• Title/Summary/Keyword: 농작물

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Crop Recommendation Service based on Agriculture Environment Data (농업 환경 데이터에 기반한 농작물 추천 서비스)

  • Bae, Jiwon;Lee, Sangwook;Lee, Sywan;Lee, Yeji;Choi, Jun Hyung;Cho, Pil Kuk;Gil, Joon-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2021
  • 최근 우리나라에서 재배되고 있는 농작물은 지구 온난화 등의 영향으로 점점 북상하고 있다. 이러한 농업 환경의 변화에 적극적으로 대처하기 위해 본 논문에서는 농업 재배지의 환경 데이터를 수집하고 분석하여 현재 농업 재배지에 최적화된 농작물을 추천할 수 있는 농작물 추천 서비스를 제안한다. 이를 위해 농작물 추천 서비스에 활용하기 위해 농업 환경 데이터의 모니터링과 농작물 데이터 관리 스마트팜 모형을 설계 및 구축한다.

ICT-based Integrated Renewable Energy Monitoring System for Agricultural Products (ICT 기반 농작물 대상 재생에너지 통합 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Yu-Bin;Oh, Yeon-Jae;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.593-602
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as research on smart farms has been actively conducted, systems for efficiently cultivating crops have been introduced and various energy systems using renewable energy such as solar, geothermal and wind power generation have been proposed to save the energy. In this paper, we propose a new and renewable energy convergence system for crops that provides energy independence and improved crop cultivation environment. First, we present LPWA-based communication node and gateway for ICT-based data collection. Then we propose an integrated monitoring server that collects energy data, crop growth data, and environmental data through a communication node and builds it as big data to perform optimal energy management that reflects the characteristics of the environment for cultivating crops. The proposed system is expected to contribute to the production of low-cost, high-quality crops through the fusion of renewable energy and smart farms.

Influence of Radioactive Contamination to Agricultural Products Due to Dry and Wet Deposition Processes During a Nuclear Emergency (원자력 사고 중 핵종의 건. 습침적에 따른 농작물 오염 영향)

  • Hwang, Won-Tae;Kim, Eun-Han;Suh, Kyung-Suk;Han, Moon-Hee;Choi, Pong-Ho;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2002
  • Combined with deposition model onto the ground of radionuclides, the influence of radioactive contamination to agricultural products was analyzed due to wet deposition as well as dry deposition from radioactive air concentration during a nuclear emergency. The previous dynamic food chain model, in which initial input parameter is only radionuclide concentrations on the ground, was improved for the evaluating of radioactive contamination to agricultural products from either radionuclide concentrations in air or radionuclide concentrations on the ground. As the results, in case of deposition onto the ground, wet deposition was more dominant process than thy deposition. While the contamination levels of agricultural products were dependent on the a variety of factors such as radionuclides and rainfall rate. It means that the contamination levels of agricultural products are determined from which is more dominant process between deposition on the ground and interception onto agricultural plants.

Design and Implementation of Produce Farming Field-Oriented Smart Pest Information Retrieval System based on Mobile for u-Farm (u-Farm을 위한 모바일 기반의 농작물 재배 현장 중심형 스마트 병해충 정보검색 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Ju-Hee;Jung, Se-Hoon;Nor, Sun-Sik;So, Won-Ho;Sim, Chun-Bo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1145-1156
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    • 2015
  • There is a shortage of mobile application systems readily applicable to the field of crop cultivation in relation to diseases and insect pests directly connected to the quality of crops. Most of system have been devoted to diseases and insect pests that would offer full predictions and basic information about diseases and insect pests currently. But for lack of the instant diagnostic functions seriously and the field of crop cultivation, we design and implement a crop cultivation field-oriented smart diseases and insect pests information retrieval system based on mobile for u-Farm. The proposed system had such advantages as providing information about diseases and insect pests in the field of crop cultivation and allowing the users to check the information with their smart-phones real-time based on the Lucene, a search library useful for the specialized analysis of images, and JSON data structure. And it was designed based on object-oriented modeling to increase its expandability and reusability. It was capable of search based on such image characteristic information as colors as well as the meta-information of crops and meta-information-based texts. The system was full of great merits including the implementation of u-Farm, the real-time check, and management of crop yields and diseases and insect pests by both the farmers and cultivation field managers.

A Methodology for Determining the Optimal Durations of the Use of Contaminated Crops As Feedstuffs of Cattle Following a Nuclear Accident (원자력 사고후 가축 사료로서 오염 농작물 이용에 대한 최적기간 결정 방법론)

  • Hwang, Won-Tae;Han, Moon-Hee;Choi, Yong-Ho;Cho, Gyu-Seong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1999
  • A methodology for determining the optimal durations of the use of contaminated crops as feedstuffs of cattle was designed based on the cost-benefit analysis method. The results of application for pigs, an omnivorous cattle, were discussed for the hypothetical deposition of radionuclides on August 15 when a number of crops are fully developed in Korean agricultural conditions. For investigating the relative cost-effectiveness of the use of contaminated crops as feedstuffs, the net benefit was compared with the case of the direct disposal of contaminated crops. The time-dependent radionuclide concentration in crops after the deposition was predicted using a dynamic food chain model DYNACON. The net benefit from the actions was quantitatively evaluated in terms of cost equivalent of doses and monetary costs of implementing the action. It depended on a number of factors such as radionuclides, variety of crops supplied as feedstuffs and duration of the actions. The use of contaminated crops as feedstuffs was more cost effective for $^{90}Sr\;or\;^{131}I$ deposition than for $^{137}Cs$ deposition.

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Studies on Simultaneous Analysis of Organophosphorus Pesticide Residues in Crops by Gas-Liquid Chromatography (I) Extraction and Cleanup (기체-액체 크로마토그래피에 의한 농작물 중 유기인제 잔류 농약의 동시 분석에 관한 연구 (제 1 보). 용매추출 및 방해성분의 분리 제거)

  • Taek-Jae Kim;Yun-Woo Eo;Young Sang Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 1986
  • The solvent extraction and cleanup processes for the simultaneous gas-liquid chromatographic determination of 11 kinds of organophosphorous pesticide residues in crops were investigated. The extracts dissolved with acetone were partitioned with petroleum ether after adding saturated NaCl solution. Evaporated the partitioning solvent, the residue was dissolved in methylene chloride and eluted through mixed adsorbent (1 : 2 : 4 of activated carbon, magnesia and diatomaceous earth) with methylene chloride as an eluent. The pesticides recovered were 82∼105% and the impurities were effectively removed.

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Development of An Integrated Information System for Monitoring Crop Pests (농작물 병해충의 예찰을 위한 통합 정보 시스템의 개발)

  • Jang, Hoon;Ryu, Eun-Jung;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Bae, Jong-Min;Kang, Hyun-Syug;Song, Yu-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1998
  • 농작물 병해충의 발생에 대한 실시간 정보의 제공은 병해충으로부터 농작물 피해를 최소화하는데 매우 중요하다. 이를 위해서는 농작물 병해충 발생 정보를 실시간으로 수집하여, 다양한 형태로 가공한 후 병해충 발생 예찰 정보를 제공하는 정보 시스템의 개발이 필요하다. 본 논문은 인터넷 환경에서 국내외에 분포되어 있는 농작물 병해충 예찰소에서 관측·조사된 병해충 관련 정보를 실시간으로 입력받아 객체 관계형 데이터베이스에 체계적으로 저장하고 사용자 질의에 따라 병해충 발생 정도 및 분포 정보를 다양한 형태로 제공하는 병해충 예찰 정보 시스템 (Pest Monitoring System : ReMoS)을 개발한 내용을 기술한다.

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A Survey on the Heavy Metal Concentrations of Crop Materials Grown near Onsan Industrial Complex (온산공단(溫山工團) 주변 농작물(農作物)의 중금속(重金屬) 농도조사)

  • Lee, Su-Rae;Song, Ki-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 1986
  • In order to evaluate the pollution potential of agricultural crops after the construction of Onsan Industrial Complex (non-ferrous metal refineries), concentrations of hazardous heavy metals were analyzed for crop samples (rice, barley, soybean, vegetables and fruits) grown near the Complex in 1978. Although a slight difference was found among the kinds, parts and growing regions of the crops, no definite tendency was observed. The mean/maximum concentrations of crop samples were 0.23/4.0ppm As, 0.4/1.2 ppm Cd, 4.88/12.7ppm Cu, 0.09/0.4 ppm Hg, 3.86/5.0 ppm Pb and 41.3/105 ppm Zn, which may serve as the natural background data for this region.

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Uncertainty Analysis of Food-chain Pollution for a Radioactive Material from Atmosphere (대기로부터 방사능물질의 토양침적시 농작물오염에 대한 불확실성분석)

  • 유동한;이한수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2003
  • 원자력시설의 사고시 대기중으로 누출된 방사성물질에 의해 오염된 토양으로부터 재배된 농작물로 인한 인체노출은 각종 환경오염물질에 의한 인체영향 연구결과에 보듯이 직접적인 방사능에 의한 인체노출 못지 않게 상당히 중요하다. 이러한 섭식경로를 통한 노출은 각 나라마다 서로 다른 토양조건 및 작물체종류의 다양성등 다른 양상을 보이고 있어, 연구가 수행된 미국이나 유럽등지의 평가방법을 그대로 사용하면 국내의 토양에서 재배되는 농작물이나 이를 이용한 축산물에 따른 한국인의 독특한 섭취양상을 충분히 고려하여 평가하기 어려울 수 있다. (중략)

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A Study on DB-base Auto-Crop Cultiveation using IOT (IOT를 이용하는 DB 기반 농작물 재배에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Youngseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.362-363
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 작물 재배에서 전문가들의 재배데이터를 활용하여 농작물 재배 시스템을 제안한다. 베이비 붐 세대의 은퇴가 진행되면서 전원생활에 대한 수요가 증가되고, 농촌으로의 귀향이 증가하고 있어 이에 필요한 농작물 재배자료에 대한 수요가 증대되고 있다. 이에 각각의 작물에 따른 최적의 재배데이터를 계측하여 데이터베이스를 작물재배에 적용하는 연구를 진행하고자 한다. 전문가로부터 취득된 작물재배 데이터는 서버로부터 에 단말장치의 제어기를 이용하여 재배가 가능함을 확인하였다. 따라서 본 논문에서 구축하는 IOT를 이용한 DB 기반 농작물 재배에 대한연구는 작물 재배는 필요한 데이터베이스의 구축과 최적의 작물 생장 환경을 제공함으로서 비전문가의 농업활동에 새로운 방향을 제시하리라 사료된다.

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