• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노인공동주거

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A Study on the Characteristics of Groups Selecting Different Planned Housing Alternatives in Later Life -With Focus to Levels of Work Opportunities, Leisure Activities and Services- (노인계획주거 대안선택 집단에 따른 특성 비교 -일ㆍ여가ㆍ서비스 제공 수준 차이를 중심으로-)

  • 홍형옥;유병선;전경화
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the general characteristics of test subjects in association with three planned housing alternatives in different focus level of work opportunities, leisure activities and services. Subjects used in the study were people in their 50's who were surveyed in 2002. A total of 464 subjects were selected from 556 samples. Statistical significance was found between the preferred housing alternatives and the subjects' background including education level of the subjects and their spouses, monthly income, assets, subjective economic capabilities, and housing size. However, there was no statistically significant differences in recognition of housing problems for later life among groups. Groups selecting different planned housing alternatives showed statistically significant differences for some features of the senior housing. From these results, it is proposed that various designs based on the levels of work opportunities, leisure activities, and services for the senior housing should be provided to satisfy the demands.

Efficient Usage Plan of Village Community Center for the Welfare of the Elderly in Rural Areas - Evaluation of the Alternatives of Village Community Center by Elderly Residents - (농촌노인의 복지향상을 위한 마을회관의 공간활용방안(2) - 마을회관 대안에 대한 노인의 평가 -)

  • Oh, Chan-Ohk;Choi, Byung-Sook;Park, Sun-Hee;Kim, Ju-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2008
  • The study was intended to suggest the design alternatives and guidelines of village community center as a common living space for the elderly in rural area. First, two design alternatives were derived from the previous research which examined the conditions and old persons' needs of village community center. Then, the design guidelines were proposed on the basis of the previous research and the elderly's evaluation for those two alternatives. The subjects were 85 old residents who were more than 60 years old and lived in rural area in Gyungnam. The interview was carried out using a questionnaire, models, and isometrics of two alternatives. The subjects evaluated positively both of two alternatives. The design guidelines of village community center were derived as follows: Both of two alternatives can be used as a model of village community center. The dining and living space in the center should be opened and large. Both of indoor and outdoor toilet should be arranged in village community center. Also, each toilet for man and woman should be separated.

A Study on the Environmental Analysis of Home for the Elderly in Care Service of Senior citizen who lives alone - A study on the model of co-housing for senior citizen who lives alone in the rural and fishing village (IV) - (노인돌봄서비스를 강화한 독거노인 경로홈의 주거환경 분석에 관한 연구 - 농어촌 독거노인을 위한 친환경 공동주거의 모형개발 연구(4) -)

  • Cho, Won-Seok;Kim, Heung-Gee;Kwon, Young-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2012
  • This study is to propose the dwelling planning of collective housing for the senior citizen who lives alone in rural and fishing villages. and this paper analyzed a change element regarding the field of care service for the elderly. The results of research are as follows: First, the range a village unit of "Home for the Elderly" was investigated most primarily. Second, on the lifestyle of a bedroom, proper using person per a room was investigated to two people to use with one room and life style of using bed preferred more in life style of sitting on the floor(ondol). Third, most necessary facilities were examined into bathroom and steam-room, and the separation of man and woman space, toilet was investigated to 1 ranking. Fourth, to be most difficult care service was investigated by long-distance circulation. This is the item which can be reduced naturally in case of service activity caring for a visit in a collective housing.

Preference of the Old-aged for Interior Space Organization of Multi-family Houses - Focused on the Elderly of Multi-family Houses in Ulsan - (공동주택의 실내공간구성에 대한 확대 및 노인가족 노인의 선호 - 울산지역의 공동주택 거주 노인을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Chun-Yeop;Oh, Chan-Ohk
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2009
  • The ratio of old persons among the total population is rapidly increasing and the apartment has become to the representative housing type in Korea. This means that many old persons would live in multi-family houses. Therefore the study was intended to examine the preferred characteristics of interior space organization in multi-family house by the aged. The characteristics were the number and usage of bedroom, necessity and type of dress room, type of living room, arrangement of work centers in kitchen, LDK type, the number and layout of bathroom, and type of entrance and balcony. The subjects were 122 old persons who lived in multi-family houses in Ulsan. The individual interview was carried out for collecting the data. The results were as the followings; The characteristics of interior space organization in multi-family houses preferred by the elderly were three bedroom, two bathroom, DK or LDK type, open planned living room, L shape arrangement of kitchen work center, entrance connected directly to outdoor space such as elevator hall or corridor, and the balcony located in front of living room and at the back of small bedroom. Even thouth the average age of population has increased, many apartments still be planned and provided without consideration of old persons. This study would contribute to plan the multi-family houses for the elderly.

A Study on the Community Spaces for Sustainable Apartment Complex in the Aging Society (고령친화 지속가능한 아파트단지 개발을 위한 공동생활공간에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Hye-Gyoung;Choi, Sung-Heue
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the planning of the community spaces for sustainable apartment complex under the aging society. For this, it is needed to identify the practical meaning of community spaces for elderly residents. In many cases, existing apartments' community spaces have been designed without considering the elderly. In order to develop successful environment for aging society, it is necessary for us to precisely review how elderly residents are changing their needs. Survey and depth-interview methods were used for data collection of this study. This study was performed in the five subject apartments located in Haeundae new town, Busan. In planning of community spaces for sustainable apartment complex in the aging society, 1) The population of the elderly in apartment complex has been increased with progress of the aging society, and it has been necessary to enlarge and consider the aging-friendly community space. 2) When the community space is located in a good accessibility, visual openness, multipurpose composition and the center of complex, it was investigated that the degree of its usage was high. 3) Common apartment complex for the elderly was deficient, and the composition and the layout of community spaces were needed, which included sports facility, spaces for leisure culture and study. This study could be utilized as basic data for designing community spaces in apartments from the perspective of sustainable community.

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Residential Use according to the Preferred Developer Type for Senior Congregate Housing (노인공동생활주택의 선호개발유형에 따른 주거사용 특성)

  • Kim Yang-Hyun;Hong Hyung-Ock
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.23 no.5 s.77
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to gain understanding about residential satisfaction and preference of the members of the future elderly generation who have an intention to develop senior congregate housing. The data for this study were collected from 600 participants who were in their 40s to 60s, residing in Seoul, and who have an intention to develop senior congregate housing. The data collection spanned from December 1st to 20th, 2004. The results of this study were as follows: Firstly, the respondents who had a higher level of education, higher income, and a high-ranking job showed relatively higher residential satisfaction with their present house. Similar satisfaction level came between their present house and expecting ones in their later life. Financial responsibility was the most serious expected problem when they continue living in the present house in the later life. It means that the economic ability is the primary factor that determines whether they will have a stable life later. Secondly, as for the preference for the senior housing developer type, the group who preferred collectively developed senior congregate housing far outnumbered the other who preferred independent developer type. Also, the group who preferred collective developer type had higher economic ability than that of the other. These results indicate that above all, economic competence is the must significant variable, which should be considered in the future life and residential planning for the elderly. Korean senior congregate housing models should be developed based upon elaborate research. It is also necessary to develop different types of housing, such as a more practical type and a high quality type, as well as to respond to different kinds of developmental objectives, such as marketability and public benefit.

A Study on Unit Model Development of Urban Type Silver Housing Applying Open Housing Concept -In Response to the kinds and process of diabetes elders- (오픈 하우징 개념을 적용한 도시형 노인 공동주거시설의 주호 모형 개발에 관한 연구 -당뇨병 노인의 질병 종류와 진행에 대응하여-)

  • Lee, Bo-Ram;Yoon, Chae-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to propose prototypical plans for a dwelling unit applying the concepts of 'open housing' and 'aging in place' for senior citizens living in cities focusing on specific life patterns with chronic disease. Especially, a unit was designed for diabetes patients because diabetes, a representative disease of elderly people, often accompanies complications such as arthritis and Alzheimer disease. A unit design suitable for the convenient life of the elderly people with diabetes will provide a guideline for the similar unit designs of the senior citizens with other diseases. In this study, three types of unit plan are proposed. A-type plan is for type-1 diabetes patients, B-type alt.1 for the independent seniors of type-2 diabetes patients, and B-type alt.2 for the dependant seniors of type-2 diabetes patients. And a support design for a unit plan with the exclusive area of $60\;m^2$ is proposed. The same support design is used for all three unit types. Although the locations of bathroom and storage room are fixed and the location of the kitchen is changeable only in wet-zone. In conclusion, senior residents with diabetes can choose one of three unit types before occupation and the chosen unit type can be renovated by replacing infill systems as the health condition or life style changes.

A Study on the Spatial Composition Characteristics of Elderly Housing Facilities in USA -focused on California area- (미국 노인주거시설의 공간구성 특성에 대한 연구』 -캘리포니아 지역을 중심으로-)

  • 오혜경;홍이경;박민진
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to Investigate the spatial composition characteristics of elderly housing facilities in USA, in order to refer them in establishing the basic plan for elderly housing in Korea. The case study performed in this study from July 23 to July 31 is based on ten housing facilities for the elderly located at California in USA. The results of this study were as follows; 1. The type of floor plan was classified into the U type, ㅁ type, L type, and ㅡ type. And they had an outside space called a garden(courtyard). 2. The kinds of common spaces could be grouped as the space for basic living, for leisure, and for convenient living. Also it was all common that the housing facility had shared livingroom, shared diningroom, activity room and garden. The type of the common spaces was categorized into two types, the centralized type where the shared space was located at the center of the housing facilities, and the distributed type, depending on the degree of separation between common spaces and units. ,3. The kinds of units was classified into studio, oneroom, one bedroom and two bedroom.

A Study on the Community Design Application in the Senior Collective Housing Hyogo Prefecture, Japan (일본 노인 코렉티브 하우징에서 커뮤니티 디자인의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 신용재
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the community design applications in the senior collective housing in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan. It was performed by two programs, application program and space design program. The former is focused on the participation of residents to the planing and design process, sharing, community activity, social interaction, and management by residents. The latter is focused on the common space(room) design. It was also performed by literature review, observation, and interview. The findings for the community design as an application program in SCH are almost the same with those in CH. But, the level of common meal and common laundry in SCH is lower than that of CH. And space design program is focused on the location and scale of common space(room) which is related to the number of users. As a result, the positive possibilities of SCH as a new residential type for the self-reliant seniors can be confirmed. The difference of community design application between CH and SCH is caused by various factors such as senior's health conditions, economic factors, and Japanese life style.

An Eco-Friendly Residential Housing Design Guideline as an Elderly Housing Alternative (노인주거 대안으로서의 친환경 공동주택 디자인 가이드라인 제시)

  • Lee, Jin Woo;Nam, Kyung-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to suggest 'an eco-friendly residential housing design guideline as an elderly housing alternative' by mixing the concept of a 'senior citizen community' housing environment with the concept of an 'eco-friendly' housing environment, based on the directivity of an elderly housing alternative for surviving in a super-aged society and the directivity of a sustainable housing environment for providing against global warming. Basically, this study considered the directivity of 'an eco-friendly residential building as an elderly housing alternative' by analyzing housing environment elements and elements to be considered in an elderly housing environment and setting the directivity of an elderly housing environment, which reflects the change in the design paradigm. In relation to the concept of universal design, for considering the perspective of elderly users, existing elements were compared and major planning elements were applied to the scope of complex planning, communal space and housing unit space. In relation to the concept of eco-friendly design, also, a guideline was re-organized and planning elements were applied to each category by comparing domestic and foreign green building certification systems. Based on domestic and foreign authorized guidelines of universal design and green building certification systems, this study was focused on suggesting an eco-friendly residential housing design guideline as an elderly housing alternative to make users perceive the need for a specific indoor environment design guideline and system.