• 제목/요약/키워드: 냉열 에너지

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.021초

LNG 냉열을 이용한 공기액화분리시스템의 시뮬레이션 및 공정 해석 (Process Analysis and Simulation for System of Air Liquefaction Separation Using LNG Cold Energy)

  • 한단비;백영순
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2019
  • The process of separating oxygen and nitrogen from the air is mainly performed by electric liquefaction, which consumes a lot of electricity, resulting in higher operating costs. On the other hand, when used for cold energy of LNG, electric power can be reduced compared to the electric Linde cycle. Currently, LNG cold energy is used in the cold refrigeration warehouse, separation of air-liquefaction, and LNG cold energy generation in Japan. In this study, the system using LNG cold energy and the Linde cycle process system were simulated by PRO/II simulators, respectively, to cool the elevated air temperature from the compressor to about $-183^{\circ}C$ in the air liquefaction separation process. The required amount of electricity was compared with the latent heat utilization fraction of LNG, the LNG supply pressure, and the LNG cold energy usage. At the air flow rate of $17,600m^3/h$, the power source unit of the Linde cycle system was $0.77kWh/m^3$, compared with $0.3kWh/m^3$.

메탄, 에틸렌 및 프로판 냉매를 활용한 다원 냉동 사이클에서 LNG 냉열을 활용한 동력 절감 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Power Saving with the Use of LNG Cold Heat in a Cascade Refrigeration Cycle using Methane, Ethylene and Propylene as Refrigerants)

  • 조정호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.302-306
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    • 2020
  • In this study, computer simulation works using PRO/II with PROVISION V10.2 have been performed for a cascade refrigeration cycle using methane, ethylene and propane as refrigerants. LNG cold heat was also utilized in order to save the compression powers for the ethylene and propane refrigeration cycles. It was concluded that about 77% of compression power can be saved by using LNG cold heat through the exchanging heat with refrigerants. We could also know that the cold heat price contained in 1 ton of LNG is 16,155 won.

심냉 공기분리공정의 공기압축공정에서 전력비 절감을 위한 액화천연가스 냉열 활용에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Utilization of the LNG Cold Heat for the Reduction of the Power Consumption in Main Air Compressors in Cryogenic Air Separation)

  • 조두희;조정호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2020
  • In this work, a study for the reduction of the electric power consumption has been estimated in main air compressors in the air separation unit through cryogenic distillation columns with PRO/II with PROVISION V10.2 at AVEVA company. Both required LNG mass flow rate and cold heat contained in 1 ton of LNG were also predicted using Peng-Robinson equation of state with Twu's new alpha function. Through this work, we concluded that 32.33-48.69% of electric power could be saved by using LNG cold heat.

액화천연가스 냉열을 활용한 암모니아 냉동 사이클의 추산 (Estimation of the Ammonia Refrigeration Cycle Using LNG Cold Heat)

  • 노상균
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2018
  • In this study, computer simulation and optimization works have been performed for a refrigeration cycle using ammonia as a refrigerant and also how much power was saved when the liquefied natural gas cold heat is replaced for the refrigeration cycle. PRO/II with PROVISION release 10.0 from Schneider electric company was used, and Peng-Robinson equation of the state model was selected for the modeling of the refrigeration cycle and LNG cold heat utilization process.

LNG 냉열을 활용한 이산화탄소 액화공정에서 절감되는 전력량의 산출 (Estimation of the Amount of Electric Power Saved in the Carbon Dioxide Liquefaction Process using LNG Cold Heat)

  • 이지환;조정호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2020
  • In this study, comparison study has been performed between two-stage compression and a vapor-recompression refrigeration cycle and a liquefaction using LNG cold heat. When using a first method using two-stage compression and a refrigeration cycle, at least three compressors are required, however when using LNG cold heat, no compressor is required since carbon dioxide can be pumped after condensing with the heat exchange with -160℃ of LNG. Through this study, we can save more than one hundred million KRW annually by using LNG cold heat instead of using gas compression and refrigeration cycle.

액화천연가스 냉열을 이용한 단일팽창과 이단팽창 사이의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study between Single-stage and Two-stage Expansion Using LNG Cold Heat)

  • 노상균
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2019
  • Comparative studies between single- and two-stage expansion process using LNG cold heat have been performed for a closed Rankine power generation cycle. PRO/II with PROVISION release 10.0 from Schneider Electric Company was used, and the Peng-Robinson equation of state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling and optimization of the power generation cycle using LNG cold heat. In two-stage power generation cycle, 6.7% more power was obtained compared to that of single-stage power generation cycle through the optimization works.

전기식 냉동기에서 냉매의 공급온도에 따른 액화천연가스의 톤당 냉열 가격 산출에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Price Evaluation Per 1 Ton of Liquefied Natural Gas According to the Refrigerants Supply Temperature in the Electric Refrigerator)

  • 김영우;박일수;조정호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, cold heat price contained in the 1 ton/h of LNG has been evaluated using PRO/II with PROVISION release 10.2 from Aveva company when LNG is used to liquefy several refrigerants instead of using vapor recompression refrigeration cycle. Normal butane, R134a, NH3, R22, propane and propylene refrigerants were selected for the modeling of refrigeration cycle. It was concluded that LNG cold heat price was inversely proportional to the refrigerant supply temperature, even though LNG supply flow rate is not varied according to the refrigerant supply temperature.

이산화탄소 액화를 위한 증기 재압축 냉동 공정과 액체질소 냉열을 이용한 냉동 공정의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study on the Refrigeration Processes between Refrigeration Using Vapor Recompression and Refrigeration Using LN2 Cold Heat for the Carbon Dioxide Liquefaction)

  • 노상균
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, three kinds of studies have been completed to obtain highly purified carbon dioxide having more than 7N purity as an electronic grade quality. PRO/II with PROVISION release January 2023 from AVEVA company was used, and Peng-Robinson equation of the state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling of the cryogenic distillation process. When using LN2 cold heat, we can obtain highest recovery of carbon dioxide as a bottom product for a cryogenic distillation column.

메탄, 에틸렌, 에탄 및 프로판으로 구성된 새로운 작동 유체와 액화 천연가스의 냉열을 활용한 발전 공정의 효율 향상에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of the Power Generation Process Using New Working Fluids Composed of Methane, Ethylene, Ethane, and Propane and the Cold Heat Contained in the Liquefied Natural Gas)

  • 조정호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, computer modeling works have been performed for the power generation Rankine cycle using new working fluids and liquefied natural gas (LNG) cold heat. PRO/II with PROVISION released January 2023 from AVEVA company was used, and Peng-Robinson equation of the state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling of the power generation cycle. Optimal working fluid composition was determined to maximize LNG cold heat to increase power generation efficiency and net power production.