• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기하학 정보

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Support-generation Method Using the Morphological Image Processing for DLP 3D Printer (DLP 3D 프린터를 위한 형태학적 영상처리를 이용한 서포터 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Kim, Young-Hyung;Eem, Jae-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method of support-generation using morphological image processing instead of geometric calculations. The geometric computational cost is dependent on the shape, but our method is independent on the shape. For obtaining the external support area for extrusion shape, we represents morphological operations between two sliced layer images and shows results of each operation stages. Internal support area is evaluated from erosion and opening operations with the sliced-layer image. In these support areas, the supporter image is generated using the designed support structures. Also, we made a DLP printer and the STL model included supporter-structure is printed by the DLP printer. We confirmed the necessity of support-generation method with the support structures individually dependent on materials by looking at the printed results.

Analysis of Research Trend on Machine Learning Based Malware Mutant Identification (기계 학습을 활용한 변종 악성코드 식별 연구 동향 분석)

  • Yu, JungBeen;Shin, MinSik;Kwon, Taekyoung
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2017
  • 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있는 변종 악성코드에 대응하기 위한 식별 연구가 다양화 되고 있다. 최근 연구에서는 기존 악성코드 분석 기술 (정적/동적)의 개별 사용 한계를 파악하고, 각 방식을 혼합한 하이브리드 분석으로 전환하는 추세이다. 나아가 변종 식별이 어려운 악성코드를 더욱 정확하게 식별하기 위해 기계 학습을 적용하기에 이르렀다. 이에 따라, 본 논문에서는 변종 악성코드 식별을 위해 각 연구에서 활용한 기계 학습 기술과 사용한 악성코드 특징을 중심으로 변종 악성코드 식별 연구를 분류 및 분석한다.

A Study on the Cadastral Parcel Data in Geographic Information System (GIS에 있어서 지적필지 Data에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Cha, Dek-Kie
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1993
  • The Cadastre assumed as one of the most important Part of GIS has the highest priority in GIS model and Organization of the Cadasual embraces the modern methods of gaining and collecting geometric type cadastral data concerning on the land and it's ownership. Geneally, the measurement of the topologigraphic map offers great convenience for the architects to device. But the graphic precision of the value from the map is too low for many users, the large scale digital map as well as cadastral map can solve these problems. So it is necessary to get the coordinates of the characteristic points and the graphic information. In this paper, for calculating the point of measured element such as distance, and it's adjustment. This paper dicusses the methodes also, the combination of GIS data and Cadastral data and the geo-reference system, topology, data system, data modeling and so on.

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Shadow Detection Using Linearity of Shadow Brightness from a Single Natural Image (단일 자연영상에서 그림자 밝기의 선형성을 이용한 그림자 검출)

  • Hwang, Dong-Guk;Park, Jong-Cheon;Jun, Byoung-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.6
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a novel approach to shadow detection from a single natural image regardless of orientation and type of light sources. This approach is based on the assumption that shadow brightness changes linearly, and the axiom that a region cast shadow on is darker than that not having shadow under the same environment. Firstly, candidates for shadow are extracted by preprocessing. Then, they are quantized to replace the similar values with a representative value because of the more quantization steps of a pixel brightness, the higher linear independency among the neighboring pixels. Finally, shadows are detected according to linear independency of shadow brightness based on the assumption. The experimental results showed the proposed approach can robustly detect umbra as well as self-shadow and penumbra cast on a single-colored background.

Evaluation of shape similarity for 3D models (3차원 모델을 위한 형상 유사성 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sik;Choi, Soo-Mi
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.4
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 2003
  • Evaluation of shape similarity for 3D models is essential in many areas - medicine, mechanical engineering, molecular biology, etc. Moreover, as 3D models are commonly used on the Web, many researches have been made on the classification and retrieval of 3D models. In this paper, we describe methods for 3D shape representation and major concepts of similarity evaluation, and analyze the key features of recent researches for shape comparison after classifying them into four categories including multi-resolution, topology, 2D image, and statistics based methods. In addition, we evaluated the performance of the reviewed methods by the selected criteria such as uniqueness, robustness, invariance, multi-resolution, efficiency, and comparison scope. Multi-resolution based methods have resulted in decreased computation time for comparison and increased preprocessing time. The methods using geometric and topological information were able to compare more various types of models and were robust to partial shape comparison. 2D image based methods incurred overheads in time and space complexity. Statistics based methods allowed for shape comparison without pose-normalization and showed robustness against affine transformations and noise.

Epipolar Resampling Module for CAS500 Satellites 3D Stereo Data Processing (국토위성 3차원 데이터 생성을 위한 입체 기하 영상 생성 모듈 제작 및 테스트)

  • Oh, Jaehong;Lee, Changno
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.36 no.5_2
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    • pp.939-948
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    • 2020
  • CAS500-1 and CAS500-2 are high-resolution Earth-observing satellites being developed and scheduled to launch for land monitoring of Korea. The satellite information will be used for land usage analysis, change detection, 3D topological monitoring, and so on. Satellite image data of region of interests must be acquired in the stereo mode from different positions for 3D information generation. Accurate 3D processing and 3D display of stereo satellite data requires the epipolar image resampling process considering the pushbroom sensor and the satellite trajectory. This study developed an epipolar image resampling module for CAS-500 stereo data processing and verified its accuracy performance by testing along-track, across-track, and heterogeneous stereo data.

A Study on the Effect of Image Resampling in Land Cover Classification (토지피복분류에 있어서 이미지재배열의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Kim, Yeon-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 1993
  • Image is composed of the digital numbers including information on natural phenomena, their condition and the kind of objects. Digital numbers change in geometric correction(that is preprocessing). This change of digital numbers gave an effect on results of land-cover classification. We intend to know the influence of resampling as classifying land-cover using the image reconstructed by geometric correction in this paper. Chun-cheon basin was selected the study area having most variable land-cover pattern in North-Han river valley and made on use of RESTEC data resampled in preprocessing. Land-cover is classified as six classes of LEVEL I using maximum likelyhood classification method. We classified land-cover using the image resampled by two methods in this study. Bilinear interpolation method was most accurate in five classes except bear-land in the result of comparing each class with topographic map. We should choose the method of resampling according to the class in which we put the importance in the image resampling of geometric correction. And if we use four-season's image, we may classify more accurately in case of the confusion in case of the confusion in borders of rice field and farm.

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A Study on the Comparison of Channel Selection and Precision Geometric Correction for Image Restoration of an Submerged Water (수몰 지역의 영상복원을 위한 정밀기하보정 및 채널선정 비교연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • It's a very meaningful experimental study to image restoration of ancient villages vanished at the real life spatial world. Focused on Cheung-Pyung Lake around where most part were flooded by the Chung-Ju large dam founded in early 1980s, we used remote sensing technique in this study in order to restore topographical features before the flood with 3 dimensional effects. It was gathered comparatively good satellite photos and remotely sensed digital images, then its made a new color image from these and the topographical map which had been made before filled water. This task was putting together two kinds of different timed images. And then, we generated DEM(digital elevation model) including the outskirts of that area as harmonizing current contour lines with the map. That could be a perfect 3D image of Cheung-Pyung around before when it had been flood by making perspective images from all directions, north, south, east and west, for showing there in three dimensions. Also, flying simulation we made for close visiting can bring us to experience their real space at that time.

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3D Animation Watermarking Based on Orientation Interpolator (방향보간기 기반의 3D 애니메이션 워터마킹)

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Do, Jae-Su;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed 3D keyframe animation using orientation interpolator. 3D keyframe animation consists of a number of transform nodes that have geometrical node of initial model and several interpolator nodes that represent the object moving. In the proposed algorithm, we randomly selects transform nodes with orientation interpolator node and performs to resample quaternion components for haying uniform key time. And then, watermark bits are embedded into quaternion components with large rotation angles. Experimental results verified that the watermark embedded by the proposed algorithm had good robustness against geometrical attacks and timeline attacks and also PSNR of keyvalue in orientation interpolator node is above 42dB.

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Target Scattering Echo Simulation for Active Sonar System in the Geometric Optics Region (기하광학영역에서의 능동소나 표적신호합성)

  • 신기철;박재은;김재수;최상문;김우식
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2001
  • Since the new field information of target signal is important in the development and verification of active sonar system, experimental method and simulation technique are widely used in order to analyze the detail characteristics of target scattered echoes. Therefore, in this paper, the scale target experiment is performed to develope and Improve the target signal simulation model. Since the experimental results show that the specular reflection is the major component among scattering mechanisms, the target signal simulation model based on the Geometric Optics Theory (GOT) is developed. Complex target is separated into simple shapes, known as canonical shape. The contribution from individual canonical shapes are summed with proper phase and amplitude to produce the target strength of the whole complex body. Simulated target signal is compared with the experimental results and discussed.

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