• Title/Summary/Keyword: 낙하 충격해석

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Integrity Evaluation of Control Rod Assembly for Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor due to Drop Impact (낙하충격에 의한 소듐냉각고속로 제어봉집합체의 건전성 평가)

  • Lee, Hyun Seung;Yoon, Kyung Ho;Kim, Hyung Kyu;Cheon, Jin Sik;Lee, Chan Bock
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2017
  • The CA (Control Assembly) of an SFR has a CRA(Control Rod Assembly) with an inner duct and control rod. During an emergency situation, the CRA falls into the duct of the CA for a rapid shut-down. The drop time and impact velocity of the CRA are important parameters with respect to the reactivity insertion time and the structural integrity of the CRA. The objective of this study was to investigate the dynamic behavior and integrity of the CRA owing to a drop impact. The impact analysis of the CRA under normal/abnormal drop conditions was carried out using the commercial FEM code LS-DYNA. Results of the drop impact analysis demonstrated that the CRA maintained structural integrity, and could be safely inserted into the flow hole of the damper under abnormal conditions.

Finite Element Analysis of Dynamic Deformation of Refrigerator's Lower Hinge during Drop Test (냉장고 낙하시 하힌지 동적변형 해석)

  • Hong, Seokmoo;Choi, Yong Chan;Eom, Seong-Uk;Kim, Hong Lae;Hyun, Hong Chul
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2015
  • In this paper dynamic deformation of lower hinge of refrigerator is simulated using dynamic finite element analysis while refrigerator is being dropped. The flow stress curves considering velocity dependency of hinge and lower packing material are determined through bending test and compression test at several dropping speeds. The determined material properties and flow stress from reverse engineering were used as input data for refrigerator's drop test using a dynamic finite element analysis software LS-DYNA. Additionally the result between CAE and 3D deformation measurement from real refrigerator drop test are compared and the result shows that the proposed analysis model is very useful to design lower hinge and lower packing endurable to the impulsive drop impact.

Formulation on the Empirical Equation of the Cask Impact Forces by Dimensional Analysis (차원해석을 이용한 사용후 핵연료 수송용기의 충격력 실험식 공식화)

  • Kim Yong-Jae;Choi Young-Jin;Lee Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2005
  • Radioactive material is used in the various fields. The numbers of transport for radioactive material have been gradually increased in both domestic and International regions. The safety of the cask should be secured to safely transport of radioactive material. The korean atomic law and the IAEA safety standards prescribe regulations lot the safe transport of radioactive material The cask for spent fuel is comprised of the body and the impact limiter. In this study, the empirical equation of the cask impact force is proposed based on the dimensional analysis. Using this empirical equation the characteristics of the impact limiter are analyzed. The results are also validated by comparing with the previous results of the impact area method and the finite element analysis. The present method can be used to predict the impact force of the cask.

Rigid Body Dynamic Analysis on the Spent Nuclear Fuel Disposal Canister under Accidental Drop and Impact to the Ground: Numerical analysis (사고로 지면으로 추락낙하 충돌하는 고준위폐기물 처분용기에 대한 기구동역학 해석: 수치해석)

  • Kwon, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2013
  • This paper is the second paper among two papers which constitute the paper about the rigid body dynamic analysis on the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister under accidental drop and impact to the ground. This paper performed the numerical study on the rigid body dynamic analysis. Through this study the impulsive force which is occurring in the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister under accidental drop and impact to the ground and required for the structural safety design of the canister is computed numerically. The main content of this numerical study is about the technical method how to compute the impulsive forces occurring in the canister under accidental drop and impact to the ground by using the commercial rigid body dynamic analysis computer codes. On the basis of this study the impulsive force which is occurring in the canister in the case of collision with the ground is numerically computed. This numerically computed impulsive force is increasing as the canister weight is increasing, and the canister falls plumb down and collides with the ground in three types according to the analysis results.

Numerical Study of Drop/impact test and Shock/impact Survivability Test for ELT(Emergency Locator Transmitter) Operations (ELT(Emergency Locator Transmitter) 운용을 위한 낙하 충격 및 추락생존성 시험에 대한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • Jung, Do-Hee;Baek, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1229-1235
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    • 2008
  • ELT(emergency locator transmitter) has assisted in the rescue of thousands of lives in distress. Aviators, mariners and land users being equipped with distress beacons are capable of transmitting distress signals to the satellites in emergency situations anywhere in the world. In this paper, Drop/Impact simulation was performed for ELT Body-case. FE model for Body-case was constructed with MSC/Dytran and refined using the Karas example simulation for Body-case prototype. Shock/impact survivability analysis was performed for ELT operations. FE model constructed with MSC/Nastran. Transient response analysis for refined ELT model was perfomed for ELT under impact shock loading condition.

Study on the Impact Analysis of Front Loader for Tractor (트랙터용 프론트 로더의 충격해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Gi-Soo;Lee, Boo-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5051-5059
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    • 2015
  • Structural behaviour of the front loader for an agricultural tractor was analyzed for three impact test conditions: drop and catch, corner pull, and corner push. Rigid-body dynamic, transient structural, and static structural analyses were conducted using a commercial finite element software. Analysis of the drop and catch test dealt with the case that the bucket located at the maximum elevation was dropped and catched through three steps. Analysis of the corner pull test dealt with the case that the bucket constrained to the ground by a chain at its corner was raised suddenly. Analysis of the corner push test dealt with the case that the corner of the bucket collided with an obstacle. Results of analyses of the three test conditions showed that maximum stress occurs at the geometrically discontinuous location in the mount and is caused from local stress concentration. Results of the present research can be utilized as a guideline to achieve more reliable and safe structural design of the front loaders.

Structural Analysis of PWR(pressurized water reactor) Canister for Applied Impact Force Occurring at the Moment of Falling Plumb Down Collision (추락낙하 충돌 시 가해지는 충격에 대한 경수로(PWR) 처분용기의 구조해석)

  • Kwon, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2011
  • In this paper a structural analysis of the PWR(pressurized water reactor) canister with 102cm diameter is carried out to evaluate the structural safety of the canister for the impact force occurring at the moment of collision with the ground in the falling plumb down accident from the carriage vehicle which may happen during the canister handling at the spent nuclear fuel disposal repository. For this, a rigid body dynamic analysis of the canister is executed to compute the impact force using the commercial CAE system, RecurDyn, and a nonlinear structural analysis is performed to compute stresses and deformations occurring inside the canister for this computed impact force using the commercial FEM code, NISA. From these analysis results, the structural safety of the canister is evaluated for the falling plumb down accident from the carriage vehicle due to the inattention during the canister handling at the repository. The rigid body dynamic analysis performed assuming the canister as a rigid body shows that the canister falls plumb down to the ground in two types. And also it shows that early collision impact force is the biggest one and following impact forces decrease gradually. The height of the carriage vehicle in the repository is assumed as 5m in order to obtain the stable structural safety evaluation result. The nonlinear structural analysis of the canister is executed for the biggest early impact force. The structural analysis result of the canister shows that the structural safety of the PWR canister is not secured for the falling plumb down accident from the moving carriage vehicle because the maximum stresses occurring in the cast iron insert of canister are bigger than the yield stress of the cast iron.

Rigid Body Dynamic Analysis on the Spent Nuclear Fuel Disposal Canister under Accidental Drop and Impact to the Ground: Theory (사고로 지면으로 추락낙하 충돌하는 고준위폐기물 처분용기에 대한 기구동역학 해석: 이론)

  • Kwon, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.359-371
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    • 2013
  • This paper is the first paper among two papers which constitute the paper about the rigid body dynamic analysis on the spent nuclear disposal canister under accidental drop and impact on to the ground. This paper performed the general theoretical study on the rigid body dynamic analysis. Through this study the impulsive force which is occurring in the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister under accidental drop and impact to the ground and required for the structural safety design of the canister is intended to be theoretically formulated. The main content of the theoretical study is about the equation of motion in the multibody dynamics. On the basis of this study the impulsive force which is occurring in the multibody in the case of collision between multibody is theoretically formulated. The application of this theoretically formulated impulsive force to computing the impulsive force occurring in the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister under accidental drop and impact to the ground is investigated.

Drop Analysis of a Package and Cushion Performance of Drum Washing Machine (드럼 세탁기 포장재 낙하해석 및 완충 특성)

  • Kim, Chang-Sub;Bae, Bong-Kook;Sung, Do-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1733-1740
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    • 2010
  • The analysis of the dynamic behavior of the packaging of a drum washing machine has been carried out under the drop impact conditions. LS-DYNA software is used for performing the finite element analysis, and the validations are performed by comparing with the impact acceleration, effective stress and deformation of cushioned package with high-speed camera during free drop test. By analyzing the cushion characteristics and the design parameters of the original packaging, a packaging with an improved design is developed, and this design is validated on the basis of the results of the distribution test which consists of drop test, vibration test, stacking test, squeez test and so on. The drop impact simulation and analysis methods developed in this study can be adopted to successfully improve the cushioning provided by the packaging and to reduce the cost involved in developing new packaging for drum washing machines.