• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중재료

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Hybrid Technique for Active Vibration Control of Plate using Piezoceramic Actuators/Sensors (압전 작동기/감지기를 이용한 평판의 혼합형 능동 진동제어 기술)

  • Kim, Yeung-Sik;Lee, Chul;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1048-1058
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    • 2000
  • Thipaper presents a methodology to suppress the vibration of thin rectangular plate clamped all edges using piezo-ceramic material as actuators and sensors. Dynamic characteristics of the structure bonded with distributed actuators/sensors are identified by the Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) frequency domain modeling technique based on the experimental data. Hybrid control scheme is adopted and feedback controller is designed by LQG(Linear Quadratic Gaussian). Feedforward controller is adapted by multiple filtered -$x$ LMS(least mean square) algorithm. Experiment result demonstrates the effective reduction of the vibration label for both the transient and persistent external disturbances.

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Optical Limiting Properties of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube Suspensions (다중벽 탄소 나노튜브 현탁액의 광 리미팅 특성)

  • Yu Hyojung;Kim Sok Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2004
  • The optical limiter is an optical component which reduces laser beam intensity for the protection of eyes and light sensors. Carbon nanotube is now known as a highly efficient optical limiting material. Optical limiting effect of the multi-walled carbon nanotube suspensions, in several kinds of solvents such as distilled water, chloroform, ethanol and ethylene glycol, were measured in the range from room temperature to near to the boiling points of the solvents. The pulsed Nd:YAG laser whose wavelength is 1064 nm and pulse duration is 6 ns was used as a light source. The experimental result shows that the limiting efficiency was reduced as the temperature increased, and the suspension which has lower boiling point, viscosity and surface tension has highest efficiency.

Characteristics of Transformer Using Multi-Cores for High Current (다증 코어를 이용한 고효율, 대전류용 변압기의 동작 특성)

  • Kim, H.S.;Lee, H.Y.;Kim, J.R.;Huh, J.S.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, K.U.;Oh, Y.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.1903-1905
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    • 2005
  • 다중 코어를 이용한 대전류용 고효율 변압기 개발을 위해 고주파 손실이 작고, 전기 비저항이 큰 자성재료와 최적의 코어 형상 및 권선 방법에 대한 연구개발과 최종적으로 고효율 다중 코어를 이용한 변압기를 개발하고 전원장치에 적용하여 동작특성을 평가하였다. 최소 손실 온도를 $90^{\circ}C$ 이하로 감소시켜 100 kHz에서 250kW/m3의 낮은 전력손실을 갖는 다중 코어를 이용하여 변압기를 제조하고, 제조된 변압기가 채용된 컨버터의 50A 출력 전류에서 측정된 변압기의 발열특성은 30분 이후 약 $58^{\circ}C$까지 증가하였으며, $30{\sim}80A$의 출력 전류에서 85% 이상의 고효율을 얻었다.

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Experimental Study on Bond Behavior of Retrofit Materials by Bond-Shear Test (부착전단 실험에 의한 보강재료의 부착거동 실험 연구)

  • Ha, Ju-Hyung;Yi, Na-Hyun;Cho, Yun-Gu;Kim, Jang-Ho Jay
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2012
  • A variety of retrofit material such as CFRP, GFRP, and PolyUrea have been developed for strengthening RC structures and infrastructures. From previously reported research results, the capacity of strengthened concrete structures was dictated by the behavior of the interface between retrofit material and concrete. In this study, bond-shear test was carried out to estimate the bond behavior between retrofit material and concrete using a newly developed test grip. The test results of load and slip relation and energy absorption capacity of each retrofit material were obtained. These test results will provide basic information for retrofit material selection to achieve target retrofit performance.

Development of the EM Wave Absorber for the Hi-pass Using Amorphous Powder (비정질 재료를 이용한 Hi-pass용 전파흡수체 개발)

  • Yoo, Gun-Suk;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Hi-pass system(non-stop electric toll collection) using DSRC is working. However, it has various problems such as system errors by EM wave interference or multi-path reflection. The EM wave absorber is able to solve these problems. In this paper, we designed and fabricated EM wave absorber using amorphous substance. As a result EM wave absorber with composition of amorphous metal powder:CPE=45:55 wt.% has the thickness of 2.65 mm and absorption ability was higher than 40 dB at 5.8 GHz.

A Formulation for Response Variability of Plates Considering Multiple Random Parameters (다중 불확실 인수를 고려한 평판의 응답변화도 산정 정식화)

  • Noh, Hyuk-Chun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.789-799
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a stochastic finite element formulation which takes into account the randonmess in the material and geometrical parameters. The formulation is proposed for plate structures, and is based on the weighted integral approach. Contrary to the case of elastic modulus, plate thickness contributes to the stiffness as a third-order function. Furthermore, Poisson's ratio is even more complex since this parameter appears in the constitutive relations in the fraction form. Accordingly, we employ Taylor's expansion to derive decomposed stochastic field functions in ascending order. In order to verify the proposed formulation, the results obtained using the proposed scheme are compared with those in the literature and those of Monte Carlo analysis as well.

Point Cloud Registration Algorithm Based on RGB-D Camera for Shooting Volumetric Objects (체적형 객체 촬영을 위한 RGB-D 카메라 기반의 포인트 클라우드 정합 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kyung-Jin;Park, Byung-Seo;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.765-774
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a point cloud matching algorithm for multiple RGB-D cameras. In general, computer vision is concerned with the problem of precisely estimating camera position. Existing 3D model generation methods require a large number of cameras or expensive 3D cameras. In addition, the conventional method of obtaining the camera external parameters through the two-dimensional image has a large estimation error. In this paper, we propose a method to obtain coordinate transformation parameters with an error within a valid range by using depth image and function optimization method to generate omni-directional three-dimensional model using 8 low-cost RGB-D cameras.

A Viewer Development for Various Material Agile Prototyping System (다중재료 쾌속가공시스템을 위한 뷰어 구현)

  • 천인국;김승우;안덕상;주영철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 2001
  • 신속조형시스템(RP : Rapid Prototyping)용 자료교환 표준인 STL의 자료구조는 단순하고, 조형용 2차원 단면 자료로의 전환이 용이하며, 생산 가공 기술로서의 현대적인 특성(신속성, 조형성, 경제성, 청정성 등)을 가지고 이는 장점이 있는 반면에, STL 3D 좌표값의 기준(좌표계의 원점)이 되는 크기 정보가 없다. 이런 문제를 구현된 STL 뷰어에서는, 스케일링(scaling) 기법과 선형적인 이동 기법을 사용하여 해결하였고, CAD 시스템으로 제작된 파일 자체의 문제점 패싯(facet) 중복, 정밀도, 법선 벡터 값의 오류 등도 검증기(verifier)와 오류 정정기(error corrector)글 구현하여 해결하였다. 제안된 방법으로 구현된 STL 뷰어는 시스템의 안정성과 확장성, 그리고 효율성 측면에서 우수한 성능을 보였으며, 슬라이싱(slicing), 경로 추적기(path tracer)의 전처리기의 역할을 한다.

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Multi-scale analysis of polymeric materials using OCTA (OCTA 를 이용한 폴리머 재료의 다중 스케일 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Byung-Ik;Kim, Jung-Yup
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1094-1099
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    • 2003
  • Nanometer-sized structures are being applied to many fields including micro/nano electronics, optoelectronics, quantum computing, biosensors, etc. Multi-scale analysis technology is required for designing the reliable nanometer-sized structures and predicting their mechanical, chemical and electronic behaviors. In this paper, some techniques for multi-scale analysis are reviewed and their applicability and limitation are discussed. Research activity of nano process analysis team in KIMM is outlined. Especially, we concentrate on OCTA of Nagoya University in Japan for the analysis of polymeric materials. Detailed structure of OCTA is described and some examples are presented.

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Performance Evaluation of Cement Composites Mixed with Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube and Nanosilica (다중벽 탄소나노튜브와 나노실리카를 혼입한 시멘트 복합체의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Seong Woo;Son, Jeong Jin;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Chung, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2023
  • Recently, a lot of nano-scale material technology development and research have been conducted in construction fields to improve the compressive strength and durability of cement-based Composites. There are some studies that have confirmed the properties and application effects of cement-based complex using each nanomaterial, but development and research using both materials are relatively limited. This study sought to confirm the effect of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and nanosilica, which are representative construction nanomaterials, on the compressive strength, voids, and microstructure formation of cement. The purpose was to produce a cement composite by changing the mixing rate of the two nanomaterials, and to find the optimal mixing amount considering its mechanical and rheological properties.

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