• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기주체액섭취

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Oviposition and Host Feeding Characteristics of Neochrysocharis formosa(Hymenoptera : Eulophidae), an Endoparasitoid of Liriomyza trifolii(Diptera: Agromyzidae) (아메리카잎굴파리 내부기생봉, Neochrysocharis formosa(Hymenoptera : Eulophidae)의 산란과 기주체액섭취 특성)

  • Moon, Hyung-Chul;Jeon, Yong-Kyun;Choi, Sun-Woo;Jung, Sung-Soo;Ryu, Jung;Choi, Jung-Sik;Choi, Young-Geun;Hwang, Chang-Yeon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • These studies were carried out to investigate the oviposition and host feeding characteristics of Neochrysocharis formosa Westwood, an endoparasitoid of Liriomyza trifolii. N. formosa female oviposited inside the abdomen at the rear end of the host larva. Number of eggs and host feeding per day of N. formosa tended to increase as temperatures go up. The ratio of oviposition and host feeding of N. formosa were 0.5, 0.9, 1.0 and 1.0 at 15, 20, 25, and 30$^{\circ}C$, respectively. In 25$^{\circ}C$, number of eggs and host feeding were 176.0 and 188.7, respectively, and aduly female longevity was 11.8 days. N. formosa female preferred to the 3rd rather than 1st and 2nd larva for oviposition and host feeding.

Parasitism of Liriomyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromyzidae) by Hemiptarsenus zilahisebessi(Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) on Tomato (토마토에서 Hemiptarsenus zilahisebessi에 의한 아메리카잎굴파리 기생율)

  • 문형철;최정식;황창연
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to investigate percentage of parasitism and control effect of Liriomyza trifolii by Hemiptarsenus zilahisebessi on tomato. Percentages of parasitism on L. trifolii larva by ectopatasitoids war e 26∼45% Among them the parasitism by H. zilahisebessi was highest as 47∼75% in tomato. The parasitoids preferred 1 st to 3rd instar of host larvae. In laboratory test, the parasitoids showed high parasitism on 3rd instar larvae of host by 89.8∼93.1% when the female parasitoids were introduced by the ratios of 1 : 10, 1 : 20, and 1 : 30. In field test, 3 or 5 female parasitoids were introduced per plant. In the case, the parasitism increased to 80% 4 weeks after introduction of the parasitoids. This increased parasitism was resulted from density reduction of the host larvae There were no significant differences in parasitism, density of alive host, and percentage of damaged leaf between inoculation density.