• Title/Summary/Keyword: 뇌졸중

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겨울철에 찾아 오는 죽음의 사자 뇌졸중

  • Lee, Jeong-Gyun
    • 건강소식
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    • v.11 no.1 s.98
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 1987
  • 뇌졸중이란 뇌에 일어난 마비현상으로 뇌혈류가 차단될 때 생긴다. 뇌졸중의 유발인자들은 동맥경화증, 고혈압, 심장병, 당뇨병, 피임약 과다복용, 가족력, 담배, 스트레스 등이다.

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뇌졸중이란 어떤 병인가-뇌졸중은 사망원인 제1위

  • Lee, Gwon-Jeon
    • 건강소식
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    • v.9 no.12 s.85
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 1985
  • 뇌혈관 장애로 인한 질환을 일컫는 총칭으로서 뇌혈관에 순환장애가 일어나 갑자기 의식장애와 함께 반신불수를 초래하는 급격한 뇌혈관병을 뇌졸중이라고 말하며, 구미에서는 ‘벼락같은 강타’를 받았다는 ‘Stroke나 Apoplexy'라하고 한국에서는 옛날부터 ’바람 맞았다‘는 뜻으로 중풍이라고도 말한다.

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The Effects of Community Ambulation Training on the Gait Ability and Stroke Impact Scale in Stroke Patients (지역사회 보행 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 보행 능력과 뇌졸중 영향 척도에 미치는 효과)

  • Ji, Sang-Goo;Cha, Hyun-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2788-2794
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    • 2013
  • The study was conducted to determine the effect of community ambulation training and treadmill training on the gait ability and stroke impact scale in patients with hemiplegia due to stroke. Twenty-two patients with hemiplegia due to stroke were assigned to the community ambulation training group(n=11) or treadmill training group(n=11). Both groups were executed conventional treatment for 5 times per week for 6 weeks 30 minutes per session. Each group performed additional exercise for 30 minutes. Post treatment, compared to the treadmill training group, community ambulation training group showed significantly increased velocity, cadence, stroke impact scale(p<.05). These results support the perceived benefits of community ambulation training to augment on the gait ability and stroke impact scale of stroke patients. Therefore, community ambulation training is feasible and suitable for stroke patients.

Effect of Rehabilitation Dog-Walking on Quality of Life, Physical Activity in Stroke Patients (재활견과 걷기가 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질과 신체활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Shin-Jun;Park, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Sung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 2021
  • Rehabilitation dog-walking can be used to improve physical activity and restore QOL in stroke patients. This study investigated the effect of rehabilitation dog-walking on the QOL and physical activity of stroke patients. Twenty-four stroke patients were recruited for this study. Twenty-four stroke patients were randomized 1:1 into two groups. The evaluator measured stroke specific-quality of life (SS-QOL), six minute walk test, and maximal grip strength on the affected and non-affected side. The experimental group received gait training with a rehabilitation dog for 30 minutes once a week for 8 weeks. As a result of the study, there was a significant increase in SS-QOL, six minute walk test, and maximal grip strength on the affected side in the experimental group after the intervention. In addition, the experimental group showed significant improvement in SS-QOL, six minute walk test, and maximal grip strength on the affected side than the control group. Rehabilitation dog-walking may be an intervention method that can improve QOL and physical activity after stroke.

The Effects of Physical Therapy Intervention on Body Composition in Stroke Patients (물리치료 중재가 뇌졸중 환자의 신체조성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Jeong-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2007
  • Purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cerebrovascular accident patients who divided cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction as a result of body composition. cerebral infarction patients of cerebrovascular accidents were observed the higher ratio than cerebrovascular hemorrhage patients. Experimental group were sixteen subjects who had received. We used experimental instruments such as inbody to measurement body composition. The result were as follows; 1. There was no significant difference between two groups regarding Change in body composition according to the come of onset. 2. Change in body composition according to the sex, the soft lean mass were significantly different (p<.05). But the other variations were not significantly different between two groups. 3. Regarding the change in body composition according to the region of paralysis, the soft lean mass differ significantly(p<.05). But the other variations did not differ significantly between two groups.

Necessity of Community-Based Rehabilitation System after Stroke (뇌졸중 환자에 대한 지역사회 재활시스템의 필요성)

  • Won, Jong-Im
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2008
  • Despite intensive therapy, a large proportion of stroke survivors are left with significant disabilities. To improve the disable condition, a major component of stroke management is aimed at facilitating functional independence and community reintegration. There are many evidences that community-based rehabilitation after stroke is most effective when provided by a well-organized multidisciplinary team. Key to the implementation of community-based rehabilitation(CBR) is that the disabled person, their family and their community decide on what the priorities of the service should be. The stroke patients in the community need a wide range of services, including the traditional rehabilitation services of physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, social workers, orthotists, nurses and so on. The purpose of this research was to investigate necessity and methods of community-based rehabilitation system in Korea.

A Development of Stroke Rehabilitation System Using MCU&Android (MCU와 안드로이드를 이용한 뇌졸중 환자 재활운동시스템)

  • Han, Kwan-Hee;Jung, Mi-Na;Kim, So-Yeon;Wang, Chang-Won;Min, Se-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 뇌졸중 환자의 독립적인 재활운동이 가능할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다. 뇌졸중은 뇌기능의 부분적 또는 전체적으로 급속히 발생한 장애가 상당 기간 이상 지속되는 상태를 의미한다. 이러한 뇌졸중은 상지 운동을 통해 대뇌 운동피질을 활성화하여 재활 할 수 있어, 의학 분야에서는 운동기구를 이용하여 뇌졸중 환자의 재활을 돕고 있다. 하지만 병원이 아닌 가정에서 운동을 하기에는 운동기구에 비용, 작업치료사의 부재와 같은 환경적인 측면으로 무리가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 가정에서 환자가 독립적인 운동을 할 수 있게 MCU와 Android Application을 이용하여 의료진이 환자의 옆에 없더라도 운동이 가능하고 가이드를 제공하는 스마트한 재활운동기기를 개발하였다. 또한 기존의 재활운동기기는 단순히 운동만 할 수 있었다면, 본 연구에서는 Android Application에서 게임을 제공함으로써 보다 즐겁게 운동이 가능하여 재활의지 증가를 기대해볼 수 있다. 뿐만 아니라 환자의 운동 데이터가 실시간으로 저장되어 병원에서 의료진이 환자의 운동 상태를 파악할 수 있도록 구성함으로 써 향후 뇌졸중 환자의 재활연구분야에 도움이 될 것이라 생각한다.

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A Design of Expert Systems for Stroke in the Early Diagnosis (뇌졸중 초기 진단을 위한 전문가 시스템 설계)

  • 이주원;정원근;박성록;강익태;김영일;이건기
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.873-878
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    • 2004
  • An expert system for stroke diagnosis was designed in this study. The causes of stroke in the central nervous systems are very diverse, symptoms may not appear in the early stage, so diagnosis ran be difficult. Also, doctors who treats patients with stroke must have expert knowledge for the quick and correct impending diagnosis. Therefore, an expert system for assisting the impending diagnosis of stroke has needed to be developed. In addition, the diagnosis system can be used as an simulator for medical students who study neurology. In this study, and diagnosis expert system was developed. It serves a pathological data bus provided by an interface. An inference engine makes an impending diagnosis of stroke possible. We implemented the system using Windows2000 Server, IIS5.0 and ASP.

Factors Related to the Disability of Stroke Patients in Gyeongju, Korea (경주지역 뇌졸중 환자들의 장애정도와 관련요인)

  • Kang, Min-Soo;Jo, Min-Woo;Lim, Hyun-Sul;Kim, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.405-416
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate factors related to the degree of disability of stroke patients in a rural community. Methods: The study subjects included 641 patients selected from 975 stroke patients over the age of 50 with brain lesion-related disabilities living in Gyeongju, Korea, an urban-rural consolidated community. The data were obtained by interviews from July to October 2008. The subjects were divided into a seriously disabled group (1st and 2nd disability grade) and mildly disabled group (3th, 4th, 5th and 6th disability grade) by degree of disability according to registered disability grade. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 14.0 statistical package. Results: The study subjects included 379 males (59.1%) and 262 females (40.9%), and most patients were in their 70s (256 cases, 39.9%). The seriously disabled group included 287 patients (44.8%) and the mildly disabled group included 354 persons (55.2%). Age, prehospital delayed time and number of related chronic diseases were risk factors for serious disability (p<0.05). Conclusions: Our results indicate that the degree of disability can be reduced by decreasing prehospital delayed time. We suggest that education of high risk groups and establishment of emergency services as well as a transport system for stroke patients are required to reduce the degree of disability due to stroke.

Mortality of Stroke Patients Based on Charlson Comorbidity Index (뇌졸중 환자의 Charlson Comorbidity Index에 따른 사망률 분석)

  • Kim, Ka-Hee;Lim, Ji-Hye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2016
  • As the number of aged population rapidly goes up, the cases of stroke and the related medical expenses continuously increase. The purpose of this study is to investigate the mortality of stroke patients based on CCI(Charlson Comorbidity Index) by utilizing the Korea National Hospital Discharge Injury Survey, analyzing the factors associated with the mortality of stroke patients. We analyzed 21,494 cases which are classified as the death of strokes aged over 20 years by using the Korea National Hospital Discharge Injury Survey between the year 2005 and 2010. In order to find out the mortality based on CCI and status of comorbidity, we used the technical statistics. We performed a logistic regression analysis to examine the reasons for the mortality of the strokes. We found that the independent variables for the influence of the mortality of strokes include age, type of insurance, residence urban size, size of hospital beds, the location of hospital, admission route, physical therapy, brain surgery, type of stroke, and CCI. This indicates that the effective monitoring on the age, types of stroke, comorbidity is needed. In addition to this, more medical support toward medicaid patients are needed, too. We believe that these results will be used positively for the evaluation of the stroke patients, providing the basic materials for the further research on the establishment of the health-related policy.