• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• v.43 no.1
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• pp.31-57
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to understand the concept of publicness in social services. Recently, it has been argued that publicness be one of the key elements of social services even under the current social service marketization. Although publicness has been discussed in different ways in various academic areas, there is no consensus of what publicness really means, especially in social services. Therefore, reviewing discussions on publicness, this study intends to discover commonly shared aspects of publicness, and ultimately to suggest meanings of publicness in social services. This study also attempts to discuss whether different types of social service producers require different types of publicness under the context of welfare mix and social service marketization. The publicness in social services is related to various aspects: the scope of service recipients, trust toward social services, appropriate composition of services, social integration, role of government, and public accountability. Also it is suggested that the specific meaning and contents of publicness can be used in different ways for each social service producer, such as public, nonprofit, or profit sector. The study has academic and practical implications. This study provides the basis for further empirical studies on publicness academically and for implementation of publicness in the field of social services practically.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.761-770
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine improvements of after-school care policy for elementary school-age children based on children's rights in the community. After-school care is important to support children right of survive and protect, as well as the right to development and participation. To support integrated child rights through the policy, local government's duty is growing in the Covid-19 world. Therefore, the main policy of out-of-school care is analyzed from the perspective of children's rights. Current after-care policy focuses on the right of protection privileges. Providing a safe facility is important, but there is a lack of policy design to expand children's options to learn by various activity which can be utilized with community resources as care contents. The role of government to this is requested to supplement accountability, fairness, democracy and public interest more than over quantitative expansion of services. This study presented an alternative based on the universal elementary care providing happy after-school hours.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.95-104
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• 2015

Due to its intrinsic characteristic, exterior bus advertising is exposed to an unspecified number of the general public. Thus it influences on the urban publicness of the city, simply beyond leaving it as a personal marketing activity toward the industry's profit. Seoul city's campaign to improve exterior bus advertising has been to effective in removing advertisements of alcohols, tobaccos, and lascivious contents, however, there still are several advertisements that should be examined from the view point of publicness. For the case of UK, where exterior bus advertising is also actively utilizing owing to its high exposure and effectiveness, they are administrating it by setting up guidelines and regarding the importance of publicness. I also identified the meaning of publicness of exterior bus advertising from the aspects of 'publicness of territories', 'publicness of subjects', 'publicness of reasoning', and 'publicness of procedures'. Through this, I suggested that both commercial right of exterior bus advertising in the private sector and citizen's right of publicness can be harmoniously developed by properly controlling and administrating the exterior bus advertising. Furthermore, artistic approach to the exterior bus advertising from the viewpoint of city environment is expected to elevate the aesthetic possession and the level of design sense of citizens.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.9
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• pp.628-637
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• 2020

Recently, discussions on strengthening publicness have emerged to solve social service problems. Its importance is also emerging, but there is not enough discussion about the significance and importance of publicness. Therefore, in this study, the concept of social service publicness, which was presented in previous studies, was categorized and examined, and the future tasks were sought by restructuring the concept of social service publicness. Social service publicness can be variously understood as the concept of organic union in terms of the publicness of the subject, the publicness of the process, and the publicness of the content. Therefore, it is necessary to discuss it from an overall and broader perspective than the existing concept of publicness. In addition, empirical verification and typological studies of publicness can be a useful way to understand the current publicness. Furthermore, social service publicness needs to materialize realistic meaning through a process of discourse rather than a simple conception. It is meaningful in that it attempts to define the elements of social service publicness from a new point of view and suggests future research directions in previous studies in the field of social welfare.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.67 no.3
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• pp.253-280
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• 2015

This study reconsiders the concept of publicness by raising a question about the problems which the recent marketization of social services in South Korea. The existing perspective on publicness, however, is insufficient to account for the entire Long-term care market because only public organizations have publicness. Accordingly, this study presents 'integrated publicness', particularly 'dimensional publicness' and 'normative publicness'. A disproportional stratified sampling procedure was used to consider ownership. A merged dataset combining surveys from 248 Long-term Care facilities and on-line resources was used and analyzed by multiple regression, negative binomial regression and multiple imputation analysis. The analysis results suggest as follows. First, ownership publicness appeared more effective in the overall. Second, the regulations on the government funding did not show effective, and the regulation on evaluation system showed the effect. Third, professionalization of normative publicness showed a negative effect on service structure and showed a positive effect on service process. Lastly, user of free services whose public accountability was identified to be effective on service structure and outcome. These findings suggest that not only existing ownership but also dimensional publicness and normative publicness showed an effect on service quality. In this respect, this is important as the performance produced by empirical models of integrated publicness, in this situation that the outcome of marketization is insignificant.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.3005-3012
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• 2013

This study investigates the space, use, and procedural aspects that should be considered in securing the publicity in space renewal of unused lands by analyzing the characteristics of relevant projects conducted by The Korea Academia-Industrial Corporation Society, a party representative of a public agent. The findings reveal the following conclusions. 1. There should be a required procedure that guarantees the adequate qualities of public organizations or publicity for projects run by KAMCO. 2. When the public agent plans a project, there should be an effort to clarify the profit limitations and adequate guarantee of consigned fees charged by the consigned organizations in an attempt to ensure that certain proportions are used to enhance the public goods. 3. There is a need to diversify the ways KAMCO discloses information. A professional organization and separate budget should be required to assess the autonomy of KAMCO to guarantee publicity.

• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.189-198
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• 1995

이 연구는 공공가정의 개념을 정립하고, 공공가정론의 기본구성가 내용을 살펴봄으로써 가정관리학에서 공공가정론을 도입, 전개시킬수 있는 실천적 토대를 제시하고자 한다. 특히 공공가정이 가정복지의 한 실천수단이 된다는 의미에서, 기존의 가정복지에 대한 논의와 관련하여 공공가정의 정체성을 파악하고, 공공가정론의 연구방향성을 중심으로 공공가정이라 는 연구대상에 대하여 집중적으로 고찰하고자 한다.

• 정보화사회
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• s.111
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• pp.50-56
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• 1997

ITS는 내용상 공공성을 강하게 띠고 있기 때문에 그 운영의 담당기관은 대부분 중앙부서.지자체.공기업 등 공공기관이어야 하며, ITS장비의 구매는 주문생산방식을 취하게 될 것이므로 ITS 기술개발은 전형적인 정부주도형 연구개발분야라고 할 수 있다. ITS는 지역별 특성에 따라 기능별로 미분화된 독립적인 시스템의 도입 및 구축이 불가피하다. 따라서 독립성이 강한 시스템간의 정보교환방식의 표준화는 이용자의 편익차원에서 매우 중요하다. 이는 시스템의 효율성 제고를 위해서도 핵심적인 사항이므로 ITS 기술의 표준화 추진을 위하여 정부주도의 연구개발이 효과적이라고 할 수 있다.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.54 no.3
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• pp.1-32
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• 2023

This article intends to explore both progress and problems in local library policies of South Korea, with emphasis on public libraries. Special concerns are given to analyze the strength and weakness of local library regulations and implementation plans, prepared for the promotion of local public libraries. Also investigated are the structural problems in both current procedures and systems for library policy making. The final discussion includes the customized solutions to make local library policies be healthy and reliable, as well as the analysis on the indigenous factors to make local library policies be weak and defective.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.22 no.12
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• pp.134-142
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• 2005

현재 인터넷전화 서비스는 SIP, H.323, MEGACO/H.248 등 다양한 신호 프로토콜이 존재하고, 인터넷 프로토콜도 IPv4와 IPv6가 혼재함에 따라 인터넷전화 구축에 따른 기술적 복잡성이 지속적으로 증대하고 있다. 이러한 기술적 복잡성으로 인해 인터넷전화 서비스의 상호운용성 및 안정성이 취약하고, 관리의 복잡성과 구축${\cdot}$관리비용도 증가하고 있다. 특히, 전자정부통신망 등의 공공분야에 VoIP 도입이 본격화됨에 따라 공공분야에서의 인터넷전화 상호운용성 및 안정성 확보는 매우 시급한 사안으로 대두되고 있다. 본 원고에서는 All-IP기반 네트워크의 핵심기술인 차세대인터넷(IPv6) 환경에서 공공분야의 인터넷전화 상호운용성 및 안정성을 확보하기 위한 VoIPv6 참조모델을 제안하고자 한다. 이 참조모델은 IPv6와 VoIP 분야 전문가 30 여명의 자문 및 문헌 검토를 통해 수립되었으며, 주요내용은 신호 프로토콜, 음성패킷전송기술, VoIP 음성코텍기술, VoIP 정보보호기술 및 서비스기술 등의 구성요소, 연계기술 및 서비스 품질 확보방안 등이다. 본 원고에서 제안하는 VoIPv6 참조모델은 정부${\cdot}$공공기관의 인터넷전화구축 지침 및 가이드라인으로 활용되어 이후 공공분야의 인터넷전화 구축 프로세스를 효율화하고, 나아가 공공분야의 인터넷전화 서비스 상호운용성 확보 및 서비스 품질 제고에 크게 기여할 것으로 기대된다.