers contacting the groundwater, and the Mn oxide precipitates have formed at varying depths. The groundwater could move upward along the narrow pores in the fine-textured sedimentary layer more than a few meters showing the gray color indicating a reducing condition for iron.

New Treatment of High-Pressure Exhaust Gas Flows Using Shock-Wave Confinement (충격파 감금법을 이용한 배기가스 유동의 새로운 처리법에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;K.Matsuo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 1998
  • In many industrial practices it is an important problem to discharge a high-pressure exhaust gas to the atmosphere without generating a loud noise and much vibration. This may be achieved by confining a shock system inside the exhaust duct with a double orifice. The objective of the current work is to develop a new treatment method for the high-pressure exhaust gases. A theoretical analysis was applied to one-dimensional, steady. viscous, compressible model flowfield, and an experiment was performed using a shock tunnel facility. The results showed that the total pressure drop increases with a decrease of the opening area of the upstream orifice, and the shock confinement to the duct is possible by decreasing the opening area of the downstream orifice.

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Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Column using Timoshenko Beam Theory and Fiber Section Model (Timoshenko보 이론 및 층상화 단면모델을 이용한 RC 기둥의 비선형 유한요소해석)

  • Park, Soon Eung;Park, Moon Ho;Kwon, Min Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.4A
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2006
  • In this research, nonlinear Timoshenko beam element that is able to capture nonlinear shear deformation is developed. The proposed model shows more reasonable prediction than Bernoulli beam theory in short columns or strong shear column due to the consideration of shear deformation. The cross-section is modeled as fiber approach. Since the model is based on the fiber approach for section discretization, the plastic progress of the section can be traced and the coupling effect of the axial and flexural response. The developed element is implemented into the finite element program to analysis general reinforced concrete structures. As parametric study, reinforced concrete columns are analyzed and compared with experimental results, analyzed the property of behavior for reinforced concrete columns.

3D Reconstruction of Internal Zonation in Zircon (저어콘의 내부 누대구조의 3차원적 복원기법)

  • Kim, Sook Ju;Yi, Keewook
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2014
  • A series of the planar cathodoluminescence (CL) and backscattered-electron (BSE) images of magmatic zircon from the Paleozoic Yeongdeok pluton in the southeastern Korean Peninsula were taken using a scanning electron microscope for a 3D reconstruction of internal zonation of zircon. Seven zircon crystals mounted in epoxy were serially polished with average $3{\mu}m$ thickness to their disappearance. Their 3D reconstruction of zonation was performed using the Volume Viewer function in the ImageJ software. The 3D oscillatory zoning pattern of zircon was apparently shown in all the analyzed crystals. This method can further be applied to zircon crystals of multiple growth histories as well as other geological materials.