• Title/Summary/Keyword: 나노-인덴테이션

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A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Interfacial Transition Zone (ITZ) of Lightweight High Strength Concrete Via Nanoindentation (나노 인덴테이션을 통한 경량 고강도 콘크리트 Interfacial Transition Zone (ITZ)의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Su-Min;Bae, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2020
  • The interfacial transition zone(ITZ) which is the boundary layer between cement composites and aggregates is considered to be the region of gradual transition, heterogeneous, and the weakest part of concrete. For the development of lightweight high strength concrete, it is essential to evaluate the mechanical properties of ITZ between high strength concrete with low water-binder ratio and lightweight aggregates. However, the mechanical properties of ITZ are not well established due to its high porosity and complex structure. Furthermore, the properties of ITZ in concrete using lightweight aggregates are dominated by more various variations (e.g. water-binder ratio, water absorption capacity of aggregate, curing conditions) than normal-weight aggregate concrete. This study aims to elucidate the mechanical properties of ITZ in lightweight high-strength cement composites according to the types of aggregates and the aggregate sizes. Nanoindentation analysis was used to evaluate the elastic modulus of ITZ between high strength cement composites with the water-binder ratio of 0.2 and normal sand, lightweight aggregate with different aggregate siz es of 2mm and 5mm in this study.

Indentation of YSZ/Al2O3 Layered Systems Prepared by Nano-Coating (알루미나에 YSZ가 나노코팅된 층상형 시스템의 인덴테이션 특성평가)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyum;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Chul;Shin, Tae-Ho;Han, In-Sub;Woo, Sang-Kuk;Lee, Kee-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • YSZ layer containing nano-sized particles has been deposited on the commercial A1203 substrate by Electron Beam Physical Vapor Deposition (EB-PVD). The role of coating rnjcrostructures of YSZ to indentation damage is studied. The different coating microsouctures are prepared by varying the substrate temperatures from $600^{circ}C$ to $800^{circ}C$ during the deposition. Microhardness test and Hertzian indentation are conducted on the $YSZ/Al_{2}O_{3}$ layered systems. The damage and flilure behaviors have been investigated according to the effect of microstructures and indentation loads. With increasing the substrate temperature during EB-PVD, the overall grain sizes are coarser and more faceted, which microsoucture ultimately influences on the indentation behavior, thus, YSZ/Al_{2}O_{3}$ layered system prepared at the substrate temperature of $800^{circ}C$ shows relatively higher damage tolerance.

The measurement of nano properties using nanoindentation (나노인덴테이션을 이용한 나노물성 측정)

  • Kwon Dong-Il;Lee Kyung-Woo;Kim Sung-Hoon;Kim Ju-Young;Lee Yun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2005
  • The nanoindentation technique is widely used to investigate the mechanical properties of nano-microscale materials. The nanoindentation method for assessing mechanical properties at low loads and shallow depths is already well established fur the characterization of thin films as well as bulk materials. In this study, we evaluated residual stress in DLC and Au thin films usign nanoindentation technique with a new stress-relaxation model. Moreover, We suggest a composite hardness equation and quantify the magnitude of hardness increase by using an equation based on the interface hardness and the interface thickness, derived by comparing results derived from this equation and those determined in nanoindentation tests. Finally, We present an indentation size effect (ISE) model that extends the available contact depth for ISE application down to several tens of nanometers by considering the tip bluntness effect.

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Nanoindentation과 유한요소해석을 통한 표면처리강판의 박막 경도 및 탄성계수 측정

  • 고영호;이정민;김병민;고대철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.142-142
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    • 2004
  • 박막으로 표면처리한 다양한 강판이 자동차 차체와 부품, 가전제품 등의 제조를 위해 여러 가지 판재 성형공정에 적용되고 있으나, 제품 개발기간과 비용 감소, 성형과정에서 표면 코팅층의 특성 변화로 인해 성형성 열화와 성형불량을 줄이면서, 제품의 고정밀화, 고품질화를 실현하기 위해서는 코팅층에 대한 기계적 특성과 마찰거동을 명확히 규명하는 것이 반드시 필요하다 현재 나노 마이크로 수준인 코팅층의 기계적 물성치를 측정하기 위해 가장 널리 사용되는 방법은 나노 인덴테이션이다.(중략)

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The piling-up/sinking-in response of elasto-plastic materials in nano-indentation using sharp indenter (나노 인덴테이션 시험에서의 탄소성 재료의 파일업/싱크인 특성)

  • Kim, Byung-Min;Lee, Chan-Joo;Lee, Jung-Min;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1367-1372
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    • 2007
  • Over the past decade, many computational researches have been performed to investigate quantitative relationships between load-displacement and material properties. But piling-up which causes errors to estimate mechanical material properties remains the most significant unresolved issue in nano-indentation test. This study has estimated quantitative aspects of the effects of material properties, especially work hardening exponent, on piling up/sinking in response of various materials. Using FE Analysis, piling up/sinking in response when material is indented by sharp indenter is investigated to evaluate the effects of material properties. From the FE analysis result, quantitative relationships between piling up/sinking in height and material properties is assessed using dimensional analysis which is used to define scaling variables and universal functions. And nano-indentaion test is performed to verify this relation on various materials. From the result of comparison with prediction from dimensional function and experiment, the work hardening exponent was found to have greater influence on the piling up/sinking in height during the nano-indentation than other material properties, such as elastic modulus and yield stress.

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Determination of Deformation Behavior of Coating Layer on Electronic galvanized Sheet Steel using Nano-indentation and FEM (나노 인덴테이션 실험과 유한요소해석을 이용한 전기아연도금강판의 코팅층 체적 거동 결정)

  • Ko, Young-Ho;Lee, Jung-Min;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10 s.175
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2005
  • This study was designed to investigate the mechanical properties of the coating layer on electronic galvanized sheet steel as a part of the ongoing research on the coated steel. Those properties were determined using nano-indentation, the finite element method, and artificial neural networks. First and foremost, the load-displacement curve (the loading-unloading curve) of coatings was derived from a nano-indentation test by CSM (continuous stiffness measurement) and was used to measure the elastic modulus and hardness of the coating layer. The properties derived were applied in FE simulations of a nano-indentation test, and the analytical results were compared with the experimental result. A numerical model for FE simulations was established for the coating layer and the substrate separately. Finally, to determine the mechanical properties of the coating, such as the stress-strain curve, functional equations of loading and unloading curves were introduced and computed using the neural networks method. The results show errors within $5\%$ in comparison with the load-displacement measured by a nano-indentation test.