• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노란색

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기획시리즈 - 겨우살이

  • Choe, Myeong-Seop
    • Landscaping Tree
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    • s.109
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2009
  • 겨우살이는 땅에 뿌리를 박아서 사는 것이 아니라 흡근(吸根)으로 살아있는 나뭇가지에 뿌리를 박아 살아가는 기생목으로서 엽록소를 가진 상록관목이다. 모든 나무들이 낙엽진 겨울에도 홀로 푸름을 유지하고 있어 신성시되고 있다. 더욱이 잔가지가 Y자로 계속 갈라져 그 끝에 육질의 앞이 프로펠러처럼 역시 Y자로 붙어 있으며, 겨울에 투명한 노란색에 가까운 콩같이 둥근 열매가 달리는 것이 특이한 모양을 했음인지 많은 민속과 전설을 낳았다. 겨우살이는 우리나라뿐만 아니라 외국에도 널리 분포하는데 우리나라에서는 겨우살이라고 부르고, 일본에서는 야도리기(기생목(寄生木)), 중국에서도 기생목 또는 동청(冬靑), 상기생 등으로 부르며 라틴어로는 Viscum, 불란서 말로는 gui, 프랑스어로는 mistel이라 하여 모두 신비한 식물로 취급하는 점만은 공통적이다.

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Development of visible light stimulation system for color therapy (색채치료에 이용되는 가시광선 제시 시스템 개발)

  • 오성섭;양길태;유충기;홍철운;송철규;김남균;이강민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 가시광선영역에서 각각의 색을 구현하여 색채치료에 이용하기 위한 시스템을 개발하는데 있다. 사용된 광원은 에너지 밀도가 전파장에 걸쳐서 일정한 Dichroic reflector hallogen lamp를 사용하였고, 광원에서 발생하는 적외선을 차단하기 위하여 IR filter를 사용하였다. 색채치료에 사용 가능한 순수한 파장의 색을 분리하기 위하여 long pass filter와 short pass filter로 구성되는 color filter set를 사용하여 구성하였다. 개발된 가시광선 제시 시스템은 빨강, 파랑, 노란 광을 낼 수 있도록 되어 있으며 각각의 광도는 2390 lx, 1020 lx, 17400 lx이다. 개발된 시스템의 객관적 효과를 검증하기 위하여 피부 서식균으로 항균 실험을 하나 결과 노란 광이 빨강이나 파란 광에 비해 세포성장 억제가 컸다. 대식세포와 피부암세포로 실시한 항염 실험은 각각의 색광에 대한 영향이 크지 않았다.

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Distinctive Features of Hypocrea microrufa, Wood Decay Fungi, from Malaysia as Revealed Scanning Electron Microscopy (전자현미경적 관찰에 의한 말레이지아산 목재부후균 Hypocrea microrufa의 특징)

  • Lee, Yang-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.27 no.5 s.92
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1999
  • The genus Hypocrea, a member of the Hypocreales, has yellow to pale yellow-ochre, perithecial stromata and angular to cuboid ascospores. The isolate of Hypocrea microrufa collected on decayed tropical wood at Malaysia is compared with H. rufa and H. microsplendens. This isolation of H. microrufa will be the first record from tropical region and the first description with scanning electron microscopy. The ornamentation of ascospores used one of main taxonomic keys for identification.

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Studies on Mineralogical and Geochemical Characterization of Tailings and Leachate Water in Yonghwa Mine, Yeongyang Area (영양 용화광산의 광미 및 침출수의 광물학적 및 지화학적 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Han;Kim, Young-Hun;Jang, Yun-Deug;Kim, Jeong-Jin
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2012
  • Current study includes the analysis of mine tailings and leachate water and prediction of species originated from the tailings. The variation of contaminants were measured upon the distance from the tailings to the nearby stream. The ions concentration was highest at the tailings and pit mouth and it becomes lower as it goes far away from the origin. This is the reason that the leachate was diluted with the uncontaminated stream water. The tailings were mainly classified into reddish one and yellow one. The main mineral of reddish tailings were quarts, illite, plumbojarosite and a small amount of sphalerite. The main mineral of yellow tailings were muscovite, quarts, plumbojarosite, and a small amount of chalcopyrite and sphalerite. Pb and Zn were found in the leachate in high concentration and become the major contaminants. These come from the dissolution of plumbojarosite and sphalerite contained in the mine tailings.

Antioxidant and Antimutagenic Activities of Hot Water Extract from White and Yellow Onions after Simulated Gastric Digestion (양파 열수추출물의 항산화능 및 인공소화후의 항돌연변이 효과)

  • Kim Yeon-Hee;Shon Mi-Yae;Sung Nak-Ju
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.14 no.6 s.67
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 2004
  • Antioxidant activity and antimutagenic activities with and without simulated gastric digestion of hot water extracts from white and yellow onions were investigated as compared to BHT and ascorbic acid as control Contents of total phenol and flavonoid in hot water extract of yellow onion were higher than those of white one. The scavenging activity of hydrogen peroxide of both extracts were increased in direct proportion to added their concentration. Antioxidant activity and reducing power of the hot water extract were elevated through analysis of $\beta-carotene-linoleate$ system and were lower than those of BHT and ascorbic acid. Antimutagenic activity after simulated gastric digestion of hot water extract of white and yellow onions was observed against mutagen IG and MNNG on Salmonella typhimurium TA80 and TA100. Extract of yellow onion was higher in antimutagenic activity than that of white one. In conclusion, these results suggested that phenol and flavonoid in hot water extract from yellow and white onions may play an important role in the antioxidant and antimutagenic activities.

Walking Assistance System for Visually Impaired People using Vultiple sensors (다중 센서를 이용한 시각장애인 보행 보조 시스템)

  • Park, Hye-Bin;Ko, Yong-Jin;Lee, Seung-Min;Jang, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Boong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2017
  • In this thesis, the ambulatory aid mechanism was implemented so that blind people could be safer at risk of walking outdoors. Using ultrasonic sensors, the obstacles can be detected when the distance between the obstacle is within 50 cm of the obstacle. If the light sensor becomes less than 25 lux, the LED will automatically turn on and help the safety of the visually impaired and the security of sight of the peripheral walkers. Color recognition sensors increase the rate of recognition of yellow color by the detection distance is 1cm, it vibrated when yellow light was detected. Using GPS with 7.3 m of error range, the guardian was able to check the location of the visually impaired.

Angular Leaf Spot of Strawberry Caused by Xanthomonas fragariae (Xanthomonas fragariae에 의한 딸기 세균성모무늬병)

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyeuk;Yoon, Hae-Suk;Kim, Jeong-Soon;Shim, Chang-Ki;Nam, Myeong-Hyeon
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2010
  • Angular leaf spot of strawberry caused by Xanthomonas fragariae occurred sporadically in the farmers open field at Sugok-myon, Jinju city, and greenhouse at Okjong-myon, Hadong-gun, Gyeongnam province, Korea. Typical symptoms of angular leaf spot initially appeared as a minute, water-soaked, rotted lesion on the lower leaf surface and the minute spots expanded to form angular leaf spots, usually delimited by small veins. The lesion was translucent under the transmitted light and dark green under reflected light. The slow growing pathogen was a gram-negative, motile bacterium with single polar flagellum, and producing yellowish orange pigment on YDC medium. It showed very strong pathogenicity on the leaves of strawberry. On the basis of biological characteristics and pathogenicity test on host plants, the bacteria was identified as a Xanthomonas fragariae. This is the first report on angular leaf spot of strawberry caused by X. fragariae in Korea.

Studies on the Oxidative Addition Reactions of 1-Bromosilatranes to $SnBr_2$ (1-브로모실라트란의 $SnBr_2$ 에 대한 산화성 첨가반응 연구)

  • Kim, Myeong Un;Eo, Dong Seon;Sin, Ho Cheol;Kim, Jin Gwon;Do, Young Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 1994
  • The oxidative addition reaction has been employed to synthesize heteropolynuclear compounds containing Si-M bonding interaction between the silicon atom of silatrane, pentacoordinate silicon derivative with transannular Si-N dative bond, and the main group element. The reaction of $SnBr_2 with 1-bromosilatrane(1a) in acetonitrile gives the mixture of yellow(2a) and white(2b) solids which were isolated and charaterized by ^1H-NMR, ^{29}Si-NMR, ^{119}Sn-NMR and Mass spectroscopy. The yellow compound was characterized as 1-tribromotinsilatrane which had Si-Sn bonding interaction. The reaction of SnBr2 with 1-bromo-3,7,10-trimethylsilatrane(1b) in methanol gives the Sn(Ⅳ) complex, N[CH_2CH(CH_3)O]_3SiSnBr_3(CH_3OH)_2(3),$ which was characterized by various means.

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A New Yellow Graft Cactus(Gymnocalycium mihanovichii × marsoneri) Cultivar 'Hangseong' (노란색 비모란 종간교잡종 '황성' 육성)

  • Jeong, Myeong Il;Chung, Bong Nam;Park, Pil Man
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2008
  • A new yellow graft cactus Gymnocalycium mihanovichii ${\times}$ marsoneri cv. 'Hangseong' was developed by the National Institute of Horticultural &Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration in 2005. 'Hangseong' was selected from a interspecific crossing between Gymnocalycium mihanovichii and G. marsoneri. In 1998, 2 lines of '9834024' and '9834036' were selected from a crossing between G. mihanovichii 'IG-124' and G. marsoneri 'IG-223'. The 2 lines were crossed between them. In 2001, progenies produced from a crossing of the 2 lines were nursed and, finally yellow colored 'Wonkyo G1-169' was selected through 3 times of characteristic trials. It was named as 'Hangseong' and applied for a variety protection. Characteristics of 'Hangseong' is as follows: The color of body and tubercles is yellow. The shape of glove is flat with 7 to 9 deep ribs. Spine is medium straight with long size and brown color. Growth is fast as to reach 49.5 mm in diameter at 10 month after planting. Propagation ability is good as to set as many as 7.2 tubercles. 'Hangseong' is suitable for export to European countries or America. Characteristics of the cultivar can be maintained by vegetative propagation.

Development of the Commercialization of N-Cyclohexylmaleimide for Strengthening the Whiteness and Heat Resistance of Polymer Resins (고분자 수지의 백색도 및 내열성을 향상시키는 N-Cyclohexylmaleimide의 상업화를 위한 개발)

  • Ju, Sung Han;Yang, Dong Hyeon;Kim, Seok Chan
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2020
  • N-phenylmaleimide (PMI), a compound for strengthening the heat resistance of ABS resin, is a yellow crystal. Therefore, copolymers modified with PMI exhibit color, which limits their use. In order to overcome such disadvantage, the demand for N-cyclohexylmaleimide (CHMI), which has similar properties to PMI and also is a white crystal, is increasing. However, CHMI is difficult to industrialize due to the formation of various by-products during synthesis, which requires an additional purification process resulting in a low yield. In this study, composite catalysts were developed to improve these problems and industrially produce CHMI. Finally, CHMI was synthesized with a 85% yield and at least 99.5% purity.