• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다축 수치제어

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Integrated Controller Design for Multi-Axis CNC Systems (다축 CNC 시스템의 통합형 제어기 설계)

  • Lee Hak-Chul;Jee Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a controller design analysis for three-axis CNC systems considering both contouring and tracking performance. The proposed analysis inclusively combines axial controllers for each individual feed drive system together with cross-coupling controller at the beginning design stage as an integrated manner. These two controllers used to be separately designed and analyzed since they have different control objectives. The proposed scheme includes a stability analysis for the overall control system and a performance analysis in terms of contouring and tracking accuracy. Computer simulation is performed and the results show the validity of the proposed methodology. Further, the results can be used as a basic guideline in systematic and comprehensive controller design for multi-axis CNC systems.

Study on Coupling Drive Mechanism for Multi-Axis Pintle Thrusters (다축 핀틀 추력기에 적용을 위한 구동장치 연동 메커니즘 방안연구)

  • Lee, Jaecheong;Huh, Hwanil;Lee, Hosung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.722-730
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    • 2015
  • Drive mechanism of multi-axis pintle thrusters for DCS(Divert Control System) was designed to meet the needs of minimizing the number of driving motors. In this study, preliminary model was designed in order to implement appropriate pressure control and thrust distribution. Based on the preliminary model study, the drive mechanism for DCS multi-axis pintle thrusters using piston was designed and evaluated by using AMESim software. Results show that three driving motors are enough to actuate four pintle thrusters.

Study On Manufacturing of General Cam Using Coordinate Mapping in Multi CNC Machining Center (좌표계 맵핑을 이용한 다축 CNC 머시닝센터에서의 캠 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 박세환;신중호;장세원;강동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.999-1002
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    • 2002
  • Cylindrical Cam Mechanism is widely used in the fields of industries, such as machine tool exchangers, textile machinery. This paper proposes a method for manufacturing of cylindrical cam in Multi CNC machining center. Multi CNC machining center has two different types depending on the tilting axis. For the manufacturing procedures. in this paper the location and the orientation of cutter path are defined from shape design data of cam. The integral NC code fur the both types of multi-axis CNC machining center can be created using the coordinates mapping between design coordinates and work coordinates. Finally, CAD/CAM program is developed on $C^{++}$ language. This program can display manufacturing and kinematics simulation, which can make integral NC code for multi-axis CNC machining center of two types.

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산업용로보트 : 개요 및 동향

  • 곽병만
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.102-114
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    • 1980
  • 산업용로보트는 융통성을 가지는 것이 특징으로 전용 기계에서는 최소한의 융통성이 있을 뿐 다른 일을 수행하기 위해서는 설계를 바꾸든지 못쓰게 되는 것과는 달리 간단히 프로그램이나 티 칭(Teaching)에 의하여 다양한 일을 목적에 맞게 수행 할 수 있다. 손과 같이 다축 운동이 가 능하여 기계 가공의 목적만을 수행하는 수치 제어 기계(NC 공작 기계)와는 다르며 NC 기계와 같은 일도 물론 일부 수행 할 수 있다. 그러므로 산업용 로보트의 이용으로 자동화, 성력화에 따라서 생산성 향상과 또한 높은 신뢰도와 정도로써 품질의 균일화, 악조건하에서의 작업이나 반복되는 단순 작업으로부터 인간을 해방 시킬 수 있으며, 더 나아가 공장의 무인화의 접근이 가능하게 되어가고 있다. 본 글에서는 로보트의 간략한 역사, 개요, 현황, 비용과 경제성, 앞으 로의 동향등에 관하여 개괄하고자 한다.

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Integrated Auto-Tuning of a Multi-Axis Cross-Coupling Control System (다축 연동제어 시스템에 대한 통합형 자율동조)

  • Lee, Hak-Chul;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • Machining systems have been evolved to produce more detailed products of high added value. This has been possible, in large part, due to the development of highly accurate multi-axis CNC machine tools. The conventional CNC of machine tools has individual axis controllers to maximize tracking performance. On the other hand, cross-coupling controllers can be integrated into the conventional CNC to enhance contouring performance. For this multi-axis cross-coupling control system, it is necessary to automatically adjust the controller gains depending on operating conditions and/or other external conditions from an optimization perspective. This paper proposes automatic modeling of feed drive systems that minimizes the difference in behavior between the system model and the actual system. Based on the modeling, an integrated auto-tuning method is also proposed to improve both tracking and contouring accuracy of a 3-axis cross-coupling control system as well as users' convenience. The proposed methods are evaluated by both simulation and experiments.

Improvement of Corner Contouring Accuracy of CNC Servo Systems with Communication Delay (통신지연을 갖는 CNC 서보 시스템에 대한 모서리 윤곽정확도 향상)

  • Lim, Jong-Hyup;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2011
  • Contouring accuracy of CNC machine tools is very important for high-speed and high-precision machining. In particular, large contour error may occur during corner tracking. In order to reduce the corner contouring error, acceleration and deceleration control or tool-path planning methods have been suggested. However, they do not directly control the corner contouring error. In the meantime, network servo systems are widely used because of their easiness of building and cost effectiveness. Communication latency between the master controller and servo drives, however, may deteriorate contouring accuracy especially during corner tracking. This paper proposes a control strategy that can accurately calculate and directly control the corner contouring error. A prediction control is combined with the above control to cope with communication latency. The proposed control method is evaluated through computer simulation and experiments. The results show its validity and usefulness.