• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다공성 Co-P촉매

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Development of Porous Co-P Catalyst for Hydrogen Generation by Hydrolysis of $NaBH_4$ (Sodium Borohydride의 수소발생을 위한 다공성 Co-P 촉매 개발)

  • Cho, Keun-Woo;Eom, Kwang-Sub;Kwon, Hyuk-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2006
  • Porous Co-P catalysts electroplated on Cu in chloride based solution with an addition of $NaH_2PO_2$ and glycine were developed for hydrogen generation from alkaline $NaBH_4$ solution. The microstructures of the Co-P catalysts and their hydrogen generation properties were analyzed as a function of cathodic current density and plating time during the electrodeposition. Amorphous Co-P electrodeposits with porous structure was formed on Cu at cathodic current density of $0.05\;A/cm^2$, and showed very high hydrogen generation rate in alkaline $NaBH_4$ solution due to an increase in the surface area of the catalyst as well as the catalytic activity. The Co-P catalyst, which was obtained at cathodic current density of $0.05\;A/cm^2$ for 5 min, exhibited the best hydrogen generation rate of 2290 ml/min.g-catalyst in 1 wt. % NaOH+10 wt. % $NaBH_4$ solution at $30^{\circ}C$.

Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation by TiO2 Supported Mn-Ce Based Catalysts (Mn-Ce계/TiO2 촉매에 의한 아세트산의 습식산화 반응특성)

  • Park, K.S.;Park, J.W.;Kim, Y.J.;Yoon, W.L.;Park, J.S.;Rhee, Y.W.;Kang, Y.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2263-2273
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    • 2000
  • Catalytic wet air oxidation of acetic acid over Mn-Ce based catalysts deposited on various supports ($SiO_2$, $TiO_2$, $ZrO_2$), $ZrSiO_4$, $ZrO_2(10wt%)/TiO_2$) have been carried out in high pressure microreactors. Also, promotional effects by small addition(O.5~1.0 wt%) of p-type semiconductors (CoO, $Ag_2O$, SnO) have been investigated. From the screening tests for initial activity ranking, both Mn(2.8)-Ce(7.2 wt%) and Ru(O.4)Mn(2.7)-Ce(6.9 wt%) supported on $TiO_2$ were selected as the promising reference candidates. In $Mn-Ce/TiO_2$ reference catalyst, addition of small amount of each p-type semiconductor (Co, Sn and Ag) resulted in activity promotional effect and the degree of the increase was in the following order: Co> Ag > Sn. Especially, $Mn-Ce/TiO_2$ promoted with 0.5 wt% Co gave the 2.6 folds activity increase compared to the reference case attributing to the surface area increase as well as synergy effect. In $Ru-Mn-Ce/TiO_2$ reference catalyst, only Co(1.0 wt%) promoted case showed a little reaction rate increase.

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Syntheses of Metalloporphyrins and Polymer-bonded Metalloporphyrin and Their Catalytic Effects on Benzoquinone Photoreduction (Metalloporphyrins 와 Polymer-bonded Metalloporphyrin 의 합성 및 Benzoquinone 광환원반응의 촉매효과)

  • Kyu-Ja Whang;Hee-Kyung Lee;Yong-Keun Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 1991
  • Six free base porphyrins were synthesized by reacting pyrrole with benzaldehyde or its derivatives and then reacted with metal chlorides to prepare corresponding metal complexes. In addition, polymer-bonded porphyrins were synthesized by treating chloromethylated styrene-divinyl benzene (1%) copolymer beads with meso-tetra (p-aminophenyl)porphyrin (TNPP) solution and then treated with cupric chloride to obtain Cu(Res-NH-TPP-$NH_2$). The porphyrin compounds were characterized by visible, inffrared and electron spin resonance spectral analyses. The metal contents of metalloporphyrins were determined by atomic adsorption spectrophotometry. The synthesized porphyrin compounds were subsequently examined for their catalytic strength and found the activity to increase in the following order: free base porphyrins; metalloporphyrins; polymer-bonded metalloporphyrin. Among metalloporphyrins, Cu-TNPP showed the greatest catalytic power.

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