• Title/Summary/Keyword: 농촌 건축

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A Study on Participator's Evaluation of the Rural Theme Village and Urban Inhabitants' Consciousness of Green Tourism - Focused on the Rural Theme Village 'Yetnalsomsi-Maul' and Gimcheon City in Gyeongsangbuk-do - (농촌전통테마마을에 대한 이용자 평가 및 그린투어리즘에 대한 도시주민의 의식에 관한 연구 - 김천옛날솜씨마을과 경상북도 김천시를 대상으로 -)

  • Jang, Han-Seob;Kim, Ick-Hwan;Kim, Yung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • This paper evaluate use on facilities of green tourism by participator's questionnaire and urban inhabitants' questionnaire. As the result of study, it shows follows; 1) To make town look more traditionally we should rebuild the buildings and the styles of roof with our own traditional rural system. And, we also change the block and brick style fence into soil or rock one instead to look rural path. The agricultural land and watercourse should be left naturally to be looked non-polluted environment. 2) The outdoor toilet, washing stand and distribute should be maintained and managed clearly every time. Residents' own housing also should be maintained to promote the home-stay lodging. 3) To improve the satisfaction of people's need of agricultural product, the special market building or place that could be packed and sold the product at the same time should be built or made. And, it should be located in the harmonious spot with the natural scenery and good parking lot.

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A Study on the Design Features of Rural Public Housing -Focused on the province Hyogo in Japan- (농촌형 임대주택의 계획특성연구 -일본 효고현 임대주택을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Eul-Gyu;Kim, Jun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2012
  • Korean Society have changed already an agricultural society to industrial society. and changed industrial society to the an information society now. Korea society is suffering from the process a lot of pain. In this situation, the housing condition in rural areas tend been getting worse. The purpose of this study is to establish guidelines for the architectural planning. Previous studies relating to housing is divided into a few theme, we can be considered. First, the study on rental housing industry development, research on housing policy, the study on housing supply, the study on management and residents of rental housing. According to this study, public housing in Hyogo each locality, climate, availability may reflect the complex consists of the design. For example, a single-family homes, 2 row houses, townhouses type. House Plans are similar to the urban housing. So this house as the city's life can be reflected. So the house plans to respond to people's lives. The house characteristics of the four housing complex is appropriate for rural circumstances, housing location, the roof shape, and the harmonious color. This house forms makes good the view with the surrounding natural environment.

A Policy of Senior Community Center in Rural Area - Focused on Pilot Project of Senior Community Center - (농촌지역 고령자 공동시설의 추진방향 - '농촌고령자 공동시설지원 시범사업'을 중심으로 -)

  • Nam, Yun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2015
  • The elderly rate in South Korea in 2013 is over 12%. Especially, the elderly rate in rural area is 36%, i.e., in rural area, one of three is people aged 65 and over. Senior community project in rural that is being promoted by the government. This project is to improve the quality of life health and welfare services for the elderly in rural Area. This paper investigates cases used as living space by interview and remodeling senior centers (village community center) for the elders living alone in rural areas. In Gimje two the nation's first senior centers were remodeled in 2006 (for both the village community center) and were begun to use these as group homes. Evaluation was a success. Since then, these were increased by approximately 20 centers per year by year and are currently 108 centers at the end of 2011. In Chungcheongnam-do, a pilot project has been begun for communal living by remodeling the senior center (for both the village community center) and elderly housing. Municipalities are similar in their business (is mostly). Senior community center projects can proceed smoothly in the direction of some of the following tips and suggestions to promote. Senior community center should be expanded for 'private room type'. Government must support the operating costs. It will increase employment in rural areas. Senior community center should be 'Home Atmosphere'.

A Comparative Study on the Utilization Policy for Closed Schools in Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 농촌지역 폐교활용 정책 비교)

  • Kim, Hong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the number of closed rural schools is increasing due to the decrease in school age population. This study aims to comparative analysis of utilization policies for closed schools in Korea and Japan. The results are as follows. First, Both Korea and Japan was expected to increase the number of closed schools since the standard of abolition of small schools has been strengthened. Second, In Korea, it was possible to know the detailed information of closed schools through 'Eduinfo' website, but it was hard to know the detailed information of utilization cases of closed schools. On the other hand, Japan not only provided information about the unused school facilities but also introduced the utilization cases of closed schools and financial support system for utilization of closed school. It was characterized by linking with the information of unused schools and company, NPO, elderly welfare facility, etc. Third, In korea Superintendent established plans to use closed schools to respond flexibly to local circumstances. Japan simplified the procedures for closed schools to promote the utilization of closed schools. Finally, In Japan, there was various financial support system. But in Korea, it supported the cost of subsidy reduction, free loan, maintenance and management and operation.

A Study on the Characteristics of Space Transformation in Rural Apartments Houses (농촌지역 공동주택의 공간변용 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kang-Sub;Lee, Sang-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2004
  • Transformation of housing space is the most accurate physical trail to understand main needs from residents. The scope of the study targeted the 7 si & gun districts in Gyeongsangnam-do, this study is designed to consider the characteristics of space transformation in rural apartment houses and provide basic materials for the development of rural apartment houses. The results of the study are as follow. First, such spaces as corridor and stairway are transformed into storages and outside the houses are installed tap water facility, bicycle storage. and toilet. Second, in autumn seasons when crops and grains are harvested, parking lot and rooftop are used as the space drying such agricultural products. Third, space transformation within the houses has been different depending on family type and main businesses in terms of function and time to seek efficiency and stability of residence. Fourth, rural residents concentrate on a simple change of space usage and replacement of ageing or dilapidated equipment and facilities rather than space transformation incurring more financial burden.

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A Study on the Phenomena of Performance for Rural Villages in Cheon Nam Provincial Area (전남지역 농촌마을의 단지형 조성 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Byung-Tae;Choi, Chan-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to extract the actual condition on the provision of rural new villages which are provided by public sectors such as rural modernized village, advanced rural village, happy village and rural new town in Cheon Nam provincial area. This study perform literature survey, research articles and data to analyze and classify. In the case of rural modernized village multiple regression analysis is carried out to look at the relationship of constructed lots with supplied lots. The outcome of the study show that the average size of new rural village is $32,497m^2$ and $52,542m^2$ in the case of rural modernized village and advanced rural village respectively, furthermore it shows that quiet large amount of villages are not sold as a proportion of 48% which is lower than nation-wide ratio of 55%. This study suggests the reasons for low sale of new villages and change of government rural village policy and process from public based planning to private based planning.

A Study on Use the Closed School for the Revitalization of Rural Village - Focused on Gyeongbuk Areas - (농촌마을의 활성화를 위한 폐교시설의 활용에 관한 연구 - 경북지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Do, Hyun-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • Regional closed schools of about more 3,348(2010 year) have occurred all over the country according to governmental policy of 1982. Moreover, The applications of be closed school are not efficient and few studies about using community center. Also, Farmer which is the leader of revitalization of rural village could not have advantages about community center in rural area than in urban area. Therefore, The propose of study is increasing values of culture and local by using community center with closed schools. For moving ahead with study, I analysis about causes of origination of closed schools with literature and refer to the reference of the current of situation in Gyeongbuk Local Education Authority and National Statistical Office and Comprehensive Rural Community Development Program of Minister for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Korea for examination of conjugating closed school through community center. According to the research, community center was to be included hall, visiting center, exhibiting space, conference room, experience room, multipurpose room, dining room, welfare space and specialized room with revitalization of rural village. I proposed improvement of law and administration and suggest several cases which already in utilization.

A study on the Analysis of Rural New Town Planning and Guidelines for Improvement Measures of Planning Process -The Case of Jang-seong Rural New Town and Hwa-soon Rural New Town in Chean Nam Provincial Area- (농촌 뉴타운 조성분석 및 개선 방안에 관한 연구 -전남 장성 뉴타운과 화순 뉴타운 계획을 중심으로-)

  • Oh, Byung-Tae;Choi, Chan-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to extract improvement measures in rural new town planning by selecting two similar new towns; Jang-seong rural new town and Hwa-soon rural new town in terms of size of town and population. To carry out this study, field survey is implemented and research articles and papers are examined. Based on this study, four major issues are drawned as follows ; Firstly, the location of rural new town is the most important criteria for the new town project to be successful and sustainable village. Site of Jang-seong rural new town which is chosen arbitrarily by local county is located unsuitable area. Secondly, compulsory facilities are dismissed in land use planning because of guidelines of the rural new town are not applied. Thirdly, the size of community centers are too big for 200 households to manage, and it can be a financial burden to inhabitants. Fourthly, rural new town project is building urban districts in rural area rather than constructing rural village, so the method of rural new town planning should be reconsidered. The central government has to supervise the rural new town project throughly by put it in more systematic approach.

A Study on the Utilization of Documentation using BIM on Wooden Architectural Cultural Assets (BIM을 적용한 목조건축문화재 기록데이터 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Byeong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze how to document survey and repair data on wooden architecture culture assets. Documentation was analyzed in comparison to digital developments from the past to the present. Although the accuracy of survey equipment has been improved by digital development, survey drawing has not changed. For example, a 3D Scanner, survey equipment, was introduced but is being used for conversion into 2D data. Data provided by the drawing included in the survey and repair reports were not accumulated. As it stands, it is inaccessible and disorganized. Data generated from the survey, repair, and maintenance has to be consistent. A BIM system was proposed to integrate information on wooden architecture cultural assets.

A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of Lighthouses in Marine area (해양지역 등대시설의 건축적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to analyze architectural characteristics of lighthouse which were built in marine area. For achieving this goals, 78 lighthouses were set up as research targets, as they major lighthouses nationwide selected by the Korea Association of Aids to Navigation. The lighthouse of our country with a long historical time, as well as the value aspect in the construction of wooden centered way to the construction of buildings with brick, concrete, granite, that have influenced building. However, has so far not been actively in research on Lighthouse. For this study, site investigation was carried out measurement survey, photography and visual inspection of the lighthouse for the work of recording pixels lighthouse facility. Based on surveyed results, architectural characteristics of lighthouses were examined.