• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.53-61
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• 1994

An experimental study on heat pump cycle systematizing characteristics for non-azeotropic refrigerant mixtures of R-22+R-114 was reported. Data were obtained under steady state condition at the ranges of parameters, 550- 2, 170kcal/h, 670-2, 990kcal/h, 24-71kg/h, and 0-1, for as cooling capacity, heating capacity, mass 25, 50, 75, and 100 per cent of R-22 by weight fraction for R-22+R-114 mixtures. The results shown that the C.O.P of the 50wt% of R-22 mixture was considerably larger than for pure R-22 and other weight fraction of R-22 mixtures, but the compression power of the 25wt% of R-22 was lower than that of the pure R-22 and the other weight fraction of R-22 mixtures. The hightest value of cooling capacity was obtained at the conditions of evaporating temperature 5.deg.C and R-22 50wt% mixture. In general, with an increase in the R-22 weight fraction for fixed values of the other parameter, the cooling capacity increased at first, obtained a maximum, and then decreasd. This verified the importance of accurate weight fractions od refrigerant mixtures in the heat pump cycle.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.214-218
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• 2004

In the present study, the variation of input power and efficiency improvement of a scroll compressor applying PWM method are experimentally investigated. The cooling capacity, input power and COP are measured under the cooling operation. The input power due to the change of the condenser and the coil addition in a main current part is measured to enhance the compressor efficiency. Measured results show that the input power and COP increase with increasing the tooling capacity. And the minimum input power of the compressor is observed. By the adoption of the double system, the consumption of compressor input power is reduced, compared with the existing system.

• Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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• v.30 no.4
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• pp.369-375
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• 2019

Air conditioners adopting high energy efficiency and low global warming potential (GWP) refrigerant are being developed globally. In case of commercial air conditioner, R32 with lower GWP than R410A is attracting industrial attentions. In this study, the performance of water-to-water geothermal heat pump adopting R32 is compared with that of the heat pump using R410A. By using R32 instead of R410A, heating capacity and COP in heating standard condition can be increased by 8.8% and 6.3% respectively. Also, cooling capacity and COP in cooling standard condition can be increased by 5.3% and 3.1% respectively by using R32. But in case of using R32, systemic improvements are required to decrease discharge temperature of compressor since discharge temperature rises abnormally in heating operations.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.33 no.1
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• pp.37-43
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• 2009

This paper is performed to develop a tripple-tube exchanger which can improve the system efficiency. Three different tube diameters are compacted by one body(tripple-tube) to recover waste heat from heat exchanging among the fluids. With this, the tripple-tube shows higher cooling capacity than the double-tube after comparing between those two systems. The results of this paper are basic data to design the optimum tripple-tube heat exchanger.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.447-453
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• 2003

The air-side particulate fouling in the heat exchangers of HVAC applications degrades the performance of cooling capacity, pressure drop across a heat exchanger, and indoor air quality. Indoor and outdoor air contaminants foul heat exchangers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the cooling performance and pressure drop on the air-side particulate fouling of heat exchangers for air conditioners. Air conditioners being used in the field such as inn, restaurant, and office are collected in chronological used order. Test results show 15% decrease of the cooling capacity and 44% increase of the pressure drop for the 7 years air conditioners used in the seaside inn.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.381-389
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• 2005

우리나라 에너지소비의 25%이상을 차지하는 건물냉난방부문의 에너지절약을 위해 에너지효율이 높은 것으로 나타난 지열냉난방시스템의 보급이 필요하다. 이에 지열냉난방시스템 실증연구를 통해 사무용건물에 지열냉난방시스템을 설계 및 적용하고 냉난방운전을 실시하였다. 실증연구 결과 지열냉난방시스템은 우리나라의 기후 및 지질조건에 매우 적합하며 냉방운전의 경우 COP가 평균 4.23$\sim$5.49, 난방운전의 경우 COP가 평균 3.32$\sim$4.44를 나타내었다. 실증연구를 통해 사무용건물의 지열냉난방시스템의 설계 및 시공능력을 확보함에 따라 향후 보급에 기여하고자 한다.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.83-99
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• 1997

냉방기인 에어컨디셔너에 대해 기존의 설계방법과 지식, 그리고 경험을 체계화하고, 설계 제한 조건에 따른 최적설계 기법을 도입한 전문가시스템을 구현한다면, 적은 데이터 입력으로 주어진 설계 조건에서의 최적 해를 시간 낭비 없이 얻을수 있고, 설계자 간의 설게 능력 차이에 의한 상이한 결과도 해소할 수 있으므로 경제적인 설계가 중심에서 전문가시스템 중심으로 축적되는 것이 가능해져, 설계자의 이동에 따른 설계 지식의 누수를 방지할 수 있고, 설계 지식이 별도의 지식베이스에 구축되어 있으므로 보수 관리도 용이하게 되어 설계 지식의 지속적인 발전과 집적을 도모할 수 있다. 현장에서 사용중인 에어컨 설계용 소프트웨어를 기초로 실제 실무에서 접할 수 있는 설계 제약 조건에 대해서, 최적설계 기법의 적용과 지식베이스 구축을 통해 경제적인 설계가 가능한 설계 전문가시스템을 개발하였다.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.44-55
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• 1998

The evaluation of aluminum flat tube and louver fin heat exchangers for a condenser in residential air-conditioning applications has been conducted. A series of tests for two-different brazed aluminum heat exchangers was performed and the results were compared with conventional fin and tube heat exchangers for residential air-conditioning system. Refrigerant charge amount for a window-system air-conditioner with the brazed aluminum condenser is decreased by 35% and the volume and material of heat exchanger can be reduced by 50% compared to the conventional fin and tube heat exchangers.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.359-364
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• 2002

A popular type of residential air conditioner is the split system which has two separate units: indoor and outdoor units During field installation of the split system, the potential exists for not setting the charge exactly to the manufacturer´s specifications. The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of the refrigerant charge on the performance of the air conditioner. An air conditioner with capillary tube expansions was tested for various refrigerant charges. The results indicated that the more charge resulted in the more flowrate of the refrigerant. The flowrate of the refrigerant was one of the most important factors to understand the e(sects of the charge on the performance of the air conditioner with capillary tube expansions. Under-charge results in wide region of superheated vapor of the refrigerant in the evaporator, while over-charge results in high temperature of the liquid refrigerant in the evaporator.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.415-423
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• 2002

An experimental study using a psychrometric calorimeter was conducted to investigate the temperature and pressure mea surement errors permitted for determining cooling capacity of an air conditioner. First, the instrument calibration was made in accordance with the related test methods and guidelines in order to accurately evaluate basic performance (cooling capacity and airs flow rate). Secondly, a parametric study was performed to examine the effect of measurement error involved if temperature and pressure measuring instruments on the cooling capacity calculation. From the results, it was found that the degree of accuracy for both temperature and pressure measurements played an important role on the error occurring in the determination of cooling capacity and needed to be maintained within a certain value to guarantee required accuracy of cooling capacity.