• Title/Summary/Keyword: 낙상 감지

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Design and Implementation of Prototype Model for Infant Care system using Smart Phone (스마트폰을 이용한 Infant Care 시스템의 프로트 타입모델 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Sung-Jai
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2022
  • This significance of the infant care system has emerged due to sudden infant death during sleeping. This paper presented a design and implementation of a prototype model, which is a infant care device controlled by a smartphone using Bluetooth technology. Prototype Device Model consists of MCU(microcontroller unit), Accelerometer Sensor, Temperature Measuring Sensor, Sound Measuring Sensor, Bluetooth Module, and Camera Module. The proposed application transfers the information to the parent's smartphone and computers, such as infant's falling, crying, and fever detection. A test verified the availability of a prototype infant care system model using Bluetooth Low Energy with operating the low power driving.

Implementation of Acceleration Sensor-based Human activity and Fall Classification Algorithm (가속도 센서기반의 인체활동 및 낙상 분류를 위한 알고리즘 구현)

  • Hyun Park;Jun-Mo Park;Yeon-Chul, Ha
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2022
  • With the recent development of IT technology, research and interest in various biosignal measuring devices is increasing. As an aging society is in full swing, research on the elderly population using IT-related technologies is continuously developing. This study is about the development of life pattern detection and fall detection algorithm, which is one of the medical service areas for the elderly, who are rapidly developing as they enter a super-aged society. This study consisted of a system using a 3-axis accelerometer and an electrocardiogram sensor, collected data, and then analyzed the data. It was confirmed that behavioral patterns could be classified from the actual research results. In order to evaluate the usefulness of the human activity monitoring system implemented in this study, experiments were performed under various conditions, such as changes in posture and walking speed, and signal magnitude range and signal vector magnitude parameters reflecting the acceleration of gravity of the human body and the degree of human activity. was extracted. And the possibility of discrimination according to the condition of the subject was examined by these parameter values.

Fall Detection System using Smartphone for Mobile Healthcare (모바일 헬스케어 지원을 위한 스마트폰을 이용한 낙상 감지 시스템)

  • Jeong, Pil-Seong;Cho, Yang-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.435-447
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    • 2013
  • If we use a smartphone to analyze and detect falling, it is a huge advantage that the person with a sensor attached to one's body is free from awareness of difference and limitation of space, unlike attaching sensors on certain fixed areas. In this paper, we suggested effective posture analysis of smartphone users, and fall detecting system. Suggested algorithm enables to detect falling accurately by using the fact that instantaneous change of acceleration sensor is different according to user's posture. Since mobile applications working on smart phones are low in compatibility according to mobile platforms, it is a constraint that new development is needed which is suitable for sensor equipment's characteristics. In this paper, we suggested posture analysis algorithm using smartphones to solve the problems related to user's inconvenience and limitation of development according to sensor equipment's characteristics. Also, we developed fall detection system with the suggested algorithm, using hybrid mobile application which is not limited to platform.

Study on Vertical Velocity-Based Pre-Impact Fall Detection (수직속도 기반 충격전 낙상 감지에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung Keun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2014
  • While the feasibility of vertical velocity as a threshold parameter for pre-impact fall detection has been verified, effects of sensor attachment locations and methods calculating vertical acceleration and velocity on the detection performance have not been studied yet. Regarding the vertical velocity-based pre-impact fall detection, this paper investigates detection accuracies of eight different cases depending on sensor locations (waist vs. sternum), vertical accelerations (accurate acceleration based on both accelerometer and gyroscope vs. approximated acceleration based on only accelerometer), and vertical velocities (velocity with attenuation vs. velocity difference). Test results show that the selection of waist-attached sensor, accurate acceleration, and velocity with attenuation based on accelerometer and gyroscope signals is the best in overall in terms of sensitivity and specificity of the detection as well as lead time.

Development of a Chair-Type Controller (의자형 게임컨트롤러 개발)

  • Oh, Seong-Suk;Jung, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2010
  • In this research, a chair type game controller has been developed. We implement pressure sensors on a chair so that user's whole body movements can be signalized. The signals linked to a game system. This process occurs a meaningful exercise effect. Because users can play exergame setting on the chair type game controller, it is reduces risk of physical injury such as falling down and the Joint pressure compared existing exergame controllers. Based on the advantages of seating, elderly and obese can be provided appropriate exergame.

Development of Falling-sensing Terminals and a System with Relay Function (중계 기능을 갖는 낙상 감지 단말기 및 시스템의 개발)

  • Jang, Duk-Sung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2016
  • Several falling-sensing terminals have been developed which are able to detect the fall/upset accident of the elderly and transmit the collapsing signals to the administrative server via RF communication using 400MHz bandwidth. Supposing there might be no communication problem within a sanatorium, just single terminal without relay function had been made as a prototype in the first stage of development. However some communication problems have discovered at the coner of the floor apart from the other floor diagonally in the same building. Same kind of problems have been happened in the area behind a steel fence or a car. To solve these kinds of communication problems, we have developed several terminals and added up relay function to them. In this paper we represented that the success ratio of the communication has been improved by using relay function among several terminals.

Real-time Fall Detection with a Smartphone (스마트폰을 이용한 실시간 낙상 감지)

  • Hwang, Soo-Young;Ryu, Mun-Ho;Kim, Je-Nam;Yang, Yoon-Seok
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.sup
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a real-time fall detection system based on a smartphone equipped with three-axis accelerometer and magnetometer was proposed and evaluated. The proposed system provides a service that detects falls in real time, triggers alarm sound, and sends emergency SMS(Short Message Service) if the alarm is not deactivated within a predefined time. When both of the acceleration magnitude and angle displacement of the smartphone attached to waist belt are greater than predefined thresholds, it is detected as a fall. The proposed system was evaluated against activities of daily living(walking, jogging, sitting down, standing up, ascending stairs, and descending stairs) and unintended falls induced by a proprietary pneumatic-powered mattress. With the thresholds of acceleration magnitude 1.7g and angle displacement $80^{\circ}$, it showed 96.5% accuracy to detect the falls while all the activities of daily living were not detected as fall.

A Smart Home-Based Elderly Emergency Detection and Response System (스마트 홈 기반 노약자 응급상황 탐지 및 대응 시스템)

  • Byeong-Sun Park;Do-Yeong Shin;Su-A-Yun;Chae-Won-Park;Min-Ho-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.998-999
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트 홈 기반 노약자 응급상황 탐지 및 대응 시스템을 설계하였다. 2 개의 레이다 센서를 활용하여 센서 데이터를 분석하고 분류하며, 사용자의 상태를 취침, 외출, 응급상황 총 3 가지 경우로 식별한다. AWS 서버의 데이터베이스를 통해 응급상황 및 낙상 감지 이력을 축적하여 맞춤형 서비스를 제공한다. 어플리케이션을 통해 응급상황 자동 신고 접수와 센서 오작동시 자동 신고 접수 수동 취소 기능을 제공하는 응급상황 탐지 및 대응 시스템을 소개한다.

A study on sidewalk damage warning system for wheelchair users (휠체어 사용자를 위한 보도파손 경고시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Hyeon-Jeowo Jo;Su-Jeong Kim;Su-Hyun Park;Ji-Won Park;Dong-Young Yoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 고령 휠체어 사용자를 대상으로 능동적인 이동을 위한 보도 탐지와 낙상 사고 감지의 기능을 담은 어플리케이션을 제안하고자 한다. 보도 파손 데이터를 담은 데이터베이스 지도를 형성함으로써, 다른 사용자의 2차 사고 방지도 예방할 수 있을 것이다.

The Study of Realtime Fall Detection System with Accelerometer and Tilt Sensor (가속도센서와 기울기센서를 이용한 실시간 낙상 감지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hyun;Park, Jin;Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Nam-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1330-1338
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    • 2011
  • Social activities of the elderly have been increasing as our society progresses toward an aging society. As their activities increase, so does the occurrence of falls that could lead to fractures. Falls are serious health hazards to the elderly. Therefore, development of a device that can detect fall accidents and prevent fracture is essential. In this study, we developed a portable fall detection system for the fracture prevention system of the elderly. The device is intended to detect a fall and activate a second device such as an air bag deployment system that can prevent fracture. The fall detection device contains a 3-axis acceleration sensor and two 2-axis tilt sensors. We measured acceleration and tilt angle of body during fall and activities of daily(ADL) living using the fall detection device that is attached on the subjects'. Moving mattress which is actuated by a pneumatic system was used in fall experiments and it could provide forced falls. Sensor data during fall and ADL were sent to computer and filtered with low-pass filter. The developed fall detection device was successful in detecting a fall about 0.1 second before a severe impact to occur and detecting the direction of the fall to provide enough time and information for the fracture preventive device to be activated. The fall detection device was also able to differentiate fall from ADL such as walking, sitting down, standing up, lying down, and running.