• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능화지

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Study on the Neunghwaji fabrication techniques and characteristics (능화지(菱花紙) 제작기법 및 그 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, soon kwan;Hong, soon chon
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.32
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2011
  • Neunghwaji(Embossed patterned paper) is a unique paper used for a traditional book cover in Korea. The research was carried out to investigate Neunghwaji's features. Physical property was studied through a test of tensile strength and folding endurance. Also, comparative analysis of virus resistance and waterproof ability was undertaken on Neunghwaji. 1. Folding endurance test showed that strength of non-embossed CB and HB decreased during deteriorating duration. Embossed CN and HN showed the strength increasing at early stage and decreasing from the 27th day of the deteriorating duration. Tensile strength was decreasing in both cases as deterioration progressed. 2. Growth of Arthrinium sp. fungus on embossed paper was 10% less than plain paper while Cladosporium sp. showed 20~30% less growth. Amur cork dyeing(H) showed 10~30% lower fungi growth than Gardenia seed dyeing(C). The result indicated that embossed paper has better virus resistance than Hanji, and Amur cork dyeing has better virus resistance than Gardenia seed dyeing. 3. Average contact angle of CN, CB, HN, and HB was $85{\sim}92^{\circ}$ and NON-N and NON-B was $59{\sim}63^{\circ}$. In detail, CN's contact angle was $1{\sim}7^{\circ}$ higher than CB's; HN was $1{\sim}6^{\circ}$ higher than HB. Therefore, it was found that embossed paper has higher contact angle than Hanji thus the former has better waterproof ability. The research suggested production technique of Neunghwaji and studied its features related to the technique. Neunghwaji was confirmed to have superior quality to Hanji though further study regarding above test result is needed to complement the research.

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Analysis of Radio Propagation Environment of Busan Area for Terrestrial D-TV Service (지상파 D-TV서비스를 위한 부산지역의 전파환경 분석)

  • Sung Tae-Kyun;Weon Young-Su;Cho Hyung-Rae;Kim Ki-Moon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.3 no.2 s.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • Characteristics of digital broadcasting are multi-channel, high-definition and multi-function. especially, multi-function is enable us to do a variety of services except for an image and a voice. This paper, therefore, is analyzed propagation environment in Busan into ETRI model application about 지상파 DMB service. It takes to be simulated in Busan area around the mountains area and high building. So it measures the electric field strength in standards. Distribution pattern are similar with mutually in the 이론 and real measurement. Even areas are almost the same, but urban areas and mountains are different with mutually. Therefore, we conclude that ETRI propagation model and theoretical modeling in a free space in Busan area is not suitable.

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Introduction to Ground Radiation Antenna for Mobile Devices (휴대 단말기 그라운드 방사 안테나(GradiANT: Ground Radiation Antenna) 기술 소개)

  • Kim, Jihoon;Moon, Sungjin;Kim, Hyeongdong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.951-959
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    • 2015
  • Ground radiation antenna in mobile devices is becoming an issue for satisfying both miniaturization and high performance. Ground radiation antenna controls the characteristic mode of the ground plane and couples this mode with the ground radiation antenna, thereby having good radiation performance. In this paper, the characteristic mode theory and applications of ground radiation antenna will be introduced. The operating mechanism of single band, wideband and dual-band ground radiation antennas are studied.

Bezier Spline을 이용한 Weaving Motion 알고리즘을 적용한 선체 블록 내 용접 로봇의 시뮬레이션

  • 정원지;송태진;김기정;김대영;김재량
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.213-213
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    • 2004
  • 최근 작업장에서 용접을 위해 로봇을 도입하는 사례가 많다. 단순한 장소뿐만 아니라 선체 블록 내와 같은 제약된 장소에서도 로봇을 많이 사용한다. 그렇기 때문에 로봇의 다양화와 고기능화가 더욱더 요구되고 있다. 로봇의 용접을 위한 위빙 궤적은 용접 품질과 생산성에 큰 영향을 주기 때문에 중요하다. 그러나 로봇을 도입하여 열악한 작업 환경에서 유연한 동작을 적용하기에는 말은 시행착오와 비용이 소요된다. 그래서 용접 로봇의 도입 이전 단계에서 위빙 궤적이 작업 환경에 맞게 로봇에 적용되는지 확인하는 것이 필요하다.(중략)

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A Study on Design and Implementation of The Image Diagnostic Solution based on Real Time Embedded Linux (실시간 임베디드 리눅스 기반의 영상진단 솔루션 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 이상훈;이기화;문승진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.463-465
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    • 2004
  • 베디드 시스템의 발전으로 인하여 고성능화, 소형화, 편의성 등이 강조되어 지는 시점에서 의료장비 또한 임베디드 시스템 기술 도입이 빠르게 진행되어 지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 초음파 영상진단 단말기 (Magic-Probe)를 구현하기 위해 SA-1100 마이크로 프로세스 레퍼런스 보드에 리눅스 커널을 포팅하고 포팅된 플랫폼을 기반으로 초음파 영상진단을 처리하기 위한 응용프로그램의 설계 및 구현에 관하여 논하도록 하겠다.

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A Study on Control of Heat Generation in Computer using Thermoelectric Cooling System (열전냉각시스템을 이용한 컴퓨터의 발열제어에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Yool-Kwon;Yang, Ho-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, the amount of heat generated inside of the computer has more increased because of high performance, multi-function, miniaturization and light weight. It is necessary to control the effective heat generation to improve performance and life extension of the computer. In this study, thermoelectric cooling system was manufactured using thermoelectric module and was attached to computer in order to control the heat generated inside computer. And the temperature distributions inside computer were experimentally measured and compared with and without thermoelectric cooling system to investigate the effect of cooling system. Also, to estimate the new cooling system which can substitute for the existing computer cooling system, temperature distributions inside computer were calculated by numerical analysis when there was no cooling system and was applied only cooling system to computer.

Thermal Analysis of the Heat Sink Performance using FEM (유한 요소법을 이용한 히트싱크의 성능평가를 위한 열해석 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Gu;Lee, Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.5467-5473
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the numerical analysis results with respect to the thermal behavior of a natural convection cooled pin-fin heat sink. The heat sink consisted of pin fins integrated with plate fins. The heat sinks were designed with two different types to fit the limited internal space. The two types of heat sinks designed were analyzed using the ANSYS software package, and the numerical analysis results were compared with the cooling performance of the two types of heat sinks. The results of the simulation were analyzed according to the temperature distribution and air flow characteristics, heat flux etc. This study examined the correlation of the cooling performance with the heat sink internal structure and fin shape. FEM (Finite Element Method) confirmed the cooling performance of heat sink type A under natural convection conditions as the best results. The results of the numerical simulation showed that the heat sink type A shape showed an approximately 70 percent better heat transfer rate with natural convection than that of type B.

Design of 2-4 Cell Li-ion Multi Battery Protection Analog Front End(AFE) IC (2-4 cell 리튬이온 멀티 배터리 보호회로 Analog Front End(AFE) IC 설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Jun;Kim, Jun-Sik;Park, Shi-Hong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, the performance and functions of portable devices has increased. so it requires more power efficiency and energy density while using the battery for a long time. therefore Battery pack which are made up from several battery cells in series in order to achieve higher operating voltage is being used. when using a Li-ion battery, we need a protection circuit to protect from overcharge, over discharge, high temperature and over current. Also, when using battery pack, we need to Cell voltage balancing circuit that each cell in tune with the balancing. In this paper, the proposed IC is applicable by mobile devices as well as E-bike, hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles, and is expected to contribute to the development of domestic PMIC.

High-Performance Millimeter Wave Harmonic Output Oscillator using Sub-Harmonic Wave Injection-Synchronization (서브하모닉 주입동기에 의한 밀리미터파 대역 고조파 발진기의 고성능화)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu;Nam, Byeong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a millimeter wave source which is utilizing sub-harmonic injection-synchronization technique. A 8.7GHz oscillator with MES-FET is fabricated, and is driven as a harmonic output oscillator at 17.4GHz by means of sub-harmonic injection-synchronization. The oscillator operates as a multiplier as well as oscillator in this system. Adopting this technique, we can obtain a high stable, high frequency millimeter wave source even though self-oscillating frequency of an oscillator is relatively low. In the experiments, the range of injection-synchronization is about 26MHz and is proportional to the input sub-harmonic power. From the spectrum analysis of the 2nd harmonic output. we blow that the phase noise of the harmonic oscillator is remarkably decreased.

Reliability improvement method in weapon systems through field failure data analysis (무기체계 고장사례분석으로 본 무기체계 신뢰성 개선방안)

  • Song, Il-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as weapon systems have become more complex and multi-functional, the difficulty of the operation and maintenance of weapon systems in the military have become increasingly difficult. On the other hand, the service period of operations and maintenance workers who perform operations and maintenance has been shortened, and the skill of system operation and maintenance has been lowered. This complexity and multi-functionality of equipment cause malfunctions and errors of users and maintenance personnel, and degradation of the reliability affects availability and combat readiness. In addition, life cycle costs have been gradually increasing. Therefore, I would like to suggest an improvement plan of the design of weapon systems and ILS (Integrated Logistics Support) in order to examine the implications of failure in the military. The weapon system is operated in the ROK Navy. Data from 730 cases of failure of weapon systems was collected, and analyzed. The results of the analysis are classified into failures that can be prevented in advance and failures that cannot be prevented. This shows the portion of preventable failures in weapon systems and proposes measures to minimize failures.