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Residual Characteristics and Behavior of Azoxystrobin in Ginseng by Cultivation Conditions (인삼 중 azoxystrobin의 재배방법별 잔류특성 및 행적)

  • Lee, Jae Yun;Noh, Hyun Ho;Park, Hyo Kyoung;Kim, Jin Chan;Jeong, Hye Rim;Jin, Me Jee;Kyung, Kee Sung
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2015
  • To determine residual characteristics of azoxystrobin in ginseng under different cultivation conditions such as use of straw mat on cultivation soil and filling gap between ginseng stem and soil surface and also to elucidate its approximate behavior after spraying, 20% azoxystrobin suspension concentrate solution was sprayed 4 times onto 5-year-old ginseng with 10 days interval at a application rate of about 200 L/10 a and then residues in samples were analyzed. The residue level was lower in case of use of straw mat and filling the gap with soil than in case of no use of straw mat and no filling the gap, representing that use of straw mat and filling the gap with soil were contributed to decrease of pesticide residues in ginseng. A large portion of the test pesticide distributed onto ginseng leaf with a higher specific surface area. The amounts of azoxystrobin residues decreased in ginseng leaf, while increased on soil surface, as close to harvest. About 0.1% of azoxystrobin sprayed was distributed in ginseng root and 12.7-20.4% (mean 16.6%) of azoxystrobin could be decreased for dietary intake by removing of rhizome from ginseng root before intake.

A Study on Growth Characteristics of Wild-simulated Ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) by Direct Seeding and Transplanting (직파 및 이식재배 유형에 따른 산양삼의 생육특성 연구)

  • Kim, Kiyoon;Jeong, Daehui;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Jeon, Kwonseok;Kim, Mahnjo;Um, Yurry
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 2019
  • The this study was carried out to investigate the growth characteristics of wild-simulated ginseng by direct seeding and transplanting cultivation for develop standard cultivation techniques of wild-simulated ginseng. Bonghwa experimental field were confirm to be suitable location environment for cultivation of wild-simulated ginseng. As a result of this study, the germination rate of wild-simulated ginseng was significantly highest when seed size was over 6.5 mm in the spot seeding cultivation. In the case of transplanting, survival rate was significantly increased when the diameter of root was over 10 mm, planting distance was 7 cm, and the thickness of soil covering was less then 2 cm. The result of growth characteristics of wild-simulated ginseng by cultivation type, growth of stem in spot seeding cultivation was showed significantly increased when seed size over 6 mm, seeding number was 3 grains, and the seeding distance was less then 5 cm. Strip seeding cultivation was showed significantly increased in stem and root growth when seeding distance was 30 cm grains and quantity of seeding was less then 23 g. In the case of transplanting cultivation, it's was showed significantly increased in stem growth when diameter of root was over then 10 mm and direction of rhizome was top and bottom. The results of this study was that to clearly establish the techniques of cultivation of managements and it's will be suggest contribute to the industrial activation of wild-simulated ginseng.