• Title/Summary/Keyword: 낙석방지 울타리

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Development of Joint Survey System using Photogrammetric Technique (사진측량기법에 의한 절리조사 시스템 개발)

  • Son, Youngjin;Kim, Jaedong;Jeong, Wansoon;Kim, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Seog
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a joint survey system was developed to efficiently analyze geometrical characteristics of joint structures in rock mass using photogrammetric technique. The system includes both hardware and software. The hardware consists of a high resolution image camera for photographing image of a surface of rock body, a direction controlling system for adjusting the attitude of camera, and a digital compass for measuring the rotation angle of camera. The software was also developed in order to analyze the orientation, density, mean length of joints revealed on the images of rock surfaces. The software developed in this study was named as JointeXtractor. As applying this system into several field measurements, the orientation, density, mean length of joints could be quantitatively measured through analyzing the images of rock surfaces, in which the case of a difficult-to-access area was especially included for the test of the system.

An Estimation for Efficiency of Expanded Metal for Rockfall Protection Fences (팽창메탈형 낙석방지울타리의 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Hwang, Young-Cheol;Lee, Seung-Ho;Noh, Heung-Jea;Woo, Sang-Baek;Shin, Ju-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2005
  • The structural specification of the rockfall prevention fence installed on the road section is computed according to the hypothetic rockfall energy, and the absorbable energy of the rockfall prevention fence is defined as the sum of the absorption energies of the wire rope, one of the components, the steel support and the wire netting. But the results of the field tests confirmed that the absorption energy of the rockfall prevention fence is not the sum of the energies sustainable by the components, but it is affected by the absorbable energy of part of the components. This shows there are problems with the method of computing the absorption energy of the rockfall prevention fence of the road. So in this paper, as a way of solving the problems, the effects of improving the performance through positional changes of the existing components and the effects of improving the performance through structural changes by expanded metal are checked through tests, and a plan was proposed to solve the problems with the standards of installing the conventional rockfall prevention fence.

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Assessment of Performance and Cost-Effectiveness for the Rockfall Protection Fence Using a High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (고장력 경강선을 적용한 낙석방지울타리의 성능 및 경제성 평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Joo;Na, Seung-Min;Hwang, Young-Cheol;You, Byung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.910-920
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, more than 70% of the territory consists of mountains. Therefore, the construction of roads and railways has generally involved with a steep rock slope in which the event of rockfalls are often occurred due to the weathered rock conditions and rainfalls etc. This is dangerous when the rock falls into the road and railway on which vehicles and trains are running. In order to prevent such rockfalls, the rockfall protection fence consisting of post, wire rope, and PVC coating steel net has most used at the bottom of rock slopes. In a general practice, an absorbing rockfall energy, 50kJ is specified by the Ministry of Construction and Transportation. However, questions still remain about whether the rockfall protection fence works effectively or not. In this study, a typical wire rope used in the standard rockfall protection fence was replaced by the high carbon steel wire rod and to validate its capacity of rockfall energy absorbing the field rockfall tests were conducted. The testing results show that a new rockfall protection fence using the high carbon steel wire rods can absorb the rockfall energy more than 50kJ and 20% of construction cost was saved in comparison with the previous rockfall protection fence.

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