• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중 효용

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Multi-thresholds Selection Based on Plane Curves (평면 곡선에 기반한 다중 임계값 결정)

  • Duan, Na;Seo, Suk-T.;Park, Hye-G.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2010
  • The plane curve approach which was proposed by Boukharouba et. al. is a multi-threshold selection method through searching peak-valley based on histogram cumulative distribution function. However the method is required to select parameters to compose plane curve, and the shape of plane curve is affected according to parameters. Therefore detection of peak-valley is effected by parameters. In this paper, we propose an entropy maximizing-based method to select optimal plane curve parameters, and propose a multi-thresholding method based on the selected parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by multi-thresholding experiments on various images and comparison with other conventional thresholding methods based on histogram.

A Performance Improvement on Navigation Applying Measurement Estimation in Urban Weak Signal Environment (도심에서의 측정치 추정을 적용한 항법성능 향상 연구)

  • Park, Sul Gee;Cho, Deuk Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2745-2752
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, Transport Demand Management has been conducted for the efficient management of transport. In ITS applications in particular, the prerequisite is accurate and reliable positioning. However, the major problems are satellite signal outage, and multipath. This paper proposes that outage and multipath measurement can be detected and estimated using elevation angle and signal to noise ratio data association relation in stand-alone GPS. In order to verify the performance of the proposed method, it is then evaluated by the car test. the evaluation test environment has low accuracy and unreliable positioning because of signal outage or multipath such as steep hill and high buildings. In the evaluation test result, 918times abnormal signal occurred and it was confirmed that the proposed method showed more improved 9.48m(RMS) horizontal positioning error than without proposed method.

Tracking and Recognition of vehicle and pedestrian for intelligent multi-visual surveillance systems (지능형 다중 화상감시시스템을 위한 움직이는 물체 추적 및 보행자/차량 인식 방법)

  • Lee, Saac;Cho, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a tracking and recognition of pedestrian/vehicle for intelligent multi-visual surveillance system. The intelligent multi-visual surveillance system consists of several fixed cameras and one calibrated PTZ camera, which automatically tracks and recognizes the detected moving objects. The fixed wide-angle cameras are used to monitor large open areas, but the moving objects on the images are too small to view in detail. But, the PTZ camera is capable of increasing the monitoring area and enhancing the image quality by tracking and zooming in on a target. The proposed system is able to determine whether the detected moving objects are pedestrian/vehicle or not using the SVM. In order to reduce the tracking error, an improved camera calibration algorithm between the fixed cameras and the PTZ camera is proposed. Various experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed system.

Design of Multiple Fuzzy Prediction System based on Interval Type-2 TSK Fuzzy Logic System (Interval Type-2 TSK 퍼지논리시스템 기반 다중 퍼지 예측시스템 설계)

  • Bang, Young-Keun;Lee, Chul-Heui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents multiple fuzzy prediction systems based on an Interval type-2 TSK fuzzy Logic System so that the uncertainty and the hidden characteristics of nonlinear data can be reflected more effectively to improve prediction quality. In proposed method, multiple fuzzy systems are adopted to handle the nonlinear characteristics of data, and each of multiple system is constructed by using interval type-2 TSK fuzzy logic because it can deal with the uncertainty and the characteristics of data better than type-1 TSK fuzzy logic and other methods. For input of each system, the first-order difference transformation method are used because the difference data generated from it can provide more stable statistical information to each system than the original data. Finally, computer simulations are performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed method for two typical time series examples.

Automation of Krylov Subspace Model Order Reduction for Transient Response Analysis with Multiple Loading (다중 하중 과도응답해석 과정에 대한 크리로프 부공간 모델차수축소법의 자동화)

  • Han, Jeong Sam;Kim, Seung Hyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2021
  • In general, several computational resources are required to perform multiple-loading transient response analyses. In this paper, we present the procedure for multiple-loading transient response analysis using the Krylov subspace model order reduction and Newmark's time integration scheme. We utilized ANSYS MAPDL, Python, and ANSYS ACT to automate the transient response analysis procedure in the ANSYS Workbench environment and studied several engineering numerical examples to demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed approach.

The Identification of Digitally Modulated Signal Formats using a Self-Organized Neural Network (자율조직 신경망을 이용한 디지털 변조형식 식별)

  • 김진구;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1894-1899
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a new identification method is proposed for unknown digitally modulated input signals. The proposed identification method is implemented using a self-organized neural network which is based on the characteristic features of the symbol magnitude; the number of symbol magnitude levels, amplitude probability density and adjacent symbol magnitude ratio. The proposed method was performed for 5 QAM signals. The simulation results show that the self-organized neural network can accurately recognize all kinds of patterns even at SNR 8dB. The proposed method can be applied to the intelligent communication system on ISDN and multi-point polling networks.

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Design and Application of Thermal Vapor Compressor for Multi-Effect Desalination Plant (열증기압축기 설계와 MED 담수설비에의 적용)

  • Park, Il-Seok;Park, Sang-Min;Ha, Ji-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1670-1675
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    • 2004
  • A thermal vapor compressor in which the subsonic/supersonic flow appears simultaneously, has been accurately designed through the CFD analysis for the various shape parameters such as the primary nozzle shape, converging duct shape. mixing tube diameter, and so on. The performance of the developed thermal vapor compressor has been experimentally verified to be installed in a Multi Effect Desalination(MED) plant as an important element, In this paper, the experimental results for Various boundary conditions(motive pressure, suction pressure, and discharge pressure) are presented in comparing with CFD results. The two results show a good agreement with each other within 3.5 % accuracy with regard to the entrainment ratio.

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Effectiveness Analysis of Multistatic Sonar Network (Multistatic 소나망의 효과도 분석)

  • Goo Bonhwa;Hong Wooyoung;Ko Hanseok
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 multistatic 소나망의 효과도 분석을 하였다. 특히 본 논문에서는 multistatic 소나망의 탐지 성능 분석을 통해 효용성을 알아보았다. Multistatic 소나망은 송/수신기가 분리된 일종의 다중 분산 센서 시스템으로, 최적의 탐지 성능을 갖기 위해서는 적절한 융합 규칙 및 센서 배치가 필요하다. 분산 센서 융합 기법으로 bayesian 결정 기법을 기반으로 한 융합 기법을 적용하였으며, 실제 해양 환경하에서의 탐지 성능 분석을 위해 개선된 bistatic 표적 강도 모델과 거리 종속 전송 손실 모델을 이용한 multistatic 소나망 탐지 모델을 제안하였다. 기존 소나망과의 모의 비교 실험을 통해 multistatic 소나망의 우수성을 입증하였다.

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Gesture-Based Display Control Using Nature Interaction System (자연스러운 상호작용 시스템을 이용한 동작 기반 디스플레이 제어)

  • Kim, Sung-Woo;Jin, Moon-Sup;Uhm, Tae Young;Park, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.387-389
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 원거리에서 디스플레이를 제어하는 인터페이스를 제안한다. 제안하는 인터페이스는 사용자의 얼굴과 손을 관심 영역으로 규정하고, 이를 추적하여 사용자의 특정 동작을 인터페이스 입력으로 사용한다. 사용자에게 익숙한 손 동작을 인터페이스 입력으로 제공하고, 추가적인 장비를 강요하지 않는 비전 기반의 상호작용 방법을 이용하기 때문에, 사용자는 별도의 훈련 과정 없이 편하게 디스플레이를 제어할 수 있다. 빠르고 정확하게 사용자의 손을 검출하기 위해서 적외선 영상과 컬러 영상을 혼합하는 다중 비전 기반 방법을 사용하며, 손가락 끝 검출을 통해서 손가락 동작을 인식 한다. 인식된 동작을 원거리 통신방법을 이용하여 실제 디스플레이에 적용하여 효용성을 검증 한다.

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A Double Auction Model based on Nonlinear Utility Functions : Genetic Algorithms Approach for Market Optimization (비선형 효용함수 기반의 다중경매 모형 : 시장 최적화를 위한 유전자 알고리즘 접근법)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Ahn, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2008
  • In the previous double auction research for the market optimization, two basic assumptions are usually applied - (1) each trader has a linear or quasi-linear utility function of price and quantity, and (2) buyers as well as sellers have identical utility functions. However, in practice, each buyer and seller in a double auction market may have diverse utility functions for trading goods. Therefore, a flexible and integrated double auction mechanism that can integrate all traders' diverse utility functions is necessary. In particular, the flexible mechanism is more useful in a synchronous double auction because traders can properly change utilities in each round. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a flexible synchronous double auction mechanism in which traders can express diverse utility functions for the price and quantity of the goods, and optimal total market utility is guaranteed. In order to optimize the total market utility which consists of multiple complex utility functions of traders. We show the viability of the proposed mechanism through a several simulation experiments.