• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다계층성

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A Priority Analysis of Excellent Agricultural R&D Performance Considering Region-wide Diffusion Effect (지역파급성을 고려한 농업R&D 우수성과 순위 분석)

  • Yun, Jin-Woo;Chae, Yong-Woo;An, Yong-jin;Kim, Seong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to suggest implications for the future development of agricultural R&D through a priority analysis of excellent agricultural R&D performance considering productivity, marketability, and effects on region, which are important factors of agricultural R&D evaluation. The subjects of analysis were R&D of Rural Development Administration (RDA), which was selected as national R&D excellent Performance from 2006 to 2018, and the priority was analyzed using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results are as follows. First, the relative importance of the criteria decreased in the order of marketability(0.423) > regional impact(0.360) > productivity(0.216). Second, as a result of analyzing the relative importance of the sub-criteria, the possibility of commercialization(0.515) was high in the category of marketability. The possibility of technology expansion(0.538) was high in the category of effects on region and the quality improvement(0.464) was high in the category of productivity. Third, the excellent agricultural R&D performance that had high relative importance was the technologies associated with improving the agricultural competitiveness of horticultural crops.

Research on the Access Control Methodology for Dualised Hierarchical Personal Information Life-Cycle (이원화된 계층적 개인정보 Life-Cycle 접근제어 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Woo-Seok;Kim, Kye-Soon;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1161-1170
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    • 2013
  • Currently in 2013, a law that was drawn as a result of social agreement for personal information protection was enacted, and through several amendments, definite policy of written law and guideline were presented for definitive information protection in various fields of social business including IT field. Based on a series of social issues about the importance of personal information, a new access paradigm to personal information appeared. And from macroscopic access method called information protection, the necessity of technical access method came to the fore. Of course, it seems somewhat irrational to restrict all data in the form of personal information to a certain category of information until now. But in the deluge of information based on IT field, it is true that the part of checking the flow of personal information and selecting as security target has been standardized. But still there are cases in which it is difficult to routinely apply the five standardized flows of personal information Life-Cycle-collect, process, provide, store, and destroy-to information that all companies and organizations have. Therefore, the researcher proposes the standardized methodology by proposing the access control methodology for dualised hierarchical personal information Life-Cycle. The results of this research aim to provide practical data which makes optimal access control to personal information Life-Cycle possible.

A Study on User Service and Enhancement Strategy for Chungnam Representative Library (충남대표도서관 이용자 서비스 및 활성화 전략 연구)

  • Kwak, Seung-Jin;Noh, Younghee;Yu, So-Young;Kim, Jeong-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.283-310
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    • 2016
  • The present study aims to develop measures to enhance user service at Chungnam Representative Library by establishing Chungnam Representative Library Operation Master Plan. To this end, I conducted a literature review, analysis of services of other representative libraries, and a survey. The study results suggested six measures for user service enhancement. The first measure is space-specific programs, such as children's materials room, general materials room, electronic materials room, auditorium, multipurpose room, outdoor stage, exhibition room, and book café. The second measure is the services specific user types, such as children, adolescents, adults, the disabled, and multicultural families. The third measure is information service specific for information type, such as print material service and digital material service. The fourth measure is the service for the Information-Poor including the expansion of mobile library service, the service for information users in special environment, and the development of mobile library rules. Fifth measure is information service for Chungcheongnam-do residents, such as Baekje Studies specialized service that incorporates local characteristics, specialized information service for Chungcheong Studies and local materials, and information service for administrative and policy materials. The last measure is the measure to secure initial users and early stage service enhancement.

Gateway Architecture for Ubiquitous Access to ZigBee-Based Sensor Networks (ZigBee 기반 센서 네트워크로의 유비쿼터스 접근을 위한 게이트웨이 아키텍처)

  • Heo, Ung;Peng, Qiu;You, Kang-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2010
  • This paper investigates protocol architecture of a Web-ZigBee gateway for interconnecting TCP/IP-based networks and ZigBee/IEEE802.15.4-based wireless sensor networks. The Web-ZigBee gateway delivers data between the TCP/IP network and the ZigBee network. Since those two networks have different communication protocols, a protocol translation mechanism is needed. Herein, we propose a method to deliver query messages from the Internet to the sensor network and receive data from sensors. The protocol translation is performed in the translation layer that is placed above the two application layers, i.e., the Internet application layer and ZigBee application layer. Among various interfaces, we use CGI programming to take care of translation functions efficiently. The CGI manages query information from a client on the Internet and data from the ZigBee sensor network. Whereas the TCP/IP enabled sensor network overlays two heterogeneous communication protocols, overlaying layers increase the complexity and cost of implementing the sensor network. On the contrary, the sensors in our gateway-based system are not only light (because each communication protocol works independently without overlaying), but also efficient because the translation layer mostly alleviates header overloading.

Video Compression using Characteristics of Wavelet Coefficients (웨이브렛 계수의 특성을 이용한 비디오 영상 압축)

  • 문종현;방만원
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a video compression algorithm using characteristics of wavelet coefficients. The proposed algorithm can provide lowed bit rate and faster running time while guaranteeing the reconstructed image qualify by the human virtual system. In this approach, each video sequence is decomposed into a pyramid structure of subimages with various resolution to use multiresolution capability of discrete wavelet transform. Then similarities between two neighboring frames are obtained from a low-frequency subband which Includes an important information of an image and motion informations are extracted from the similarity criteria. Four legion selection filters are designed according to the similarity criteria and compression processes are carried out by encoding the coefficients In preservation legions and replacement regions of high-frequency subbands. Region selection filters classify the high-frequency subbands Into preservation regions and replacement regions based on the similarity criteria and the coefficients In replacement regions are replaced by that of a reference frame or reduced to zero according to block-based similarities between a reference frame and successive frames. Encoding is carried out by quantizing and arithmetic encoding the wavelet coefficients in preservation regions and replacement regions separately. A reference frame is updated at the bottom point If the curve of similarity rates looks like concave pattern. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides high compression ratio with proper Image quality. It also outperforms the previous Milton's algorithm in an Image quality, compression ratio and running time, leading to compression ratio less than 0.2bpp. PSNR of 32 dB and running tome of 10ms for a standard video image of size 352${\times}$240 pixels.

Implementing AHP of Railway Design Model (철도 노선설계 모형의 AHP 평가)

  • Shin, Youngho;Kim, Jeong Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2015
  • The appropriateness of railway route design is generally evaluated by the future value corresponding to the travel demand or benefit-cost analysis. These methods may have the limitation for the reasons that all the design alternatives cannot be considered, and the differentiation between the alternatives may not be significant because the alternatives are based on the strict basic scheme such as the design criteria. In addition, the cost varies by the design elements. In this study, all the design alternatives are considered with the automatized tool and the design criteria, and evaluated with the multi-criterion decision making method. The weight for each design element with the analytic hierarchical process may be helpful to derive more efficient railway alignment.

Decision Model of the Effectiveness for Advanced that Security Visualization (발전된 보안 시각화 효과성 결정 모델)

  • Lee, Min-Sun;Lee, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2017
  • With the advent of various services and devices in the change of IT environment, increasing the complexity of the data, and increasing scale of IT, Many organizations are experiencing the difficulty of analyzing and processing with a large amounts of data for security situations awareness. Therefore, propose the enhancement of security situational awareness through visualization in order to solve the problems of slow response and security situational awareness in organizational risk management. In this paper, we selected the evaluation factors and alternatives for effective visualization by considering user type, situational awareness step, and information visualization attributes through various studies on visualization. And established AHP layer model. Based on this, by using the AHP method for solving the problem of multi-criteria decision making, by calculating the factors for effectively visualizing and the importance of alternative by factor, try to propose a visualization method that can improve the effectiveness of the security situational awareness according to the purpose of visualization and the type of user.

Health-related Behaviors : Theoretical Models and Research Findings (국민 건강의 결정 요인 3 : 질병예방 및 의료이용행태)

  • Bae, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.26 no.4 s.44
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    • pp.508-533
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    • 1993
  • A wide range of health professionals have interest in changing the health behavior of individuals. To intervene effectively and to make informed judgements about how to measure the success of such interventions, health professionals must have an deep understanding of health behavior. This paper provides an overview of the thories of health-related behaviors and the strength and weakness of each, how the theories relate to others, and how they can be used in practice. The theories reviewed include Suchmann's stages of illness experience, Health belief model, Attribution theory, Fishbein's theory of reasoned action, Multiattribute utility models, Consumer information processing, and Anderson's models. Finally, this paper introduces the reader to interesting research findings in our country.

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An Implementation of XML Database System for Semantic-Based E-Catalog Image Retrieval (의미기반 전자 카탈로그 이미지 검색을 위한 XML 데이타베이스 시스템 구현)

  • Hong Sungyong;Nah Yunmook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.1219-1232
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the web sites, such as e-business sites and shopping mall sites, deal with lots of catalog image information and contents. As a result, it is required to support semantic-based image retrieval efficiently on such image data. This paper presents a semantic-based image retrieval system, which adopts XML and Fuzzy technology. To support semantic-based retrieval on product catalog images containing multiple objects, we use a multi-level metadata structure which represents the product information and semantics of image data. To enable semantic-based retrieval on such image data, we design a XML database for storing the proposed metadata and study how to apply fuzzy data. This paper proposes a system, generate the fuzzy data automatically to use the image metadata, that can support semantic-based image retrieval by utilizing the generating fuzzy data. Therefore, it will contribute in improving the retrieval correctness and the user's satisfaction on semantic-based e-catalog image retrieval.

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Determinants of Purchasing Indemnity Private Health Insurance among Adolescents and Children (소아 및 청소년의 실손형 민간의료보험 가입 결정요인)

  • You, Chang Hoon;Kang, Sungwook;Choi, Ji Heon;Kwon, Young Dae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2018
  • As interest in adolescent and children's health risks increases, there is an increase in subscriptions to indemnity private health insurance. The purpose of this study was to investigate determinants of purchasing indemnity private health insurance. We conducted panel logit regression analysis on the sample of 4,567 adolescent and children using Korean Health Panel data from 2009 to 2015. As a result, it was analyzed that the participation of private health insurance for children and adolescents was affected not only by the characteristics of children and adolescents (age, birth order, residence, disability) but also by the characteristics of father (indemnity, disability, chronic disease) and mother (age difference between her and her children, indemnity, unmet needs) and the economic level of households (income). In views of this study, it is necessary to continuously implement policies to strengthen the healthcare of children and adolescents in order to alleviate the anxiety about the health risks of children and the burden of medical expenses caused by late marriages and maternal births. In particular, it is necessary to consider policies for multi-child families and vulnerable classes.