• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능동 진동 제어

Search Result 610, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Design of Active Magnetic Bearing System (능동 자기 베어링 시스템의 설계)

  • 하영호;김철순;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.193-198
    • /
    • 1990
  • 전자기 베어링은 기계적 접촉이 없고 전기적 제어가 가능하여 최근 고속 정 밀 회전기에 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 능동 자기베어링을 모형화하고 제어 이득에 따른 계의 안정성 판별 및 응답특성의 변화를 고찰하였다. 이를 토대로 두개의 반경방향 베어링과 회전체를 제작하고 아날로그 제어회로를 구성하여 안정되게 회전체를 부상시킬수 있었으며 이로부터 계의 응답특성 을 구하였다.

  • PDF

Active Aeroelastic Response Control of 3-D Airfoil System with Flap (플랩이 있는 날개의 공탄성 응답 능동제어)

  • 정찬훈;나성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.926-931
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 비압축성 유동에 노출되어 있는 2-D wing-flap 시스템의 공탄성 응답의 능동제어를 다루고 있다. 본 연구 논문의 목표는 LQG 제어법칙을 수행함으로써 임계 비행속도하에서 플러터의 비안정성을 억제하고 돌풍이나 blast load에 의한 임계 공탄성 응답의 성능을 향상시키는 것과 동적응답을 감쇠하는 수행능력들을 증명하는데 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of Active Noise Control using Synchronous Sampling Method (Synchronous sampling method를 이용한 능동소음제어 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Jo, Sung-O;Kim, Heung-Seob;Shin, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.125-130
    • /
    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 소음의 주기성분에 해당하는 전기적 참조신호인 주기적 펄스 신호(pulse train)를 사용하는 실시간 제어용 어셈블리 프로그램을 작성하고, Synchronous Sampling Method를 사용하여 능동소음제어를 실시, 이것에 대 한 장단점 및 한계를 고찰하는데 있다.

  • PDF

Semi-Active Control of Wind-Induced Vibration of Tall Building Using Magneto-Rheological Dampers (자기유변유체댐퍼를 이용한 대형 구조물의 풍하중에 대한 반능동 제어)

  • 윤정방;구자인;김상범;전준보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.72-77
    • /
    • 2001
  • 고층 빌딩의 풍하중에 의한 진동을 제어하기 위하여 MR 유체감쇠기를 이용한 반능동 제어 시스템의 설계에 대하여 연구하였다. 제안된 설계기법의 효율성을 검증하기 위하여 ASCE benchmark 구조물을 대상으로 수치 모의 해석을 수행하였다. 유전자 알고리즘을 사용하여 MR 감쇠기의 76층 빌딩 내에서의 최적위치와 용량을 결정하였으며, clipped optimal control 제어기법을 사용하여 가속도 되먹임 구조를 갖는 MR 감쇠기의 제어 알고리즘을 구성하였다, 수치 모의 해석 결과로부터 MR 감쇠기는 ATMD와 유상한 제어 성능을 가지고 있으며 매우 작은 규모의 파워 시스템만으로 운영이 가능한 효율적이고 안정적인 제어 시스템임을 확인할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Sky-hook Control of Semi-active Suspension System Using Rotary MR Damper (회전형 MR 댐퍼를 이용한 반능동 현가장치의 퍼지 스카이-훅 제어)

  • Cho, Jeong-Mok;Joh, Joong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.701-706
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, a number of researches about linear magnetorheological(MR) damper using valve-mode characteristics of MR fluid have sufficiently undertaken, but researches about rotary MR damper using shear-mode characteristics of MR fluid are not enough. In this paper, we performed vibration control of shear-mode MR damper for unlimited rotating actuator of mobile robot. Also fuzzy logic based vibration control for shear-mode MR damper is suggested. The parameters, like scaling factor of input/output and center of the triangular membership functions associated with the different linguistic variables, are tuned by genetic algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the fuzzy-skyhook controller for vibration control of shear-mode MR damper under impact force.

Real-Time Tuning of the Active Vibration Controller by the Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 능동진동제어기의 실시간 조정)

  • 신태식
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1083-1093
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the real-time automatic tuning of the positive position feedback controller for smart structures by the genetic algorithms. The genetic algorithms haute proven its effectiveness in searching optimal design parameters without falling into local minimums thus rendering globally optimal solutions. The advantage of the positive position feedback controller is that if it is tuned properly it can enhance the damping value of a target mode without affecting other modes. In this paper, we develop for the first time a real-time algorithm for determining a tuning frequency of the PPF controller based on the genetic algorithms. To this end, the digital PPF control law is downloaded to the DSP chip and a main program, which runs the genetic algorithms in real time, updates the parameter of the controller in real time. Hence, any kind of control including the positive position feedback controller can be used in adaptive fashion in real time. Experimental results show that the real-time tuning of the positive position feedback controller can be achieved successfully. so that vibrations are suppressed satisfactorily.

  • PDF

Comparison of the Multiple PPF Control and the Modified LQG Control for the Active Vibration Suppression of Intelligent Structures (지능구조물의 능동진동제어를 위한 다중 PPF 제어기와 수정 LQG 제어기의 비교 연구)

  • 곽문규
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1121-1129
    • /
    • 1998
  • This research is concerned with the multiple PPF and the modified LQG controller design for active vibration control of intelligent structures. The intelligent structure is defined as the structure equipped with smart actuators and sensors. Various control techniques aimed for the piezoceramic sensors and actuators have been proposed for the active vibration control of smart structures and some of them prove their effectiveness experimentally. In this paper, the multiple PPF controller and the modified LQG controller are developed and applied to the smart grid structure. The multiple PPF control and the modified LQG control can be classified as the classical and the modern control techniques. respectively. The experimental results show that both control techniques are effective in suppressing vibrations. Two control techniques are compared with respect to the design process. the ease of implementation and the effectiveness

  • PDF

Application of MR Damper for Vibration Control of Floor Slab (바닥판 구조물의 진동제어를 위한 MR 감쇠기의 적용)

  • Kim, Gee-Cheol;Kwak, Chul-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.6 no.3 s.21
    • /
    • pp.59-67
    • /
    • 2006
  • A conventional passive TMD is only effective when it is tuned properly. In many practical applications, inevitable off-tuning of a TMD occurs because the mass in a building floor could change by moving furnishings, people gathering, etc. when TMDs are offtuned, TMDs their effectiveness is sharply reduced. Moreover, the off-tuned nTMDs can excessively amplify the vibration levels of the primary structures. This paper discusses the application of a new class of MR damper, for the reduction of floor vibrations due to machine and human movements. The STMD introduced uses a MR damper called to semi-active damper to achieve reduction in the floor vibration. Here, the STMD and the groundhook algorithm are applied to a single degree of freedom system representative of building floors. The performance or the STMD is compared to that or the equivalent passive TMD. In addition, the effects of off-tuning due to variations in the mass of the floor system. Comparison of the results demonstrates the efficiency and robustness or STMD with respect to equivalent TMD.

  • PDF