• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다이오드 정류기

Search Result 144, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Input Current Characteristics of a Three-Phase Diode Rectifier with Capacitive Filter under Line Voltage Unbalance Condition (커패시터 필터를 갖는 3상 다이오드 정류회로의 불형전원에서의 입력전류 특성)

  • 정승기;이동기;박기원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.38-38
    • /
    • 2001
  • The three-phase diode rectifier with capacitive filter is highly sensitive to line voltage unbalance. Because of its inherent nonlinear characteristics, small line voltage unbalance may cause highly unbalanced line current, causing detrimental effects on power quality. This paper presents a theoretical basis on this ′unbalance amplification effect′ and derives an analytical model of line current characteristics under unbalanced line voltage condition for various modes of operation. The results provide a basic guideline for optimal design of a three-phase diode rectifier with capacitive filter that is most commonly used for interfacing various power conversion equipments to power lines.

Single Power-processing AC-DC Converter with Electrolytic Capacitor-less DC-Link and High Power Factor (직류 링크 무전해 커패시터와 고역률을 갖는 단일 전력변환 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Cho, Yong-Won;Park, Chun-Yoon;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2013.07a
    • /
    • pp.167-168
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 직류 링크 무전해커패시터와 고역률을 갖는 단일 전력변환 ac-dc 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 변압기 일차측에 전파정류기와 능동 클램프회로로 구성되며, 이 차측은 배전압 회로로 구성되어 별도의 역률 개선 회로와 직류 링크 전해커패시터가 없는 간단한 구조를 가진다. 또한, 역률 개선을 위해 제안된 스위치 제어 알고리즘을 사용하여 고역률을 가지며, 변압기의 누설 인덕턴스와 공진 커패시터에 의해 형성된 공진회로와 능동 클램프 회로에 의해 모든 스위치와 출력 다이오드가 소프트 스위칭을 함으로서 스위칭 손실을 최소화 한다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 회로와 제어 알고리즘의 이론적 해석을 실험을 통해 검증한다.

  • PDF

Input Current Characteristics of a Three-Phase Diode Rectifier with Capacitive Filter Under Line Voltage Unbalance Condition (커패시터 필터를 갖는 3상 다이오드 정류회로의 불평형전원에서의 입력전류 특성)

  • Lee Dong-Gei;Park Gei won;Jung Seong Gei
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.569-575
    • /
    • 2001
  • The three-phase diode rectifier with capacitive Inter is highly sensitive to line voltage unbalance. Because of its inherent nonlinear characteristics small line voltage unbalance may cause highly unbalanced line current causing detrimental effects on power quality. This paper presents a theoretical basis on this 'unbalance amplification effect' and derives an analytical model of line current characteristics under unbalanced line voltage condition for various modes of operation. The results provide a basic and important guideline for optimal design of a three-phase diode rectifier with capacitive filter that is most commonly used for interfacing various power conversion equipments to power lines.

  • PDF

A Study on Stand-Alone Electric Power Generator Using Bridge Vibration (교량진동을 이용한 진동형 자가발전기에 대한 연구)

  • 최남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.313-316
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents stand-alone electric power generator using bridge vibration for charging system of health monitoring sensor unit of bridge structure. In this paper, a novel electric power generator utilizing vertical vibration is proposed, which has minimum effect of armature reaction, and the related mechanical and electrical design equations are obtained and then a pilot electric power generator has been implemented. Moreover, the free oscillation test reveals that diode characteristics of rectifier is dominant factor in charging process. Also, simulation results with the Namhae bridge data showed the validity and effectiveness for stand-alone electric power generation.

  • PDF

DC Ripple-Voltage Suppression in three Phase BUCK DIODE Rectifiers with Unity Power Factor (단위 역률을 갖는 3상 BUCK 다이오드 정류기에서의 DC 리플-전압 저감)

  • Lee, D.Y.;Song, J.H.;Choi, J.Y.;Choy, I.;Kim, G.B.;Hyun, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07f
    • /
    • pp.2653-2655
    • /
    • 1999
  • A technique to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage of the DC output voltage in three-phase buck diode rectifiers is presented. A pulse frequency modulation method is employed to regulate the output voltage of the rectifier and guarantee zero-current switching of the switch over the wide operating range. The pulse frequency control method used in this paper shows generally good performance such as low THD of the input line current and unity power factor. In addition, the pulse frequency method can be effectively used to suppress the low frequency voltage ripple appeared in the dc output voltage. The proposed technique illustrates its validity and effectiveness through the respective simulations and experiments.

  • PDF

Variable speed operation of SRM with dual rating using proper voltage excitation (적정 전압 여자를 적용한 이중 정격 SRM의 가변속 운전)

  • An, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.348-352
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper addresses the efficient improvement of the Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) by the proper voltage excitation. In the case of loads with large operational motor-speed differences such as washing machine, an SRM system driven by a constant DC-link voltage is not useful for improving the efficiency. To reduce the effect of the excess DC-link voltage, AC-DC control converter that uses a silicon controlled rectifier instead of diode rectifier is employed in the SRM driver system. AC-DC control converter supplies a proper link voltage for low-speed operation. The experimental results demonstrated that the efficiency of the system was improved at low speeds.

Two Switch Flyback Converter with Low Cost and High Efficient Diode-Clamp Rectifier (새로운 다이오드 클램프 정류기를 채용한 저가형 및 고효율 2-스위치 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Jung Young-Jin;Han Sang-Kyoo;Roh Chung-Wook;Hong Sung-Soo;SaKong Suk-Chin;Kim Jong-Sun;Choi Heung-Kyun;Cho Kwang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.363-365
    • /
    • 2006
  • 소비자의 요구와 기술력의 발달로 PDP시장은 42인치와 60인치등 대형PDP가 주류를 이루고 있으며 대형화에 따라서 PDP전원의 소모전력 또한 $400W{\sim}600W$ 까지 증가 하고 있다. 기존 소용량 PDP전원으로 사용되던 Flyback의 경우 소모 전력이 증가함에 따라 대형PDP에 적용하기에는 소자 내압 및 시스템 효율 측면에서 다소 무리가 있다. 따라서 대형PDP의 전원을 위해서 새로운 2 Switch 3 Diode를 채용한 고효율 DCR (Diode Clamping Rectifier) Flyback Converter를 제안하였으며 이를 42인치 PDP에 적용하여 회로의 타당성 및 우수성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Vibration Powered Generator System for Stand-Alone Health Monitoring Sensor Unit (건전도 감시용 자립형 계측유닛을 위한 진동발전시스템)

  • 최남섭;김재민
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents an electric power generating system for stand-alone health monitoring sensor unit of bridge structure based on ambient vibration of bridge. In this paper, a novel electric power generator which has minimum effect of armature reaction is proposed. The related mechanical and electrical design equations are obtained, and a pilot generator has been implemented. In addition, the charging system for extremely low generator current is discussed, and some improvements are identified for the system. This investigation reveals that diode characteristics of rectifier is dominant factor in the charging process. Finally, both the simulation, which uses real measurement data of the Namhae bridge as input of the pilot generator, and indoor test are carried out. The results showed the applicability and effectiveness of the stand-alone vibration powered generator.

Modulation Technique of Dual Active Bridge Converter to Improve Efficiency of Smart Transformers in Railroad Traction System (철도차량용 지능형 변압기 손실 저감을 위한 Dual Active Bridge 컨버터의 Modulation 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Sungmin;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Myung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.727-735
    • /
    • 2016
  • Smart transformers are effective at reducing the weight and increasing the efficiency of traction systems for railroad applications. A smart transformer generally consists of rectifier modules and the Dual-Active-Bridge (DAB) converter modules. The efficiency of the smart transformer depends on not only the electrical characteristics, but also on the control method of the converter modules. Especially, a DAB converter has a high order degree of freedom of voltage modulation to control the power transferred through the high frequency transformer, and a voltage modulation method, are very critical for the efficiency of the DAB converter. This paper proposes a new voltage modulation method for the DAB converter to increase the efficiency in the low/medium power transfer condition. The proposed modulation method controls the reactive power in the high frequency transformer, making it zero. And, the switching loss is dramatically reduced by using the received converter module as a diode rectifier. The feasibility of the proposed modulation method is verified by computer simulation of the 900Vdc DAB converter power control.

Development and Test of Inverter for Regenerative Power of DC Traction Power Supply System (직류급전시스템의 회생 전력 활용을 위한 인버터 시험설비 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Han, Moon-Seob;Kim, Yong-Ki;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.254-259
    • /
    • 2009
  • DC transit system has been adopted in the metropolitan area, Korea since 1974. Electric multiple (EMU) in this system always reiterates that acceleration and retardation. When EMU decelerates using electric breaking, regenerative power occurs. Regenerative power can be consumed in vicinity EMU on the same line or in resistor. If DC transit system has inverter for reusing regenerative power, Energy efficiency in DC transit system and the replacement cycle of brake shoe in EMU will be increased and dust due to mechanical braking decreased. This paper present the developed inverter for regenerative power and its test equipment. Test for developed inverter is performed at test equipment and is divided into three items, which are regeneration mode, active filter mode, and system link test.