• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내부역량

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The Influence of regional environment factor on Technology-based firms' Performance -Moderator effect of Innovation Intermediaries- (지역의 환경적 요인이 기술기반 창업기업 성과에 미치는 영향 -혁신거점기관의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Ho-Yeol;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the role of innovation intermediaries on the performance of technology-based firms in Korea. Technology-based firms are important to the economy because they contribute to regional economic development and national competitiveness. In Korea, various types of intermediaries, such as Techno-parks and incubators have been established to foster technology-based firms. Researchers analyzed various factors influencing the performance of technology-based firms. On the other hand, there have been few studies on the relationship between the innovation intermediaries and the performance of technology-based firms in Korea. This study identified the firms' capabilities, institutional and environmental factors in the light of the literature. A total of 2,313 technology-based firms in Techno-parks, business incubator of public institutes and universities were surveyed. Of these, 110 respondents were used for empirical analysis. OLS techniques were applied to analyze the data. The empirical results showed that the marketing competence, R&D capacity, which is a firms' innovation capacity, have a positive effect on the performance. The support of intermediaries positively affects the performance of technology-based firms. The economic aspects of regional innovation infrastructure, and cooperation with the customer has a positive effect on the performance of technology-based firms.

The Impacts of External and Internal Environmental Factors on External Collaboration-From the Perspective of Foreign Direct Investment (기업환경요인이 협력활동에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 -해외직접투자 여부에 따른 비교-)

  • Lee, Seung A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.132-142
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    • 2018
  • This study attempts to identify the external and internal factors which affect collaboration motives and investigates their respective impacts from the perspective of foreign direct investment(FDI). Although there has been much research on collaboration motives, so far, few studies have associated collaboration motives with FDI. The findings suggest that while price competitiveness and cost structure uncertainty have a positive and significant impact on collaboration motives, the gross added value to property as well as plant and equipment have a significant negative impact. Furthermore, in the case of gross added value to both property and plant and equipment, managers tend to collaborate with others to enhance the value of these factors. For both FDI and non-FDI firms, internal factors such as price competitiveness and investment within three years are significant determinants for the decision to collaborate. The difference between FDI and non-FDI firms is that for the former, the gross added value to property, an internal factor, is a critical factor, while for the latter, the cost structure uncertainty, an external factor, is critical for collaboration. To summarize, this study suggests the following managerial implication: the enhancement of the internal competency of a firm broadens the window of opportunity for collaboration with others, and consequently provides a chance to boost management efficiency.

The Role of Technology Valuation in Technology Transfer of Universities (대학의 기술이전 성과와 기술가치평가의 역할)

  • Kim, Chi-Hwan;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.754-783
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to suggest an empirical approach for improving the reliability of the valuation method for the technology developed at universities by using the recent data of university technology transfer. The influencing factors, the internal capabilities of an university and the characteristics of technology area, on the outcome of university technology transfer were investigated for this study. The analysis shows that the technology area distribution of the outcome of technology transfer of each university can be classified into two type: IT and NT area oriented type, and BT and other area oriented type. The analysis also shows that the type of technology area distribution can act as a moderator in the positive relationship between each independent variables, the number of patent applications and the number of technology commercialization staff, and the outcome of technology transfer. Considering that the capability of technology development and that of technology spread are related directly or indirectly to all the technology valuation process, the analysis results imply that the reliability of the valuation method for university technology might be improved by using factors of the internal capabilities of an university and that of the characteristics of technology area.

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The International Learning of a Korean IT Venture Firm : A Case Study of UniData Communication Systems (한국 IT 벤처기업의 국제화 학습: 유니데이타커뮤니케이션(주) 사례)

  • Park, Sang-Gyu;Moon, Hwy-Chang
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2012
  • This paper explains the contribution of international learning to the business performance through strengthening the international learning capability of the organization. This is consistent with the previous literature that the organization's international experience is an important determinant of the international performance and the learning capability, strengthened through organizational learning, contributes to the business performance. In addition, this paper analyzes the characteristics of international learning of a venture business, which has actively pursued internationalization, by categorizing exploitation and exploration. An important result is that the small-sized venture firm, which is weak in internal resources compared with large firms, utilizes partner network more actively to accumulate international experience by exploration. We can then confirm that this international experience strengthens learning capability and gives positive effects on the business performance.

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대학 개혁과 언론

  • Yu, Il-Sang
    • 대학교육
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    • s.84
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1996
  • 대학 개혁의 개념, 대상과 목표를 지적하고 이에 대한 여론의 강력한 지원을 이끌어내는 것은 바로 언론이다. 그런데 언론 역시 대학과의 밀착 정도가 지나칠 정도이기 때문에 과연 언론이 대학 개혁을 필연적인 시대정신이라고 여기고 지원할 능력과 의사가 있는지는 미지수다. 대학 개혁은 필연적으로 언론 개혁과 동시에 진행되어야 할 것인 바, 다른 부문과 달라서 이 개혁은 각각의 내부역량의 민주화 정도가 그 성패를 좌우할 것으로 판단된다.

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An Empirical Study on the Effects of Learning Competences and Dynamic Capabilities of Korean Small-sized Enterprises for Export-oriented to the Competitive Advantages (한국수출중소기업의 학습역량과 역동적 역량이 해외시장 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Huh, Young Ho;Cho, Yeon Sung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.388-419
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    • 2010
  • The aim of the study is to create a theoretical model and hypotheses on competitive advantages of exporting SMEs. For this we have proposed an integrated model in which learning competences and dynamic capabilities should have an influence on competitive advantages of the SMEs. This study have examined the influence of integrating and reconfigurating capability respectively. As a result, the learning competences had positive influences in dynamic capabilities and to the cost and service competitive advantage. To integrating capabilities had positive influences in competitive advantage. Besides, dynamic capabilities playing significant intermediate role only for the cost advantage through the analysis of intermediate effects of learning competence to the dynamic capabilities.

The Success Factors on Private-Public Technology Collaboration of SMEs (중소기업의 산·연 기술협력 성과 영향 요인)

  • Lee, Chang-yeon;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.416-445
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    • 2019
  • This study aims at examining the relationship among entrepreneurial orientation, absorption capability, alliance capability and cooperation performance in technological cooperation between SMEs and government-funded R&D Institutes. For empirical analysis, the study conducted a survey on total 2,895 SMEs participating in the technological cooperation programs operated by government-funded R&D Institutes, and collected 332 survey responses. Data were analysed using a structural equation model. Empirical results show that entrepreneurial orientation, absorption capability, and alliance capability influenced the performance of technological cooperation. In addition, alliance capability has a significant effect on absorptive capacity. In order for the technology cooperation between SMEs and government-funded research institutes being successful, efforts are needed to secure companies' entrepreneurial orientation, absorption capability and alliance capability that has the capabilities that SMEs needs for technological cooperation.

An Exploratory Study on the Interaction among Local Broadcast Stations based on Market Environment (시장 환경에 입각한 지역 지상파 방송사 조직의 상호작용 특성에 대한 탐사적 연구)

  • Kwon, Jang-Won
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.52
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    • pp.27-47
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzes the latest statistics for 3 years based on the traits of market environment, internal organization characteristics(the size and distribution of workforce), and financial structure, and then, investigates the interactivity traits and drawbacks between organization and market environment, among the local broadcast stations, and, among the type of work in the internal organization, by interviewing with broadcasters working at the local stations. Major findings of this studies are : at first, statistically, the conditions of local market environment, the size of local station workforce, financial structure are very poor. And, the interactivity among the local broadcast stations have so many difficulties because of a conflict of interest. So, for getting over a difficult situation at the local stations, in addition to planning to support local stations with various policies, government and local stations should seek for solution to overcome the conflict of interest jointly.

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A Study on the Promotion of Online Commerce in Exporting SMEs (수출 중소기업의 온라인상거래 활성화를 위한 연구)

  • Jeong, Bok-Hoon;Jung, Jin-Teak
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive the necessary factors by conducting a questionnaire survey for SMEs with experience in participating in the online export support business in order to derive the factors that activate SMEs' online marketing. As a result, it was found that the Corporate trade capacity had a positive influence on online marketing utilization, and that the Corporate internal capacity did not have a significant influence on online marketing utilization. Since the consultants' role for export marketing obviously appears to exercise more significant positive effect on online marketing utilization, we can suggest the followings to activate online exports of SMEs. First, more effective efforts are needed to expand the trading capacity to utilize online marketing, and secondly, the export marketing capacity of SMEs needs to be strengthened steadily. In particular, strengthening the capabilities of the trading consultants of participating and performing companies is considered to be an important factor in the use of online marketing by SMEs, we recommend further strengthening each corporate and government policy effort to empower export consultants.

A Study on Development Strategy of Korean Hidden Champion Firm Utilizing the SWOT/AHP Technique (SWOT/AHP 기법을 이용한 한국형 히든챔피언 기업의 발전전략에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Youn-Kyaei;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2013
  • This study reviews preceding research for detailed factors to establish development strategies for Korean Hidden Champion firms and classifies strategy factors into internal ones and external ones through specialists' opinions to draw strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of each factor. It also sets hierarchical model to draw up a survey, distributes the survey to groups of specialists and enterprises respectively and then examines consistency ratio. Fifty-four copies of survey whose reliability on responses is secured through examining the consistency ratio are evaluated with their relative importance in factors by using SWOT/AHP technique and their order of priority is determined. Based on their results, development strategies for Korean Hidden Champion firms are established. SWOT/AHP analyses results show that external factors are with the opportunity of industry growth and the threat of intensified competition and market uncertainty and internal factors are with the strength in order of technological competence, construction competence in customer relation and marketing competence. The weakness in the lack of funds, lack of brand awareness in order. This result suggests that external environments of enterprises that more emphasis should be put on the industry growth and aggressive strategies cannot help but be adopted even in a global competition getting fiercer every day are seen more important. Then, it also seems to be thought that the technological competence including R&D and specialization, construction competence in customer relation and marketing competence should internally chosen for strategies to support strategies. The order of priority in development strategies for Korean Hidden Champion firms is drawn as; (i) aggressive S/O strategy which utilizes opportunities by taking advantage of strengths, (ii) W/O strategy which utilizes opportunities by supplementing weaknesses, (iii) diversified S/T strategy which utilizes strengths to make up for threats and (iv) defensive W/T strategy which supplements weaknesses to overcome threats.

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