• 제목/요약/키워드: 다이어프램 밸브

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.043초

다이어프램형 방식의 파일럿 액추에이터 개발 (Development of a diaphragm type actuator)

  • 이중엽;정대성;한상엽
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2014
  • 액체로켓 엔진용 개폐밸브는 파일럿 공압으로 포핏을 열고 스프링 힘에 의해 닫음으로써 로켓엔진의 추진제 유량을 제어한다. 현재 개발 중인 엔진용 개폐밸브는 다이어프램 액추에이터에서 압력을 제거하면 닫히도록 설계되어 있다. 다이어프램을 설계하고 개발하기 위해 밸브가 열리고 닫히는 특성에 따라 수명을 분석할 필요가 있다. 밸브가 닫히기 시작하는 시점의 작동 유체의 압력을 결정하고, 포핏이 열리는 시점의 압력을 결정되어 힘평형이 설계되어 있다. 수명시험은 상온 유동에서 다이어프램부의 크랙에 의한 누설은 용접 부위에서 발생했다. 다이어프램 액추에이터의 작동 수명은 헬륨 파일럿 압력의 22 MPa 시험에서 61회이다.

다이어프램 구동형 글로브 밸브의 진단장비 개발 (Development of Diagnosis System for Diaphragm Operated Globe Valve)

  • 양상민;신성기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.975-980
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    • 2007
  • Air-operated valve is one of principal valves that are used to control fluid flow in nuclear power plants. A periodic diagnosis for the safety of power plants is necessary. But there are many difficulties such as economic loss caused by income of high cost devices and a matter hard to deal with users. In this study, we developed the diagnostic system that users of power plants are easy to handle. The diagnostic system is composed of database module, diagnosis test module and analysis module.

친환경 온/오프 다이어프램 밸브 개발 (Development of Eco-Environmental On/Off Diaphragm Valve)

  • 정선환;최성대;김신호
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2007
  • Currently, most of all valves using at the semiconductor & LCD manufacturing process are packless type. Such valves are needed to have the functions to protect perfectly from the leakage of fluid by using bellows and diaphragm instead of the grand packing. But not only those valves made in Korea are not available at this point, but also advanced foreign manufacturers do not open enough their data on the basic technology. Otherwise although they open the data a little, they are almost data about stainless steel for pneumatic valves. In this paper, it was focused on the fluid valves for chemical & DI water based on the data of steel valves which are already using commercially. And also this study concentrated to collect the basic developing data of Eco-On/Off diaphragm valve by ourselves.

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다이어프램형 밸브의 유량특성과 동적성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on Flow Rate Characteristic and Dynamic Performance on Diaphragm Solenoid Valve)

  • 정찬세;양순용
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2013
  • Solenoid valve has used in various industrial field extensively. A solenoid valve has different size, shape and method of operation accordantly to industrial field. Many researchers study on kinds of solenoid valve such as flow rate, dynamic, magnetic field, valve shape and operating method. But the flow rate characteristic and dynamic response time performance on the diaphragm valve are not studied. This paper describes the flow rate characteristic and dynamic response time performance on the diaphragm valve. At first, the diaphragm valve is simulated in AMESim simulation tool. AMESim model found that an effect of valve performance depends on parameter. The parameter is the diaphragm orifice area. And the performance test bench confirms the effect in this parameter. Finally, it finds out the flow rate characteristic and dynamic response time performance on the diaphragm valve.

화력발전소 흡입필터 세정용 급속 배기 밸브의 개발 (Development of the Quick Exhaust Valve to Blowing the Intake Filter for the Thermal Power Plant)

  • 정찬세;이형욱;정영만;이창돈;양순용
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2010
  • The air suction filter of the power plant decrease the dust and impurities of suction air that reduce the life and efficiency of the boiler. The suction efficiency of the air filter falls with the dust and impurities when the time of use comes to be long. Therefore, the various contaminant of the filter must remove periodically. This paper presents a developed quick exhaust valve to use in the thermo-electric power plant. to removing contaminants on the filter, the blowing is done shortly by air pressure. The Air flowed out to the out side from the inside of the filter. The performance test of the developed valve is done by making a test-bench according to JIS and KS standards. The efficiency is found higher than the existing related valve.

공기구동밸브의 동특성 모델링 및 시험 (Dynamic Modeling and Test of the Air-Operated Valve)

  • 조택동;이호영;양상민;양성빈;권봉수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1808-1811
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    • 2005
  • The prediction of AOV(air-operated valve) performance is normally evaluated by the allowable opening thrust margin for the opening and closing stroke. However, it is not easy to carry out the dynamic test measurement for all the valves in the nuclear power plant due to the safety and operating conditions. The analysis of the available and required thrust for the valve is simulated as an alternate method to turn around this obstacle. The required air pressures to the stem displacement are discussed for differential valve pressure obtained by experiment. The result of the simulation is compared with that of the experiment. SIMULINK in MATLAB was used for the simulation and the results show good agreement with the actual test carried out with Fisher globe valve.

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가스밸브의 강도안전성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strength Safety of a Gas Valve)

  • 김청균
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 LPG 용기용 가스밸브의 강도안전성에 대한 FEM 해석결과를 제시하고 있다. FEM 해석결과에 의하면, 가스밸브가 완전히 열린 상태에서 3.5 MPa의 공급압력을 적용하였을 때, 안전밸브와 나사의 상단부사이의 경계 지역에서 발생한 von Mises 최고응력은 99.2 MPa로 나타났다. 99.2 MPa라는 von Mises 최고응력은 황동소재의 항복강도에 비해 낮은 값으로 충분히 안전한 결과이다. 이 경우에, 압력조정기의 상측 오른쪽에서는 최대 변위량 0.002mm가 발생하였다. 최대로 변형된 이 지역은 가스밸브에 설치된 오링이나 다이어프램과 같은 밀봉 부분이 아니므로 의미를 부여할 필요는 없다. 기존의 개폐식 밸브와 압력 조정기를 일체형으로 형성하여 제시한 하이브리드형의 가스밸브 모델은 LPG 용기용으로 가스누출이 없는 메커니즘과 최소로 단순화시킨 크기의 가스모델로 추천된다.

급수용 감압밸브의 비다이어프램 스템에서 압축스프링에 따른 유량 및 토출압력 효과 (Effects of Flow Rate and Discharge Pressure with Compressing Spring in Non-diaphragm Type Stem of Water Pressure Reducing Valve)

  • 변재욱;김치호;박성환;이명원;강명창
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2019
  • The pressure reducing valve for water is controlled by the load of the compression spring and the force of the fluid acting on the diaphragm of the stem. Repeated upward and downward reciprocation of the pressure-reducing valve stem damages the diaphragm, resulting in leakage. In this study, we designed a stem without a diaphragm and adjusted the stiffness of the compressing spring. In order to select the spring stiffness, springs offering a stiffness of -20%, -10%, 0%, and 10% with respect to the stiffness of the compression spring attached to the existing pressure reducing valve stiffness. A prototype for the pressure reducing valve was fabricated and the pressure change was evaluated for the target static pressure (6 bar) by testing the pressure characteristics after mounting the modified stem and each compression spring. Evaluation of the pressure characteristics was carried out using ASSE 1003 and KS B 6153. In addition, the flow rates were compared by internal flow analysis of the conventional pressure reducing valve and the pressure reducing valve using the modified stems, and the flow analysis was performed using Solidworks flow simulation 2018. The spring stiffness was constantly discharged at the target static pressure of 3.793 kgf/mm, and the flow rate was increased by about 15% compared with the conventional pressure reducing valve.

압력손실을 줄이기 위한 준비작동식 유수검지장치 본체 구조 개선 (Structure Improvement of Preaction Valve to Reduce the Pressure Drop)

  • 홍승태;정재한;남준석;권영규;한철수;유승준
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2015
  • 다이어프램 방식 준비작동식 유수검지장치의 압력손실을 줄이기 위하여 본체 구조를 개선하였다. 개정된 유수제어밸브의 압력손실시험 기술기준을 통과하기 위해서는 압력손실이 20.7 kPa을 초과하여서는 안된다. 압력손실시험은 한국소방산업기술원 유수제어밸브 기술기준에 따라서 실시하였다. 준비작동식 유수검지장치는 습식 유수검지장치에 비해 압력손실이 크게 발생하였는데, 그 원인을 유체의 유동현상과 관련하여 분석하였다. 준비작동식 유수검지장치의 본체 내부 구조는 유로의 단면 크기와 방향 변화로 인해 압력손실 요인이 많았다. 이러한 압력손실 요소를 제거하기 위해 습식 유수검지장치와 비슷한 클래퍼 타입으로 구조를 변경하였다. 구조 변경 후 압력손실 값은 호칭 80A인 경우 80.9 kPa에서 14.4 kPa로 감소하였으며, 호칭 100A인 경우 171.0 kPa에서 14.2 kPa로 감소하여 기술기준에 적합한 압력손실 값을 얻을 수 있었다.