• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기형교정

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Cone Reconstruction for Tricuspid Valve Repair in a Patient with Ebstein's Anomaly - A case report - (Cone 재건술을 이용한 엡스타인 기형의 삼첨판막 성형술 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Cheul;Kwak, Jae-Gun;Lee, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2009
  • Ebstein's anomaly is a complex congenital defect of the tricuspid valve and right ventricle. Various surgical methods to repair the regurgitant tricuspid valve have been reported, and most of them depend on monocuspidalization with using the anterior leaflet. We report here on our first experience with Ebstein's anomaly in a 31-year-old female patient who underwent cone reconstruction of the tricuspid valve with using three leaflets.

A Case of Microtia (선천성 외이기형)

  • 김세훈;원상희;황명순;한주호;김선우
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1981.05a
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    • pp.40.2-40
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    • 1981
  • The deformities of the auricle is rare and classified roughly into two categories as "Hyperplasia and Hypoplasia". Microtia occurs about once in every 6000 births and is twice as frequent in males as in females and the unilateral to bilateral ratio is roughly 8 : 1. Significant malformation of the auricle frequently involves the external auditory canal and the contents of the middle ear. Recently, the authors experienced a case of hypoplasia of the superior third of the right auricle of 24 year old male, with neither hearing impairment nor any other associated defect, who was surgically corrected by rotation flaps through post-auricular incision.

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Computer Simulation of Double Osteotomy in Tibia Using Double-Hexapod External Fixator (이중 헥사포드 외고정 기구를 이용한 선천성 왜소증 환자의 경골 교정 시뮬레이션)

  • 주상민;김윤혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.916-919
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method of pre-operative planning for tibial deformity correction using double hexapod external fixator in pseudoacondroplasia. The 3-D computer graphic model of deformed tibia was reconstructed from 3 mm sliced CT data, and CAD model of double hexapod external fixator was developed. The fixator was composed of 170 mm diameter of three rings and 90 mm of twelve struts. The bone deformities and the osteotomy lines for double osteotomy were measured using X-rays, and the necessary joint values to correct the given deformities were obtained by inverse kinematics analysis. The computer graphic simulation was performed to visualize the deformity correction process and evaluate the analysis result. By examining the pre-op and post-op X-rays, the simulation result was in good agreement with the clinical outcomes.

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One-Stage Repair of Interrupted Aortic Arch and Aortopulmonary Window in a Neonate (신생아에서 대동맥궁단절과 대동맥폐동맥창의 일차 완전교정)

  • 성시찬;김시호;우종수;이영석
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2002
  • The combination of interrupted aortic arch and aortopulmonary window is a rare presentation of congenital heart disease, which requires early diagnosis and surgical treatment. We describe a successful one-stage repair of the anomaly through median sternotomy in a 10-day-old neonate weighing 2.46 kg.

Three Cases of Submucous Cleft Palate with Hypernasality Treated with Double Opposing Z-plasty

  • 최홍식;이승수;김성국;김태만;김현준
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.189-189
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    • 1998
  • 점막하 구개열(submucous cleft palate)은 특징적인 임상적 해부학적 기형을 나타내는데 이분 구개수(bifid uvula), 근육의 분리(muscular diastasis), 경구개 후연의 절흔(frank notching of the posterior hard palate)등이다. 결국 이러한 기형을 교정하지 않으면 과비음과 공명장애로 인한 조음장애는 사회생활에 중요한 영향을 미치고, 사람의 인상에 나쁜 영향을 주게되어 개인의 인성 형성의 장애와 삶의 질의 저하를 초래하게 된다. (중략)

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Application of genioplasty in malocclusion with chin deformity (이부기형을 동반한 부교교합에서의 이부골성형술의 응용)

  • Chang, Young-Il;Suhr, Cheong-Hoon;Nahm, Dong-Seok;Lee, Ha-jin
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 1996
  • The chin is one of the factors which express human character, and appropriately protruding chin is very important to harmonious profile, the purpose of genioplasty is to reshape the chin and improve the facial esthetics which is one of the purposes of orthodontic treatment. It can be classified as augmentation genioplasty which enlarge the chin vertico-horizontally and reduction genioplasty which smallen it. The examples to apply this procedure are as follows. 1. advancement of retruded chin 2. reduction of chin prominence 3. control of chin vertical dimension 4. correction of asymmetry

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Surgical Correction of an Antebrachial Deformity with Severe External Rotation in Two Dogs (심각한 외측 회전을 동반한 전완 기형의 외과적 교정 치료 2 증례)

  • Yoon, Hun-Young;Roh, Mi-Young;Jeong, Soon-Wuk
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 2011
  • Two dogs presented to the Dueckso Animal Hospital with a history of intermittent lameness of the left forelimb. On physical examination, a visible antebrachial deformity that resulted in gross external rotation of approximately $90^{\circ}$ was observed in two dogs. Medial-lateral radiographic views revealed distal ulnar subluxation, cranial bowing of the radius, radial and ulnar shortening, and external rotation of the paw. A distal ulnar ostectomy and distal radial closing wedge osteotomy were performed in two dogs. A proximal ulnar osteotomy was performed, adjacent to the elbow joint in case 1. Then, the osteotomized site was supported with an intramedullary pin. A T-plate and cortical screws were applied to the proximal and distal radial segments after derotating the distal segment internally. Postoperative radiographic view verified the correction of the angular deformity in two dogs. The follow-up was completed by physical examination 6 and 10 months after surgery respectively. There was no evidence of lameness of the left forelimb in two dogs. Gross observation of the limb revealed an apparent appropriate correction of the rotational and angular deformity in two dogs.

Hetzer Technique for Surgical Correction of Ebstein's Anomaly (Hetzer 술기를 이용한 엡스타인 기형의 수술적 교정)

  • Chung, Jin-Woo;Im, Yu-Mi;Jung, Sung-Ho;Yun, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.40 no.7 s.276
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    • pp.473-479
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    • 2007
  • Background: The Hetzer procedure for the correction of Ebstein's anomaly has the advantages of technical feasibility and incorporation of the atrialized right ventricle (RV) into the functional RV. Material and Method: We preformed a retrospective review of 11 patients with Ebstein's anomaly and they had undergone a Hetzer procedure between March 2002 and December 2006. Result: The median age at operation was 19.8 years (range: 6 months ${\sim}56$ years). There were 4 males and 7 females. All patients showed severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) preoperatively, and arterial desaturation (<95%) was present in 3 patients. The original Hetzer technique was employed in 6 patients with the Carpentier type A anomaly. In the remaining 5 patients with the Carpentier type B or C anomalies, valve competence was restored at the level of the displaced tricuspid valve mechanism. Adjunct bidirectional cavo-pulmonary shunt, or one and a half ventricle repair strategy was employed for all the patients. The median follow-up was 8.6 months (range: $0.8{\sim}51.9$ months). There was no early or late death, and the immediate postoperative TR was trivial to mild in 8 patients. The median cardio-thoracic ratios on chest X-ray at the preoperative period and at postoperative 0, 1 and 6 months were 65%, 62%, 55% and 55%, respectively. Conclusion: The original or modified Hetzer procedure for Ebstein's anomaly shows excellent intermediate-term outcomes.

Surgical Result of Congenital Mitral Regurgitation in Children (선천성 승모판폐쇄부전증 교정수술의 단기성적)

  • 홍유선;박영환
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 1997
  • Between January, 1991 and May 1995, mitral valve repair was undertaken on 32 patients under 15 years for congenital mitral regurgitation. Mean age was 24.0$\pm$26.1 months(range 3 months to 15 years), 16 patients were male and 16 patients were female associated cardiac anomalies were found in 26 patients (81%), and ventricular septal defects were noted in 18 patients(56%). In regards to pathologic findings, there were annular dilatation(n:7), leaflet prolapse(n=18), cleft leaflet(n=5) and restricted valve motion (n=2). The method of repair consisted of annuloplasty(Modif ed Devega type) in 14, repair of redundunt leaflet in 6, closure of cleft in 5, triangular resection in 2 and splitting of papillary muscle in one. There was no operative mortality and two late deaths occurred as a result of heart failure and sepsis. Tro patients required replacement of the mitral valve after 3 months and 7 months respectivehy because of recurrent mitral regurgitation. Actuarial survival was 92.5% at 46 months and actuarial freedom from reoperation was 95% at 12 months and 92.5% at 46 months. Actuarial freedom from valve repair failure was 68% at 12 months and 61.8% at 46 months. Although valve repair failure rate was high, we believe that mitral valve repair should be of rcrred to children because of low mortality and low reoperation rate.

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