• 제목/요약/키워드: 능동 후륜 조향

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자세 제어 장치와 능동 후륜 조향을 이용한 통합 섀시 제어 (Integrated Chassis Control with Electronic Stability Control and Active Rear Steering)

  • 임성진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제38권11호
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    • pp.1291-1297
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 자세 제어 장치와 능동 후륜 조향을 이용한 통합 섀시 제어를 제안한다. 제어에 필요한 요 모멘트를 만들어 내기 위해 직접 요 모멘트 제어 방법을 이용한다. 가중 역행렬 기반 제어할당 방법을 이용하여 제어 요 모멘트를 자세 제어 장치의 제동력과 능동 후륜 조향의 조향각으로 분배한다. 가중 역행렬 기반 제어 할당 방법에 가변 가중치를 도입하여 다양한 구동기 조합을 표현하고 차량의 속도를 높이기 위해 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 가변 가중치를 최적화한다. 차량 시뮬레이션 패키지인 CarSim 에서 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 제안된 방법이 차량의 조종안정성과 횡방향 안정성을 향상시킨다는 사실을 검증한다.

적응 알고리즘을 이용한 ESC와 ARS 기반 요 모멘트 분배 (Adaptive Algorithms for Yaw Moment Distribution with ESC and ARS)

  • 임성진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.997-1003
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 자세 제어 장치와 능동 후륜 조향장치를 가지는 통합 섀시 제어에서 요 모멘트 분배를 위해 적응 알고리즘을 적용하는 방법을 제안한다. 통합 섀시 제어는 상위제어기와 하위제어기로 구성된다. 상위제어기에서 슬라이딩 모드 제어 이론을 이용하여 차량을 안정화시키는데 필요한 제어 요 모멘트를 계산한다. 하위제어기에서는 제어 요 모멘트를 만들어 내기 위해 자세 제어 장치의 제동 압력과 능동 후륜 조향장치의 조향각을 결정하는 데에 적응 알고리즘을 적용한다. 차량 시뮬레이션 패키지인 CarSim에서 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 제안된 방법의 타당성을 검증한다.

능동전륜조향장치 및 능동후륜제동장치의 통합제어기 개발 (Development of an Integrated Control System between Active Front Wheel System and Active Rear Brake System)

  • 송정훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2012
  • An integrated dynamic control (IDCF) with an active front steering system and an active rear braking system is proposed and developed in this study. A fuzzy logic controller is applied to calculate the desired additional steering angle and desired slip of the rear inner wheel. To validate IDCF system, an eight degree of freedom, nonlinear vehicle model and a sliding mode wheel slip controller are also designed. Various road conditions are used to test the performance. The results show that the yaw rate of IDCF vehicle followed the reference yaw rate and reduced the body slip angle, compared with uncontrolled vehicle. Thus, the IDCF vehicle had enhanced lateral stability and controllability.

Fuzzy Logic 제어를 이용한 AFS와 ARS의 통합제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Integrated Control of AFS and ARS Using Fuzzy Logic Control Method)

  • 송정훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2014
  • An Integrated Dynamics Control system with four wheel Steering (IDCS) is proposed and analysed in this study. It integrates and controls steer angle of front and rear wheel simultaneously to enhance lateral stability and steerability. An active front steer (AFS) system and an active rear steer (ARS) system are also developed to compare their performances. The systems are evaluated during brake maneuver and several road conditions are used to test the performances. The results showed that IDCS vehicle follows the reference yaw rate and reduces side slip angle very well. AFS and ARS vehicles track the reference yaw rate but they can not reduce side slip angle. On split-${\mu}$ road, IDCS controller forces the vehicle to go straight ahead but AFS and ARS vehicles show lateral deviation from centerline.

Sliding Mode Control 및 Fuzzy Logic Control 방법을 이용한 AFS 및 ARS 제어기 설계 및 성능 평가 (Design and Evaluation of AFS and ARS Controllers with Sliding Mode Control and Fuzzy Logic Control Method)

  • 송정훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2013
  • This study is to develop and evaluate an AFS and an ARS controllers to enhance lateral stability of a vehicle. A sliding mode control (SMC) and a fuzzy logic control (FLC) methods are applied to calculate the desired additional steering angle of AFS equipped vehicle or desired rear steer angle of ARS equipped vehicle. To validate AFS and ARS systems, an eight degree of freedom, nonlinear vehicle model and an ABS controllers are also used. Several road conditions are used to test the performances. The results showed that the yaw rate of the AFS and the ARS vehicle followed the reference yaw rate very well within the adhesion limit. However, the AFS improves the lateral stability near the limit compared with the ARS. Because the SMC and the FLC show similar vehicle responses, performance discrimination is small. On split-${\mu}$ road, the AFS and the ARS vehicle had enhanced the lateral stability.

자세 제어 장치와 능동 후륜 조향을 이용한 최적 요 모멘트 분배 (Optimum Yaw Moment Distribution with Electronic Stability Control and Active Rear Steering)

  • 임성진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1246-1251
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    • 2014
  • This article presents an optimum yaw moment distribution scheme for a vehicle with electronic stability control (ESC) and active rear steering (ARS). After computing the control yaw moment in the yaw moment controller, it should be distributed into tire forces, generated by ESC and ARS. In this paper, yaw moment distribution is formulated as an optimization problem. New objective function is proposed to tune the relative magnitudes of the tire forces. Weighed pseudo-inverse control allocation (WPCA) is adopted to solve the problem. To check the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, simulation is performed on a vehicle simulation package, CarSim. From the simulation, the proposed optimum yaw moment distribution scheme is shown to effective for vehicle stability control.

후륜 독립 구동 인 휠 모터의 능동적 조향각 생성을 통한 2WS/2WD In-Wheel 플랫폼의 최소회전 반경 감소 (Reducing the Minimum Turning Radius of the 2WS/2WD In-Wheel Platform through the Active Steering Angle Generation of the Rear-wheel Independently Driven In-Wheel Motor)

  • 김태현;황대규;김봉상;이성희;문희창
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2023
  • In the midst of accelerating wars around the world, unmanned robot technology that can guarantee the safety of human life is emerging. ERP-42 is a modular platform that can be used according to the application. In the field of defense, it can be used for transporting supplies, reconnaissance and surveillance, and medical evacuation in conflict areas. Due to the nature of the military environment, atypical environments are predominant, and in such environments, the platform's path followability is an important part of mission performance. This paper focuses on reducing the minimum turning radius in terms of improving path followability. The minimum turning radius of the existing 2WS/2WD in-wheel platform was reduced by increasing the torque of the independent driving in-wheel motor on the rear wheel to generate oversteer. To determine the degree of oversteer, two GPS were attached to the center of the front and rear wheelbases and measured. A closed-loop speed control method was used to maintain a constant rotational speed of each wheel despite changes in load or torque.