• Title/Summary/Keyword: 뉴턴 과학

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Strategy and Application of Phased Context Teaching-Learning for Helping Physics Learning (물리 학습을 돕기 위한 단계적 상황 교수·학습 전략 및 적용)

  • Song, Youngwook;Choi, Hyukjoon
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of physics learning through the teaching-learning strategy of phased context in introductory physics classes. The participants in the study included 35 university freshmen. The teaching-learning strategy of phased context were developed by idealizing, extending and comparing contexts which were then applied in introductory physics classes : six hour classes about straight line motion, two-dimensional motion and Newton's laws of motion. The effects of the physics learning were then analyzed by the FCI (Force Concept Inventory) and MPEX (Maryland Survey on Physics Expectation) questionnaires. The results showed that the teaching-learning strategy of phased context helped change the force concept and did not change the belief about physics learning. Finally, based on the results of the study, we discuss possible educational implications for phased context in introductory physics classes.

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William Blake and the Network of Knowledge: Centering on the Communication of Poetry and Science (윌리엄 블레이크와 지식의 네트워크 -시와 과학의 소통을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sungbum
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.723-752
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    • 2012
  • Although his mythic poetry deals with the fall and resurrection of Albion as the origin of humankind, William Blake (1757-1827) simultaneously links it to the professionalization and unification of disciplinary knowledge itself. He particularly takes a great interest in the cross-referential relation of poetry to science. He argues for the communication of poetry and science on equal footing with each other without the former's prioritization over the latter, or vice versa. In his works Vala, or The Four Zoas (1797-1807) and Jerusalem: The Emanation of the Giant Albion (1804-1820), on which I focus in this essay, Blake's primary problematic is to display strong conflicts among different systems of knowledge. I approach this issue in light of the ideological clash of Newtonian thought, Romantic thought, and postmodern thought. In his poetry, Blake thematizes the very clashes of these different thought patterns. From the standpoint of Romantic thought, first of all, Blake problematizes Newtonian Enlightenment. He criticizes abstract universalization both in poetry and science, which Urizen, one of four Zoas, propagates. Protesting against Urizen's Newtonism, Los values "living form." Thus, Blake demonstrates, through this figure, that poetic imagination and scientific organicism are discursively communicative. Blake, however, also questions the network of Romantic science and Romantic poetry so as to suggest what current critics would call postmodern thought. Blakean postmodernism pursues the self-similarity of organic structure in science and poetry. Precisely, Blake sees polypus as a proliferation of organic body; he arranges four Zoas' self-repetitive stories in a non-linear way. Blake aspires for the conflicting coexistence of different thought patterns.

Pre-Service Elementary Teachers' Views on 'Action and Reaction': Focused on their Understandings and Typically-Perceived-Situations (TPS) (초등예비교사의 '작용과 반작용' 개념 -이해 정도와 전형적 인식상황 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Joung, Yong Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.851-866
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate pre-service elementary teachers' views of the law of action-reaction by examining their degrees of understanding and Typically-Perceived-Situations (TPS). Data were collected from 177 Grade 3 pre-service elementary teachers. The results of analyzing these data show: First, the participants did not sufficiently understand about the law of action-reaction, and their degrees of understanding were different depending on the situation provided in the questionnaire. Second, in relation to the TPSs of the law of action-reaction, the participants thought of irrelevant situations to the law of action-reaction such as "a situation generated by inertia" as well as commonly relevant ones such as "a person pushing a wall", and had somewhat biased TPSs in terms of 'action type' and 'result motion type' of action-reaction. Finally, several suggestions on the science education for promotion of understanding about the law of action-reaction were given.

Rheological Properties of Radish Juice Concentrates (무우쥬스 농축액의 Rheological Properties)

  • Lee, Se-Eun;Lee, Boo-Yong;Jin, Jae-Soon;Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Kil-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 1992
  • To improve preservation and utilization of radish juice concentrates, radish juice were concentrated by reverse osmosis(RO) and thin layer evaporator(TLE) and their rheological properties were investigated. Radish juice concentrates were considered as nowtonian fluids. The apparent viscosity of conc. 1 (Heat treatment radish juice, concentrated by TLE), conc. 2 (Raw radish juice, concentrated by TLE), conc. 3 (Heat treatment radish juice, concentrated by RO) were 0.0503, 0.0578 and 0.0655 Pa.s at 10(1/s), respectively. The yield stress of these concentrates were ranged from 0.0001 to 0.0580 Pa. The activation energy for the flow of the radish juice conc. 1 were increased from 2.7057 to $4.1159{\times}10^4KJ/kg.mol$ by increasing concentration of radish juice.

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Motion of Stone Skipping Simulation by Physically-based Analysis (물리기반 해석을 통한 물수제비 운동 시뮬레이션)

  • Do, Joo-Young;Ra, Eun-Chul;Kim, Eun-Ju;Ryu, Kwan-Woo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2006
  • Physically-based simulation modeling is to simulate the real world by using physical laws such as Newton's second law of motion, while other modelings use only geometric Properties. In this paper, we present a real time simulation of stone skipping by using the physically-based modeling. We also describe interaction of a stone on the surface of water, and focus on calculating the path of the stone and the natural phenomena of water The path is decided by velocity of the stone and drag force from the water The motion is recalculated until the stone is immersing into the water surface. Our simulation provides a natural motion of stone skippings in real time. And the motion of stone skippings are generated by give interactive displays on the PC platforms. The techniques presented can easily be extended to simulate other interactive dynamics systems.

Rheological Properties of Soymilk and Curd Prepared with Micronized Full-fat Soyflour (콩미세분말로 제조된 두유 및 전두부의 물성)

  • 심재진;서지현;소한섭;유병승;이삼빈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2003
  • Rheological properties of micronized full-fat soyflour (MFS ) milk were determined according to solid content, heat-treatment and type of coagulants. Heat-treated MFS milk showed a pseudoplastic flow pattern. The consistency and flow index of heated MFS milk was greatly affected by increasing the concentration of MFS and/or soy protein isolate (SPI). Apparent viscosity of MFS milk was gradually decreased by heating below 6$0^{\circ}C$, but was drastically increased by raising temperature further. Addition of coagulants and SPI resulted in dropping the temperature that allows to increase apparent viscosity drastically. A coagulant for MFS tofu was formulated based on the gelling Property of a single coagulant. The textural properties of MFS tofu were improved using 7.1% total protein fortified with SPI.